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  <title><![CDATA[Small Things Considered: Why There Is No Perfect Design]]></title>
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  <description><![CDATA[Why has the durable paper shopping bag been largely replaced by its flimsy plastic counterpart? What circuitous chain of improvements led to such innovations as the automobile cup holder and the swiveling vegetable peeler? With the same relentless curiosity and lucid, witty prose he brought to his earlier books, Henry Petroski looks at some of our most familiar objects and reveals that they are, in fact, works in progress. For there can never be an end to the quest for the perfect design. <br/><br/>To illustrate his thesis, Petroski tells the story of the paper drinking cup, which owes its popularity to the discovery that water glasses could carry germs. He pays tribute to the little plastic tripod that keeps pizza from sticking to the box and analyzes the numerical layouts of telephones and handheld calculators. <strong>Small Things Considered</strong> is Petroski at his most trenchant and provocative, casting his eye not only on everyday artifacts but on their users as well.]]></description>
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        <name><![CDATA[Henry Petroski]]></name>
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  <title>
    <![CDATA[Small Things Considered: Why There Is No Perfect Design]]>
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    <![CDATA[Henry Petroski, &#8220;America&#8217;s poet laureate of technology&#8221; (<em>Kirkus Reviews</em>)&#8211;author of <strong><em>The Pencil and The Evolution of Useful Things</em></strong>&#8211;now gives us an entertaining and perceptive study of design in everyday life, while revealing the checkered pasts, and some possible futures, of familiar objects.<br/><br/>Chairs, lightbulbs, cup holders, toothbrushes, doorknobs, light switches, potato peelers, paper bags, duct tape&#8211;as ubiquitous as these may be, they are still works in progress. The design of such ordinary items demonstrates the simple brilliance of human creativity, while at the same time showing the frustration of getting anything completely right. Nothing&#8217;s perfect, and so the quest for perfection continues to continue.<br/><br/>In this engrossing and insightful book, Petroski takes us inside the creative process by which common objects are invented and improved upon in pursuit of the ever-elusive perfect thing. He shows us, for instance, how the disposable paper cup became a popular commercial success only after the public learned that shared water glasses could carry germs; how it took years, an abundance of business panache, and many discarded models&#8211;from cups that opened like paper bags to those that came with pleats&#8211;for the inventor of the paper cup to arrive at what we now use and toss away without so much as a thought for its fascinating history.<br/><br/>A trenchant, surprising evaluation of why some designs succeed and others don&#8217;t, <strong>Small Things Considered</strong> is also an utterly delightful study of human nature.<br/><br/><br/>Henry Petroski,<strong> </strong>the Aleksandar S. Vesic Professor of Civil Engineering and a professor of history at Duke University, lives in Durham, North Carolina. He is the author of ten previous books.]]>
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    <body><![CDATA[Every time I read a Henry Petroski book I never see the world the same way again. If you find the natural world exciting and enjoy reading about the wonders of our planet, you should try reading Henry’s books. He does the same for those unimportant items (pencils, paper cups and door knobs) lying ...<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/61193284">more...</a>]]></body>
    
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  <title>
    <![CDATA[Small Things Considered: Why There Is No Perfect Design]]>
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  <average_rating>3.25</average_rating>
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    <![CDATA[Why has the durable paper shopping bag been largely replaced by its flimsy plastic counterpart? What circuitous chain of improvements led to such innovations as the automobile cup holder and the swiveling vegetable peeler? With the same relentless curiosity and lucid, witty prose he brought to his earlier books, Henry Petroski looks at some of our most familiar objects and reveals that they are, in fact, works in progress. For there can never be an end to the quest for the perfect design. <br/><br/>To illustrate his thesis, Petroski tells the story of the paper drinking cup, which owes its popularity to the discovery that water glasses could carry germs. He pays tribute to the little plastic tripod that keeps pizza from sticking to the box and analyzes the numerical layouts of telephones and handheld calculators. <strong>Small Things Considered</strong> is Petroski at his most trenchant and provocative, casting his eye not only on everyday artifacts but on their users as well.]]>
  </description>
  <published>2003</published>
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  <read_at>Thu Feb 01 00:00:00 -0800 2007</read_at>
  <date_added>Sun Dec 07 13:37:58 -0800 2008</date_added>
  <date_updated>Sun Dec 07 13:38:49 -0800 2008</date_updated>
  <read_count></read_count>
    <body><![CDATA[A wide-ranging exploration of the history and design of the everyday technologies like supermarket aisles and telephone keypads that are practically invisible in their ubiquity.<br/><br/><em>Read at February 2007 by the Book</em>]]></body>
    
  <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/39531026]]></url>
  <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/39531026]]></link>
</review>
      <review>
  <id>74280037</id>
    <user>
    <id>2535939</id>
    <name><![CDATA[Liza]]></name>
    <location><![CDATA[The United States]]></location>
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  <title>
    <![CDATA[Small Things Considered: Why There Is No Perfect Design]]>
  </title>
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  <average_rating>3.30</average_rating>
  <ratings_count>67</ratings_count>
  <description>
    <![CDATA[Why has the durable paper shopping bag been largely replaced by its flimsy plastic counterpart? What circuitous chain of improvements led to such innovations as the automobile cup holder and the swiveling vegetable peeler? With the same relentless curiosity and lucid, witty prose he brought to his earlier books, Henry Petroski looks at some of our most familiar objects and reveals that they are, in fact, works in progress. For there can never be an end to the quest for the perfect design. <br/><br/>To illustrate his thesis, Petroski tells the story of the paper drinking cup, which owes its popularity to the discovery that water glasses could carry germs. He pays tribute to the little plastic tripod that keeps pizza from sticking to the box and analyzes the numerical layouts of telephones and handheld calculators. <strong>Small Things Considered</strong> is Petroski at his most trenchant and provocative, casting his eye not only on everyday artifacts but on their users as well.]]>
  </description>
  <published>2003</published>
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    <rating>4</rating>
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  <read_at>Sat Jan 01 00:00:00 -0800 2005</read_at>
  <date_added>Mon Oct 12 10:12:04 -0700 2009</date_added>
  <date_updated>Mon Oct 12 10:12:04 -0700 2009</date_updated>
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    <body><![CDATA[interesting essays on engineering and design.]]></body>
    
  <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/74280037]]></url>
  <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/74280037]]></link>
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      <review>
  <id>12675455</id>
    <user>
    <id>325599</id>
    <name><![CDATA[Anna]]></name>
    <location><![CDATA[Brooklyn, NY]]></location>
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  <title>
    <![CDATA[Small Things Considered: Why There Is No Perfect Design]]>
  </title>
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  <average_rating>3.30</average_rating>
  <ratings_count>67</ratings_count>
  <description>
    <![CDATA[Why has the durable paper shopping bag been largely replaced by its flimsy plastic counterpart? What circuitous chain of improvements led to such innovations as the automobile cup holder and the swiveling vegetable peeler? With the same relentless curiosity and lucid, witty prose he brought to his earlier books, Henry Petroski looks at some of our most familiar objects and reveals that they are, in fact, works in progress. For there can never be an end to the quest for the perfect design. <br/><br/>To illustrate his thesis, Petroski tells the story of the paper drinking cup, which owes its popularity to the discovery that water glasses could carry germs. He pays tribute to the little plastic tripod that keeps pizza from sticking to the box and analyzes the numerical layouts of telephones and handheld calculators. <strong>Small Things Considered</strong> is Petroski at his most trenchant and provocative, casting his eye not only on everyday artifacts but on their users as well.]]>
  </description>
  <published>2003</published>
</book>

    <rating>3</rating>
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  <recommended_for><![CDATA[those who enjoy engineering and design but don't do it professionally]]></recommended_for>
  <recommended_by><![CDATA[]]></recommended_by>
  <read_at>Tue Jan 01 00:00:00 -0800 2008</read_at>
  <date_added>Wed Jan 16 11:25:54 -0800 2008</date_added>
  <date_updated>Wed Jan 16 11:28:44 -0800 2008</date_updated>
  <read_count></read_count>
    <body><![CDATA[An exploration of design in real life, this book addresses a bunch of commonplace objects (e.g. paper cups, paper bags, calculators) and discusses their evolution. Since so many items are addressed, it's not terribly comprehensive, but it's a nice compendium of the flotsam and jetsam of trivial know...<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/12675455">more...</a>]]></body>
    
  <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/12675455]]></url>
  <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/12675455]]></link>
</review>
      <review>
  <id>7146166</id>
    <user>
    <id>206882</id>
    <name><![CDATA[Danny]]></name>
    <location><![CDATA[Los Angeles, CA]]></location>
    <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/user/show/206882-danny]]></link>
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  <text_reviews_count type="integer">6</text_reviews_count>
  <title>
    <![CDATA[Small Things Considered: Why There Is No Perfect Design]]>
  </title>
  <image_url>http://photo.goodreads.com/books/1170459153m/56605.jpg</image_url>
  <small_image_url>http://photo.goodreads.com/books/1170459153s/56605.jpg</small_image_url>
  <link>http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/56605.Small_Things_Considered_Why_There_Is_No_Perfect_Design</link>
  <average_rating>3.30</average_rating>
  <ratings_count>67</ratings_count>
  <description>
    <![CDATA[Why has the durable paper shopping bag been largely replaced by its flimsy plastic counterpart? What circuitous chain of improvements led to such innovations as the automobile cup holder and the swiveling vegetable peeler? With the same relentless curiosity and lucid, witty prose he brought to his earlier books, Henry Petroski looks at some of our most familiar objects and reveals that they are, in fact, works in progress. For there can never be an end to the quest for the perfect design. <br/><br/>To illustrate his thesis, Petroski tells the story of the paper drinking cup, which owes its popularity to the discovery that water glasses could carry germs. He pays tribute to the little plastic tripod that keeps pizza from sticking to the box and analyzes the numerical layouts of telephones and handheld calculators. <strong>Small Things Considered</strong> is Petroski at his most trenchant and provocative, casting his eye not only on everyday artifacts but on their users as well.]]>
  </description>
  <published>2003</published>
</book>

    <rating>3</rating>
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  <read_at>Mon Jan 01 00:00:00 -0800 2007</read_at>
  <date_added>Tue Oct 02 09:38:45 -0700 2007</date_added>
  <date_updated>Tue Oct 02 09:42:32 -0700 2007</date_updated>
  <read_count></read_count>
    <body><![CDATA[This sort of gets a little sluggish as you keep reading it, but it's still pretty interesting.  He dissects and gives you fairly in depth histories on everyday small objects like the paper cup or paper clips.  The author is a guy you've come across on NPR.]]></body>
    
  <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/7146166]]></url>
  <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/7146166]]></link>
</review>
      <review>
  <id>8610020</id>
    <user>
    <id>591638</id>
    <name><![CDATA[Frank]]></name>
    <location><![CDATA[Tomball, TX]]></location>
    <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/user/show/591638-frank-miller]]></link>
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  <title>
    <![CDATA[Small Things Considered: Why There Is No Perfect Design]]>
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  <small_image_url>http://photo.goodreads.com/books/1170459153s/56605.jpg</small_image_url>
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  <average_rating>3.30</average_rating>
  <ratings_count>67</ratings_count>
  <description>
    <![CDATA[Why has the durable paper shopping bag been largely replaced by its flimsy plastic counterpart? What circuitous chain of improvements led to such innovations as the automobile cup holder and the swiveling vegetable peeler? With the same relentless curiosity and lucid, witty prose he brought to his earlier books, Henry Petroski looks at some of our most familiar objects and reveals that they are, in fact, works in progress. For there can never be an end to the quest for the perfect design. <br/><br/>To illustrate his thesis, Petroski tells the story of the paper drinking cup, which owes its popularity to the discovery that water glasses could carry germs. He pays tribute to the little plastic tripod that keeps pizza from sticking to the box and analyzes the numerical layouts of telephones and handheld calculators. <strong>Small Things Considered</strong> is Petroski at his most trenchant and provocative, casting his eye not only on everyday artifacts but on their users as well.]]>
  </description>
  <published>2003</published>
</book>

    <rating>3</rating>
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  <date_added>Sat Nov 03 09:41:32 -0700 2007</date_added>
  <date_updated>Sat Nov 03 09:44:08 -0700 2007</date_updated>
  <read_count></read_count>
    <body><![CDATA[It is fun to get a handle on how things are the way they are.  Like why did we end up with cup holders in our cars, paper or plastic, or the paper cup.  Lots of things one never thinks about but just know about, maybe.]]></body>
    
  <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/8610020]]></url>
  <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/8610020]]></link>
</review>
      <review>
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    <![CDATA[Small Things Considered: Why There Is No Perfect Design]]>
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  <average_rating>3.30</average_rating>
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    <![CDATA[Why has the durable paper shopping bag been largely replaced by its flimsy plastic counterpart? What circuitous chain of improvements led to such innovations as the automobile cup holder and the swiveling vegetable peeler? With the same relentless curiosity and lucid, witty prose he brought to his earlier books, Henry Petroski looks at some of our most familiar objects and reveals that they are, in fact, works in progress. For there can never be an end to the quest for the perfect design. <br/><br/>To illustrate his thesis, Petroski tells the story of the paper drinking cup, which owes its popularity to the discovery that water glasses could carry germs. He pays tribute to the little plastic tripod that keeps pizza from sticking to the box and analyzes the numerical layouts of telephones and handheld calculators. <strong>Small Things Considered</strong> is Petroski at his most trenchant and provocative, casting his eye not only on everyday artifacts but on their users as well.]]>
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    <body><![CDATA[I got this from my new job's Christmas party &quot;white elephant&quot; swap.  Still in the shrink wrap, but when I get time to read, it's 1st on my list.]]></body>
    
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    <body><![CDATA[Some other time, perhaps?]]></body>
    
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