A Problem from Hell: America and the Age of Genocide
In her award-winning interrogation of the last century of American history, Samantha Power--a former Balkan war correspondent and founding executive director of Harvard's Carr Center for Human Rights Policy--asks the haunting question: Why do American leaders who vow "never again" repeatedly fail to stop genocide? Drawing upon exclusive interviews with Washington's top pol...more
Paperback, 688 pages
Published
September 18th 2007
by Harper Perennial
(first published 2000)
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Samantha Power's excellent history of American responses to genocide in the 20th-century is a very enlightening and very depressing story of moral failure. It follows the story of genocide from the slaughter of Armenians in 1915 through the Jewish Holocaust 30 years later, and on to the Khmer-Rouge sponsored killing fields in Cambodia in the late '70s, the mass murder of Iraqi Kurds by Saddam's government in the late '80s, the Bosnian and Rwandan genocides in the early and mid '90s and ending wi...more
Samantha Power's 'A Problem from Hell' is a broad attempt to document the major acts of genocide/human rights violations of the 20th century paired with the international community's subsequent negligence in each case. She reports on the Holocaust, the Armenian genocide, and especially her major areas of research- Rwanda and Serbia.
However, Powers is content to simply recount major instances of crimes against humanity that the U.S. and other major Western powers simply ignored (a worthy histori...more
However, Powers is content to simply recount major instances of crimes against humanity that the U.S. and other major Western powers simply ignored (a worthy histori...more
Samantha Power has written a very well-researched book profiling cases of genocide in the 21st century (in Turkey, Nazi Germany, Cambodia, Iraq, Rwanda, Balkans, Srebrenica, and Kosovo). Powers descibed the crusade taken on by numerous heroic individuals to avert genocide (none of whom I had previously heard of), such as Raphael Lemkin, William Proxmire, Henry Morgenthau, and James Kenneth Galbraith.
Power not only describes the recognition and responses to genocide in each of the case studies p...more
Power not only describes the recognition and responses to genocide in each of the case studies p...more
A passionate, but incomplete look at the problems of genocide and intervention. Argues that political quagmires and mismanagement lead to a lack of intervention in times of humanitarian necessity, leading to disaster. Her own experience is with the Balkans and Rwanda, and these chapters are easily the best in the book.
It is one thing to recognize and stop evil. It is another to fight apathy, which the author fights with all her might.
The greatest omission, and one which is only too relevant, is...more
It is one thing to recognize and stop evil. It is another to fight apathy, which the author fights with all her might.
The greatest omission, and one which is only too relevant, is...more
It's a well documented and informed review of all the genocides of the last century and the role the U.S. played in all of them, mostly as a silent witness turning a blind eye when it was happening. Even helping economically those who were commiting it. It's chilling to read what humans are capable of doing to other fellow beings. But it's more astonishing to see that the rest of the world didn't care at all! As Ortega y Gasset said, the worst crime is not commited by those who kill, but by thos...more
One piece of the picture: a bizarre and destructive mental state in which people are able to know, and at the same time not know, about something evil that is happening
An example: Power describes an official in the United States government. In 1942, this official had a face-to-face interview with Jan Karski, a Polish activist who had witnessed, firsthand, the crimes of the German state against Jews in the Warsaw ghetto. Karski reported that he saw, for example, the murder of pregnant women, and...more
An example: Power describes an official in the United States government. In 1942, this official had a face-to-face interview with Jan Karski, a Polish activist who had witnessed, firsthand, the crimes of the German state against Jews in the Warsaw ghetto. Karski reported that he saw, for example, the murder of pregnant women, and...more
Mar 29, 2012
Nebuchadnezzar
rated it
3 of 5 stars
·
review of another edition
Shelves:
history,
politics-and-political-philosophy
This book really consists of two parts. One is a documentation of the birth and evolution of the concept of "genocide" during the 20th century. Power's access to documentation and powerful players in international affairs gives her unique insight into the issue. The chapters on the Armenian genocide in Turkey are especially timely given the still ongoing denial of this historical atrocity.
However, this is all ultimately used in support of an insidious agenda dressed up in humanitarian language....more
However, this is all ultimately used in support of an insidious agenda dressed up in humanitarian language....more
This was an excellent book, one which I'm really glad I read, but felt pretty despondent about as its narrative unfolded. In this well-researched and painstakingly documented book, Power recounts the genocides that have occurred during the 20th century and the US responses to those ghastly episodes. Far from "never again" -- the response to the Holocaust we all have repeatedly heard -- the US response to these horrible events has almost entirely been "don't expect us to do anything." I was still...more
Mar 23, 2011
Caroline
rated it
5 of 5 stars
·
review of another edition
Shelves:
world-history,
american-history
If there was ever a book I would make required reading for all heads of state and government leaders, this would be that book. Despite making much-vaunted claims of 'never again' when speaking of the Holocaust, Power shows that America and the West has indeed allowed genocide to occur, over and over again - in Iraq, in Bosnia, in Cambodia, in Rwanda. Only once has the West intervened to prevent genocide from occuring, in Kosovo, and then only largely because the world had already seen Milosevic...more
My review from the San Francisco Chronicle in 2002:
A call to action
Researcher examines U.S. role in the atrocities of the 20th century
Reviewed by Steve Kettmann
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Back in July 1995, Samantha Power learned a painful lesson in the limits of good intentions, enduring the sort of numbing disappointment that has turned many others toward moral paralysis and passivity.
Power was reporting from Bosnia for the Washington Post a...more
A call to action
Researcher examines U.S. role in the atrocities of the 20th century
Reviewed by Steve Kettmann
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Back in July 1995, Samantha Power learned a painful lesson in the limits of good intentions, enduring the sort of numbing disappointment that has turned many others toward moral paralysis and passivity.
Power was reporting from Bosnia for the Washington Post a...more
Jan 14, 2010
Mike
rated it
5 of 5 stars
·
review of another edition
Recommends it for:
video game avatars, action movie heroes
Is there anything more morbidly real than Genocide? A people is targeted for destruction, and not only are countless lives taken, but also erased is the social substrate which gives their lives meaning. Yet time after time the world hesitates, misunderstands, and does nothing or acts too late.
Samantha Power doesn't waste time backing up the rather obvious assertion that Genocide is bad, and ought to be stopped. Instead, her focus is on the recurrent patterns in 20th-century responses to Genocide...more
Samantha Power doesn't waste time backing up the rather obvious assertion that Genocide is bad, and ought to be stopped. Instead, her focus is on the recurrent patterns in 20th-century responses to Genocide...more
In "Dress to Kill", Eddie Izzard says:
But there were other mass murderers that got away with it! Stalin killed many millions, died in his bed, well done there; Pol Pot killed 1.7 million Cambodians, died under house arrest at age 72, well done indeed! And the reason we let them get away with it is because they killed their own people, and we're sort of fine with that. ... Hitler killed people next door... “Oh... stupid man!” After a couple of years, we won't stand for that, will we?I thought of...more
This book is a darling of liberal elites, particularly those involved in some way in policy. Power's argument is more or less convincing, though not unimpeachable. Her book has countless methodological flaws, however. Its primary flaw is its selectivity in identifying sites of genocide: Power ignores the United States (indigenous peoples), Israel (Palestinians), Canada (indigenous peoples), Australia (aboriginal peoples), New Zealand (the Maori), and so forth.
The reason she ignores these sites...more
The reason she ignores these sites...more
Quite simply one of the most powerful books you could ever read. Power details the genocides of the 20th century - Armenian, Holocaust, Cambodia, Kurdish Iraq, Bosnia, Rwanda, Kosovo - while also revealing the powerlessness that the international community has in trying to stop these sorts of actions.
The most recent genocide, in Darfur at the start of the 21st century - underlines her point, that there is not a lot that can be done... even if the will is there to do something in the first place...more
The most recent genocide, in Darfur at the start of the 21st century - underlines her point, that there is not a lot that can be done... even if the will is there to do something in the first place...more
A well documented overview of the "official" genocides of the 20th century. As far as documenting the failures and occasionally successes of the international community with a specific focus on the United States, this is THE book. It's pretty clinical and doesn't really offer up any new ideas about the particular failures of the international community. I found the book to be actually rather light in its criticism especially when discussing the Rwandan genocide. But I suspect Power's point is to...more
"The word that Lemkin settled upon was a hybrid that combined the Greek derivative geno, meaning 'race' or 'tribe,' together with the Latin derivative cide, from caedere, meaning 'killing.' 'Genocide' was short, it was novel, and it was not likely to be mispronounced. Because of the word's lasting association with Hitler's horrors, it would also send shudders down the spine of those who heard it."
"Article 2: In the present Convention, genocide means any of the following acts committed with inten...more
"Article 2: In the present Convention, genocide means any of the following acts committed with inten...more
A sort of "Greatest Hits" of the many shining examples of the pusillanimity of American foreign policy. Exquisitely researched, vividly and passionately told, A Problem From Hell closely examines various 20th Century acts of ethnic cleansing and genocide and the response (or, more accurately, lack of response) by the US government. Powers compellingly shines a desperately needed floodlight on this important issue, arguing persuasively that inaction presents not only a humanitarian question, a na...more
In "A Problem From Hell," Samantha Power introduces readers to Raphael Lemkin and the creation of a word for a crime without a name- genocide. Power enthralls readers as she recounts Lemkin's life-long struggle to create a law forbidding the crime of genocide and his unrelenting battle against the international community for its passage. As the book continues, Power acquaints readers with the historical background leading up to several genocides in the 20th century and the progression of each ge...more
After owning this book for nearly 9 years I was able to finish it. I had attempted to read this book no less than three times prior only to get bogged down in the depressing nature and overall frustration wrought with the "system". It's hard to recommend this book to others because it is so painstaking to read but at the same time the images of the events, the reactions of the supporters and dissenters toward action, and the results of action and-more commonly-inaction is so powerful that it wou...more
I found this to be a very thought-provoking and, at times, frustrating read. Power begins by providing the reader with a history of the legal meaning of "genocide", coined by Raphael Lemkin in 1943, including the passage of the Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide, which came into effect in 1951. She then highlights several genocides of the 20th century, including the Turkish massacre of the Armenians, the Holocaust, the Khmer Rouge, Sadam Hussein's gassing of the...more
Fascinating, passionate, and damning in equal measure, A Problem from Hell is an indictment against the prevailing attitudes in the USA (and much of the west) towards genocide throughout the twentieth century. From the Turkish massacres of the Armenians, through to the Serbian butchery in Kosovo, Power examines the ways in which American politicians have paid lip-service to opposing genocide, while failing to act for reasons of political expediency. As Power writes: "No US President has ever mad...more
Power’s book is not just imperative for understanding the United States’ role in post-World War II genocides, but necessary. If you’re a flag waving nationalist who believes America lives up to the moral obligations in regards to foreign relations as it claims, do not read this book or your life will be crushed. With every page I turned, the frustration mounted. I was so intrigued about her coverage of American policy surrounding the Khmer Rouge that I did a paper over it for my Genocide and Hol...more
A bit slow starting because the author had to lay out the background on the term "genocide". Genocide wasn't even used by countries before 1948 (even though Hitler's death camps had recently been liberated). Appalling summation of America's reluctance to step in when genocide is in progress because it must assure itself that doing so is "in the nation's interests". In other words...what's in it for us? Kosovo, Rwanda, Iraq...it all boils down to this: if you have something we want, we'll get inv...more
I felt this book evaded the true problem from hell, which represents our inability to value all life equally. Our international justice system is a failure by prosecuting crimes only based on their magnitude and relative prominence. When a woman is raped, anywhere in the world, that should be followed by criminal prosecution. No soldier / person should be absolved from any horrific and inhumane action, even when under the fog of war. All people that commit a crime should be punished, not just th...more
This book put me had me in the "reading flow" big time. It's such a morale killer that numerous times I said "I get the point, we suck for doing absolutely nothing about genocide" and resolved to put it away. I know it's cheesy, but I kept going with it because I felt I owed it to all of the people who were murdered while we stood by and either half-assedly wagged our fingers or just talked a shit load about what we WEREN'T going to do to help. Incredibly interesting and disheartening, tirelessl...more
Samantha Power's stunning work on America's response to each genocide that has happened during our country's existence. I was shocked. America consistently clings to its own interests even to the extent of favoring genocidal regimes or resisting acknowledgement of those who resist such regimes. The vast majority of United States citizens simply do not care about the deaths of foreigners, so consequently it's naive to expect our leaders to. This book explains each crisis, documents the signals an...more
This book is obviously comprehensive about the very specific subject it seeks to treat -- American governmental reaction to the major genocides of the 20th century. The lens is simply that though -- it is not a history of any of these genocides that gives geographical or historical context, nor will you really understand teh timeline, method of execution or consequences of any of these genocides -- simply the State Dep't/UN delegation/Oval Office/congressional reaction to each of them. In this w...more
Samantha Power provides an overview of the 20th century's bloody and recurring history of genocide starting with the massacre of 1 million Armenians in Turkey and ending with an account of the "thwarted" attempt at genocide in Kosovo. These accounts are brief, but spare no gory details and are used to set up her analysis of American policy responses to genocide. In short, Power is not impressed. She almost painstakingly chronicles how every excuse in the book was used by politicians of various l...more
I tend to get really depressed in the winter, and this year I just thought well.... why not?
This is an amazing and horrifying book. It's really depressing to see how people, especially the American government, think about issues of genocide - "it's not in the national interest", "these acts are alleged and can't be proved", "these divisions are centuries old", "military resources can't be used because they might be needed to fight wars on two fronts" etc etc. There is no moral calculus, which you'd think would be the first thought. Particularly appalling is when national interests lead...more
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Samantha Power is a Pulitzer Prize-winning journalist, writer, and academic. She is affiliated with the Carr Center for Human Rights Policy at Harvard University's Kennedy School, holding the position of Anna Lindh Professor of Practice of Global Leadership and Public Policy.
A graduate of Yale University and Harvard Law School, she moved to the United States from Ireland at the age of nine. From 1...more
More about Samantha Power...
A graduate of Yale University and Harvard Law School, she moved to the United States from Ireland at the age of nine. From 1...more
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