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  <title><![CDATA[Hard Times (Bantam Classics)]]></title>
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  <description><![CDATA[Written deliberately to increase the circulation of Dickens&#8217;s weekly magazine, <em>Household Words, Hard Times</em> was a huge and instantaneous success upon publication in 1854. Yet this novel is not the cheerful celebration of Victorian life one might have expected from the beloved author of <em>The Pickwick Papers</em> and <em>The Old Curiosity Shop</em>. Compressed, stark, allegorical, it is a bitter exposé of capitalist exploitation during the industrial revolution&#8211;and a fierce denunciation of the philosophy of materialism, which threatens the human imagination in all times and places. With a typically unforgettable cast of characters&#8211;including the heartless fact-worshipper <br/>Mr. Gradgrind, the warmly endearing Sissy Jupe, and the eternally noble Stephen Blackpool&#8211;<em>Hard Times</em> carries a uniquely powerful message and remains one of the most widely read of Dickens&#8217;s major novels.]]></description>
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    <![CDATA[Hard Times]]>
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    <![CDATA[&lt;P style=&quot;MARGIN: 0px&quot;&gt;Based on the first edition of <em>Hard Times, </em>this extensively annotated edition includes a lively introduction and helpful notes on cultural references, social and political mores, and literary allusioons.  It includes a timeline, linking Dicken's life to significant historical events, as well as a guide to further reading.&lt;/P&gt;  &lt;P style=&quot;MARGIN: 0px&quot;&gt; &lt;/P&gt;  &lt;P style=&quot;MARGIN: 0px&quot;&gt;Handsomely produced and affordably priced, the Longman Cultural Editions series presents classic works in provocative and illuminating contexts—cultural, critical, and literary. Each Cultural Edition consists of the complete text of an important literary work, reliably edited, headed by an inviting introduction, and supplemented by helpful annotations; a table of dates to track its composition, publication, and public reception in relation to biographical, cultural, and historical events; and a guide for further inquiry and study. &lt;/P&gt;]]>
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    <rating>5</rating>
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  <date_updated>Sun Jun 29 08:31:45 -0700 2008</date_updated>
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    <body><![CDATA[This book is, for me, Dickens' best. I loved every second of it, the darkness of Tom's steady descent into drinking and gambling were brilliant and there were several times I found myself simply rereading a few paragraphs over and over, in awe at them. (The end of Chapter XIX, The Whelp, is somethin...<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/24639190">more...</a>]]></body>
    
  <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/24639190]]></url>
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</review>
      <review>
  <id>4169578</id>
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    <name><![CDATA[Cori]]></name>
    <location><![CDATA[Sacramento, CA]]></location>
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  <title>
    <![CDATA[Hard Times]]>
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    <![CDATA[Written deliberately to increase the circulation of Dickens&#8217;s weekly magazine, <em>Household Words, Hard Times</em> was a huge and instantaneous success upon publication in 1854. Yet this novel is not the cheerful celebration of Victorian life one might have expected from the beloved author of <em>The Pickwick Papers</em> and <em>The Old Curiosity Shop</em>. Compressed, stark, allegorical, it is a bitter exposé of capitalist exploitation during the industrial revolution&#8211;and a fierce denunciation of the philosophy of materialism, which threatens the human imagination in all times and places. With a typically unforgettable cast of characters&#8211;including the heartless fact-worshipper <br/>Mr. Gradgrind, the warmly endearing Sissy Jupe, and the eternally noble Stephen Blackpool&#8211;<em>Hard Times</em> carries a uniquely powerful message and remains one of the most widely read of Dickens&#8217;s major novels.]]>
  </description>
  <published>1854</published>
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    <rating>4</rating>
  <votes>3</votes>
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  <recommended_for><![CDATA[audio book lovers]]></recommended_for>
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  <read_at>Fri Jun 01 00:00:00 -0700 2007</read_at>
  <date_added>Mon Aug 06 15:03:30 -0700 2007</date_added>
  <date_updated>Thu Dec 17 04:01:34 -0800 2009</date_updated>
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    <body><![CDATA[From my blog: <br/><br/>NOTE: I listened to the audio version. <br/><br/>For some reason, I could never get into Dickens. I was an English major, for goodness' sake. I tried David Copperfield. I tried the Pickwick Papers. I tried Oliver Twist. All meh, and I didn't finish any of them. I have, ho...<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/4169578">more...</a>]]></body>
    
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</review>
      <review>
  <id>32025237</id>
    <user>
    <id>605328</id>
    <name><![CDATA[Evil_Dead_Junkie]]></name>
    <location><![CDATA[Northridge, CA]]></location>
    <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/user/show/605328-evil-dead-junkie]]></link>
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    <![CDATA[Hard Times]]>
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    <![CDATA[&lt;P style=&quot;MARGIN: 0px&quot;&gt;Based on the first edition of <em>Hard Times, </em>this extensively annotated edition includes a lively introduction and helpful notes on cultural references, social and political mores, and literary allusioons.  It includes a timeline, linking Dicken's life to significant historical events, as well as a guide to further reading.&lt;/P&gt;  &lt;P style=&quot;MARGIN: 0px&quot;&gt; &lt;/P&gt;  &lt;P style=&quot;MARGIN: 0px&quot;&gt;Handsomely produced and affordably priced, the Longman Cultural Editions series presents classic works in provocative and illuminating contexts—cultural, critical, and literary. Each Cultural Edition consists of the complete text of an important literary work, reliably edited, headed by an inviting introduction, and supplemented by helpful annotations; a table of dates to track its composition, publication, and public reception in relation to biographical, cultural, and historical events; and a guide for further inquiry and study. &lt;/P&gt;]]>
  </description>
  <published>1854</published>
</book>

    <rating>4</rating>
  <votes>4</votes>
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  <read_at></read_at>
  <date_added>Thu Sep 04 14:17:18 -0700 2008</date_added>
  <date_updated>Thu Sep 04 14:20:08 -0700 2008</date_updated>
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    <body><![CDATA[Not Dicken's best work, but still, ya know, Dickens. <br/><br/>It's pretty much  &quot;Lets light some straw men on fire!&quot; day in Dickens land. Presumably Hard Times was chosen as the title because &quot;Let's Kick Some Deserving Fuckers In The Teeth&quot; was already taken. <br/><br/>Still...<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/32025237">more...</a>]]></body>
    
  <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/32025237]]></url>
  <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/32025237]]></link>
</review>
      <review>
  <id>41637916</id>
    <user>
    <id>1188508</id>
    <name><![CDATA[Rashaan ]]></name>
    <location><![CDATA[The United States]]></location>
    <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/user/show/1188508-rashaan]]></link>
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  <title>
    <![CDATA[Hard Times]]>
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  <average_rating>3.40</average_rating>
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    <![CDATA[Written deliberately to increase the circulation of Dickens&#8217;s weekly magazine, <em>Household Words, Hard Times</em> was a huge and instantaneous success upon publication in 1854. Yet this novel is not the cheerful celebration of Victorian life one might have expected from the beloved author of <em>The Pickwick Papers</em> and <em>The Old Curiosity Shop</em>. Compressed, stark, allegorical, it is a bitter exposé of capitalist exploitation during the industrial revolution&#8211;and a fierce denunciation of the philosophy of materialism, which threatens the human imagination in all times and places. With a typically unforgettable cast of characters&#8211;including the heartless fact-worshipper <br/>Mr. Gradgrind, the warmly endearing Sissy Jupe, and the eternally noble Stephen Blackpool&#8211;<em>Hard Times</em> carries a uniquely powerful message and remains one of the most widely read of Dickens&#8217;s major novels.]]>
  </description>
  <published>1854</published>
</book>

    <rating>4</rating>
  <votes>2</votes>
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  <read_at></read_at>
  <date_added>Fri Jan 02 14:13:48 -0800 2009</date_added>
  <date_updated>Wed Jan 21 17:40:36 -0800 2009</date_updated>
  <read_count></read_count>
    <body><![CDATA[A slim and compact tale whose characters and story packs a powerful punch, Dickens’ <em>Hard Times</em> is as vitriolic an indictment against the institutionalized teaching model Paolo Friere scathingly criticized as the “banking concept” in his <em>Pedagogy of the Oppressed</em>. Josiah Bounderby is delectably...<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/41637916">more...</a>]]></body>
    
  <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/41637916]]></url>
  <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/41637916]]></link>
</review>
      <review>
  <id>57917049</id>
    <user>
    <id>1180880</id>
    <name><![CDATA[Willa]]></name>
    <location><![CDATA[Auberry, CA]]></location>
    <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/user/show/1180880-willa]]></link>
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  <id type="integer">3129975</id>
  <isbn>0141031727</isbn>
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  <title>
    <![CDATA[Hard Times]]>
  </title>
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  <average_rating>3.50</average_rating>
  <ratings_count>2</ratings_count>
  <description>
    <![CDATA[Hard Times is perhaps the archetypal Dickens novel, full as it is with family difficulties, estrangement, rotten values and unhappiness. It was published in 1854 and it is the story of the family of Thomas Gradgrind (perhaps the archetypal Dickens name) and occurs in the imaginary Coketown, an industrial city inspired by Preston. Gradgrind is a man obsessed with misguided ‘Utilitarian’ values that make him trust facts, statistics and practicality more than emotion and is based upon James Mill (the Utilitarian leader). He directs his own children, Louisa and Tom, in this same way: enforcing an artless existence upon them. For instance, he makes Louisa marry Josiah Bounderby who is three decades her elder. Her only love is really for her brother who is in Bounderby’s employ. The cynical James Harthouse arrives and attempts to seduce her but she is inspired by the experience to escape her constricted life and her imagination takes over. Her father becomes aware of the nonsense of his own schemes and he protects his daughter from her husband. Not everything is cleared up, though, and Tom steals from the bank and dishonestly tries to shift the blame. He does so successfully for a time but eventually gets found out and must leave the country. Contemporary critics such as Macaulay savaged the book for its supposed ‘sullen socialism’ but has become well thought-of in since the favour of George Bernard Shaw (this is true also of Bleak House and Little Dorrit).<br/>]]>
  </description>
  <published>1854</published>
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    <rating>4</rating>
  <votes>1</votes>
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  <read_at>Tue May 26 00:00:00 -0700 2009</read_at>
  <date_added>Sat May 30 21:36:08 -0700 2009</date_added>
  <date_updated>Thu Jun 04 14:24:27 -0700 2009</date_updated>
  <read_count></read_count>
    <body><![CDATA[I read this book after watching a DVD version with my family.  From what I understand, it isn't considered one of his best books.   The characters are fairly sketchy, the moral tone is fairly heavy-handed, and there is little of the poignant hilarity of Dickens at his best.   IT is set in a factory ...<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/57917049">more...</a>]]></body>
    
  <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/57917049]]></url>
  <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/57917049]]></link>
</review>
      <review>
  <id>13895566</id>
    <user>
    <id>847284</id>
    <name><![CDATA[Michael]]></name>
    <location><![CDATA[The United States]]></location>
    <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/user/show/847284-michael]]></link>
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    <![CDATA[Hard Times]]>
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  <average_rating>3.40</average_rating>
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  <description>
    <![CDATA[&lt;P style=&quot;MARGIN: 0px&quot;&gt;Based on the first edition of <em>Hard Times, </em>this extensively annotated edition includes a lively introduction and helpful notes on cultural references, social and political mores, and literary allusioons.  It includes a timeline, linking Dicken's life to significant historical events, as well as a guide to further reading.&lt;/P&gt;  &lt;P style=&quot;MARGIN: 0px&quot;&gt; &lt;/P&gt;  &lt;P style=&quot;MARGIN: 0px&quot;&gt;Handsomely produced and affordably priced, the Longman Cultural Editions series presents classic works in provocative and illuminating contexts—cultural, critical, and literary. Each Cultural Edition consists of the complete text of an important literary work, reliably edited, headed by an inviting introduction, and supplemented by helpful annotations; a table of dates to track its composition, publication, and public reception in relation to biographical, cultural, and historical events; and a guide for further inquiry and study. &lt;/P&gt;]]>
  </description>
  <published>1854</published>
</book>

    <rating>1</rating>
  <votes>2</votes>
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  <read_at></read_at>
  <date_added>Mon Jan 28 20:24:34 -0800 2008</date_added>
  <date_updated>Thu Feb 21 20:35:03 -0800 2008</date_updated>
  <read_count></read_count>
    <body><![CDATA[Here's how much of an impression this book made on me: When scanning my (physical) bookshelves adding books to my Goodreads account, I completely forgot that I had read this book (just a couple months ago) and stuck it on my to-read &quot;shelf&quot; rather than read. Then just now driving home a ra...<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/13895566">more...</a>]]></body>
    
  <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/13895566]]></url>
  <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/13895566]]></link>
</review>
      <review>
  <id>30281238</id>
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    <id>1431129</id>
    <name><![CDATA[Brian]]></name>
    <location><![CDATA[Brooklyn, NY]]></location>
    <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/user/show/1431129-brian]]></link>
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    <![CDATA[Hard Times]]>
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    <![CDATA[&lt;P style=&quot;MARGIN: 0px&quot;&gt;Based on the first edition of <em>Hard Times, </em>this extensively annotated edition includes a lively introduction and helpful notes on cultural references, social and political mores, and literary allusioons.  It includes a timeline, linking Dicken's life to significant historical events, as well as a guide to further reading.&lt;/P&gt;  &lt;P style=&quot;MARGIN: 0px&quot;&gt; &lt;/P&gt;  &lt;P style=&quot;MARGIN: 0px&quot;&gt;Handsomely produced and affordably priced, the Longman Cultural Editions series presents classic works in provocative and illuminating contexts—cultural, critical, and literary. Each Cultural Edition consists of the complete text of an important literary work, reliably edited, headed by an inviting introduction, and supplemented by helpful annotations; a table of dates to track its composition, publication, and public reception in relation to biographical, cultural, and historical events; and a guide for further inquiry and study. &lt;/P&gt;]]>
  </description>
  <published>1854</published>
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    <rating>5</rating>
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  <read_at>Fri Nov 01 00:00:00 -0800 2002</read_at>
  <date_added>Fri Aug 15 20:59:02 -0700 2008</date_added>
  <date_updated>Sun Aug 17 09:57:12 -0700 2008</date_updated>
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    <body><![CDATA[Reading Charles Dickens was a fascinating experience. Though I read this six years ago in a senior English class, I can still remember a couple of my favorite passages and even their approximate page numbers because of how clever and telling they were to the characters and story; the schoolchildren ...<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/30281238">more...</a>]]></body>
    
  <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/30281238]]></url>
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      <review>
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  <title>
    <![CDATA[Hard Times]]>
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    <![CDATA[&lt;P style=&quot;MARGIN: 0px&quot;&gt;Based on the first edition of <em>Hard Times, </em>this extensively annotated edition includes a lively introduction and helpful notes on cultural references, social and political mores, and literary allusioons.  It includes a timeline, linking Dicken's life to significant historical events, as well as a guide to further reading.&lt;/P&gt;  &lt;P style=&quot;MARGIN: 0px&quot;&gt; &lt;/P&gt;  &lt;P style=&quot;MARGIN: 0px&quot;&gt;Handsomely produced and affordably priced, the Longman Cultural Editions series presents classic works in provocative and illuminating contexts—cultural, critical, and literary. Each Cultural Edition consists of the complete text of an important literary work, reliably edited, headed by an inviting introduction, and supplemented by helpful annotations; a table of dates to track its composition, publication, and public reception in relation to biographical, cultural, and historical events; and a guide for further inquiry and study. &lt;/P&gt;]]>
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  <published>1854</published>
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    <rating>4</rating>
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  <read_at>Fri Apr 25 00:00:00 -0700 2008</read_at>
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    <body><![CDATA[Shortest Dickens book I've ever read (listened to actually), but VERY good. I love the come-uppance of Josiah Bounderby in the end! I also like Dickens' way of pointing out that the perfect ending would have been for Louisa to have gotten married and had a bunch of kids, but that is NOT what ended u...<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/21154328">more...</a>]]></body>
    
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      <review>
  <id>69537152</id>
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    <name><![CDATA[Daniele]]></name>
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    <![CDATA[Hard Times]]>
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    <![CDATA[Written deliberately to increase the circulation of Dickens&#8217;s weekly magazine, <em>Household Words, Hard Times</em> was a huge and instantaneous success upon publication in 1854. Yet this novel is not the cheerful celebration of Victorian life one might have expected from the beloved author of <em>The Pickwick Papers</em> and <em>The Old Curiosity Shop</em>. Compressed, stark, allegorical, it is a bitter exposé of capitalist exploitation during the industrial revolution&#8211;and a fierce denunciation of the philosophy of materialism, which threatens the human imagination in all times and places. With a typically unforgettable cast of characters&#8211;including the heartless fact-worshipper <br/>Mr. Gradgrind, the warmly endearing Sissy Jupe, and the eternally noble Stephen Blackpool&#8211;<em>Hard Times</em> carries a uniquely powerful message and remains one of the most widely read of Dickens&#8217;s major novels.]]>
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  <published>1854</published>
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  <read_at>Wed Aug 26 00:00:00 -0700 2009</read_at>
  <date_added>Mon Aug 31 03:04:34 -0700 2009</date_added>
  <date_updated>Mon Aug 31 06:01:13 -0700 2009</date_updated>
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    <body><![CDATA[If you look at the story itself it is far too simple for Dickens' standards. That is to say, we are not going to find the greatest plot of his novels here, rather one of the tamest. But, as it is usual with Dickens', the real gold lies with the set of characters.<br/><br/>Mr. Bounderby behaves up ...<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/69537152">more...</a>]]></body>
    
  <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/69537152]]></url>
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      <review>
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    <name><![CDATA[James]]></name>
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    <![CDATA[Hard Times]]>
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  <average_rating>3.40</average_rating>
  <ratings_count>4943</ratings_count>
  <description>
    <![CDATA[&lt;P style=&quot;MARGIN: 0px&quot;&gt;Based on the first edition of <em>Hard Times, </em>this extensively annotated edition includes a lively introduction and helpful notes on cultural references, social and political mores, and literary allusioons.  It includes a timeline, linking Dicken's life to significant historical events, as well as a guide to further reading.&lt;/P&gt;  &lt;P style=&quot;MARGIN: 0px&quot;&gt; &lt;/P&gt;  &lt;P style=&quot;MARGIN: 0px&quot;&gt;Handsomely produced and affordably priced, the Longman Cultural Editions series presents classic works in provocative and illuminating contexts—cultural, critical, and literary. Each Cultural Edition consists of the complete text of an important literary work, reliably edited, headed by an inviting introduction, and supplemented by helpful annotations; a table of dates to track its composition, publication, and public reception in relation to biographical, cultural, and historical events; and a guide for further inquiry and study. &lt;/P&gt;]]>
  </description>
  <published>1854</published>
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    <rating>3</rating>
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  <read_at>Mon Oct 01 00:00:00 -0700 2007</read_at>
  <date_added>Wed Jul 22 20:45:54 -0700 2009</date_added>
  <date_updated>Wed Jul 22 20:45:54 -0700 2009</date_updated>
  <read_count></read_count>
    <body><![CDATA[Dickens' novel Hard Times presents some of the themes common to Dickens. There is a young child, Sissy Jupe, whose father abandons her. And we have yet another example of mal-education with the system of Thomas Gradgrind, &quot;facts, facts, facts&quot;. Dickens creates interest with deft touches li...<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/64606953">more...</a>]]></body>
    
  <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/64606953]]></url>
  <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/64606953]]></link>
</review>
      <review>
  <id>74275027</id>
    <user>
    <id>45836</id>
    <name><![CDATA[blake]]></name>
    <location><![CDATA[Colombia]]></location>
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  <isbn>0451513355</isbn>
  <isbn13>9780451513359</isbn13>
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  <title>
    <![CDATA[Hard Times]]>
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  <average_rating>3.50</average_rating>
  <ratings_count>2</ratings_count>
  <description>
    <![CDATA[(Book Jacket Status: Jacketed)<br/><br/>By 1854, when Hard Times was published, Charles Dickens' magisterial progress as a writer had come to incorporate a many-sided, coherent vision of English society, both as it was and as he wished it to be. Hard Times. a classic Dickensian story of redemption set in a North of England town beset by industrialism, everywhere benefits from this vision - in the trenchancy of its satire, in its sweeping indignation at social injustice, and in the persistent humanity with which its author enlivens his largest and smallest incidents.]]>
  </description>
  <published>1854</published>
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    <rating>3</rating>
  <votes>0</votes>
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  <recommended_for><![CDATA[]]></recommended_for>
  <recommended_by><![CDATA[]]></recommended_by>
  <read_at>Thu Oct 15 00:00:00 -0700 2009</read_at>
  <date_added>Mon Oct 12 09:24:55 -0700 2009</date_added>
  <date_updated>Fri Oct 16 15:23:24 -0700 2009</date_updated>
  <read_count></read_count>
    <body><![CDATA[Appreciate the strong criticism of reason, rationalism, and industrio-capitalism, but the tale itself lacks subtlety even by Dickens' standards.  Surprisingly, it feels too short, as I barely even figured out who the main protagonists were before the climax and denouement came along.  A much more de...<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/74275027">more...</a>]]></body>
    
  <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/74275027]]></url>
  <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/74275027]]></link>
</review>
      <review>
  <id>74131953</id>
    <user>
    <id>2044409</id>
    <name><![CDATA[Black Elephants]]></name>
    <location><![CDATA[The United States]]></location>
    <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/user/show/2044409-black-elephants]]></link>
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  <isbn>067964217X</isbn>
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  <title>
    <![CDATA[Hard Times]]>
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  <average_rating>3.00</average_rating>
  <ratings_count>23</ratings_count>
  <description>
    <![CDATA[Dickens's widely read satirical account of the Industrial Revolution. <br/><br/>Dickens creates the Victorian industrial city of Coketown, in northern England, and its unforgettable citizens, such as the unwavering utilitarian Thomas Gradgrind and the factory owner Josiah Bounderby, and the result is his famous critique of capitalist philosophy, the exploitative force he believed was destroying human creativity and joy. This edition includes new notes to the text.]]>
  </description>
  <published>1854</published>
</book>

    <rating>2</rating>
  <votes>0</votes>
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  <recommended_for><![CDATA[]]></recommended_for>
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  <read_at></read_at>
  <date_added>Sat Oct 10 20:46:26 -0700 2009</date_added>
  <date_updated>Sun Oct 18 08:07:17 -0700 2009</date_updated>
  <read_count></read_count>
    <body><![CDATA[Hard Times probably holds the honor of being Charles Dickens' shortest read and most depressing book. How do I mean? Well, Dickens writes by a formula of sorts. The good guys get rained on for most of the plot until the end, when said goodness is properly rewarded. The bad guys get to drench the goo...<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/74131953">more...</a>]]></body>
    
  <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/74131953]]></url>
  <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/74131953]]></link>
</review>
      <review>
  <id>56429466</id>
    <user>
    <id>2326585</id>
    <name><![CDATA[Jason]]></name>
    <location><![CDATA[San Antonio, TX]]></location>
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  <text_reviews_count type="integer">239</text_reviews_count>
  <title>
    <![CDATA[Hard Times]]>
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  <average_rating>3.40</average_rating>
  <ratings_count>4943</ratings_count>
  <description>
    <![CDATA[&lt;P style=&quot;MARGIN: 0px&quot;&gt;Based on the first edition of <em>Hard Times, </em>this extensively annotated edition includes a lively introduction and helpful notes on cultural references, social and political mores, and literary allusioons.  It includes a timeline, linking Dicken's life to significant historical events, as well as a guide to further reading.&lt;/P&gt;  &lt;P style=&quot;MARGIN: 0px&quot;&gt; &lt;/P&gt;  &lt;P style=&quot;MARGIN: 0px&quot;&gt;Handsomely produced and affordably priced, the Longman Cultural Editions series presents classic works in provocative and illuminating contexts—cultural, critical, and literary. Each Cultural Edition consists of the complete text of an important literary work, reliably edited, headed by an inviting introduction, and supplemented by helpful annotations; a table of dates to track its composition, publication, and public reception in relation to biographical, cultural, and historical events; and a guide for further inquiry and study. &lt;/P&gt;]]>
  </description>
  <published>1854</published>
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    <rating>3</rating>
  <votes>1</votes>
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  <read_at>Wed May 27 00:00:00 -0700 2009</read_at>
  <date_added>Sun May 17 19:18:00 -0700 2009</date_added>
  <date_updated>Wed May 27 19:20:12 -0700 2009</date_updated>
  <read_count></read_count>
    <body><![CDATA[<a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://5-squared.blogspot.com/2009/05/hard-times-by-charles-dickens.html">Original Review...</a><br/>Looking about at the commentary on this book, most of it discusses not the novel itself, but rather the rightness or wrongness of Dickens' political premise in writing it. This is understandable, I suppose - the book is, without a doubt, meant to be a political one. The novel...<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/56429466">more...</a>]]></body>
    
  <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/56429466]]></url>
  <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/56429466]]></link>
</review>
      <review>
  <id>41731037</id>
    <user>
    <id>1857158</id>
    <name><![CDATA[Paul]]></name>
    <location><![CDATA[Ione, CA]]></location>
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  <title>
    <![CDATA[Hard Times]]>
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  <average_rating>3.40</average_rating>
  <ratings_count>4943</ratings_count>
  <description>
    <![CDATA[&lt;P style=&quot;MARGIN: 0px&quot;&gt;Based on the first edition of <em>Hard Times, </em>this extensively annotated edition includes a lively introduction and helpful notes on cultural references, social and political mores, and literary allusioons.  It includes a timeline, linking Dicken's life to significant historical events, as well as a guide to further reading.&lt;/P&gt;  &lt;P style=&quot;MARGIN: 0px&quot;&gt; &lt;/P&gt;  &lt;P style=&quot;MARGIN: 0px&quot;&gt;Handsomely produced and affordably priced, the Longman Cultural Editions series presents classic works in provocative and illuminating contexts—cultural, critical, and literary. Each Cultural Edition consists of the complete text of an important literary work, reliably edited, headed by an inviting introduction, and supplemented by helpful annotations; a table of dates to track its composition, publication, and public reception in relation to biographical, cultural, and historical events; and a guide for further inquiry and study. &lt;/P&gt;]]>
  </description>
  <published>1854</published>
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    <rating>4</rating>
  <votes>1</votes>
  <spoiler_flag>false</spoiler_flag>
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  <recommended_by><![CDATA[]]></recommended_by>
  <read_at>Wed Jan 01 00:00:00 -0800 2003</read_at>
  <date_added>Sat Jan 03 11:45:19 -0800 2009</date_added>
  <date_updated>Sat Jan 03 11:47:48 -0800 2009</date_updated>
  <read_count></read_count>
    <body><![CDATA[There is a lot to dislike here, starting with the ending.  However it is well written and very lively.  Marxists would find fault with the way Dickens treats the plight of working class people (one imagines what Hardy would have done with it)but one can't find fault with the fact that Dickens finall...<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/41731037">more...</a>]]></body>
    
  <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/41731037]]></url>
  <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/41731037]]></link>
</review>
      <review>
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    <name><![CDATA[Rosemary]]></name>
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  <isbn>0321107217</isbn>
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  <title>
    <![CDATA[Hard Times]]>
  </title>
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    <![CDATA[&lt;P style=&quot;MARGIN: 0px&quot;&gt;Based on the first edition of <em>Hard Times, </em>this extensively annotated edition includes a lively introduction and helpful notes on cultural references, social and political mores, and literary allusioons.  It includes a timeline, linking Dicken's life to significant historical events, as well as a guide to further reading.&lt;/P&gt;  &lt;P style=&quot;MARGIN: 0px&quot;&gt; &lt;/P&gt;  &lt;P style=&quot;MARGIN: 0px&quot;&gt;Handsomely produced and affordably priced, the Longman Cultural Editions series presents classic works in provocative and illuminating contexts—cultural, critical, and literary. Each Cultural Edition consists of the complete text of an important literary work, reliably edited, headed by an inviting introduction, and supplemented by helpful annotations; a table of dates to track its composition, publication, and public reception in relation to biographical, cultural, and historical events; and a guide for further inquiry and study. &lt;/P&gt;]]>
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  <published>1854</published>
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    <rating>4</rating>
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  <date_added>Tue Jun 23 07:25:04 -0700 2009</date_added>
  <date_updated>Tue Jun 23 07:54:20 -0700 2009</date_updated>
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    <body><![CDATA[Hard Times stands apart from other Dickens novels -- shorter in length, simpler in plot, and sadder in tone. The action is set in a mill town in the north of England and sets forth some expected elements: working conditions, legal discrimination against the poor, labor unions. The main theme of the ...<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/60772755">more...</a>]]></body>
    
  <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/60772755]]></url>
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      <review>
  <id>31083330</id>
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    <name><![CDATA[Michelle]]></name>
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  <title>
    <![CDATA[Hard Times]]>
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    <![CDATA[&lt;P style=&quot;MARGIN: 0px&quot;&gt;Based on the first edition of <em>Hard Times, </em>this extensively annotated edition includes a lively introduction and helpful notes on cultural references, social and political mores, and literary allusioons.  It includes a timeline, linking Dicken's life to significant historical events, as well as a guide to further reading.&lt;/P&gt;  &lt;P style=&quot;MARGIN: 0px&quot;&gt; &lt;/P&gt;  &lt;P style=&quot;MARGIN: 0px&quot;&gt;Handsomely produced and affordably priced, the Longman Cultural Editions series presents classic works in provocative and illuminating contexts—cultural, critical, and literary. Each Cultural Edition consists of the complete text of an important literary work, reliably edited, headed by an inviting introduction, and supplemented by helpful annotations; a table of dates to track its composition, publication, and public reception in relation to biographical, cultural, and historical events; and a guide for further inquiry and study. &lt;/P&gt;]]>
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    <rating>4</rating>
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    <body><![CDATA[Somewhat grimmer Dickens than I really prefer but very involving story anyway.  Poor guy couldn't tell the difference between Benthamites and normal capitalism though.  ]]></body>
    
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      <review>
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    <name><![CDATA[Tommy]]></name>
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    <![CDATA[Hard Times]]>
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    <![CDATA[&lt;P style=&quot;MARGIN: 0px&quot;&gt;Based on the first edition of <em>Hard Times, </em>this extensively annotated edition includes a lively introduction and helpful notes on cultural references, social and political mores, and literary allusioons.  It includes a timeline, linking Dicken's life to significant historical events, as well as a guide to further reading.&lt;/P&gt;  &lt;P style=&quot;MARGIN: 0px&quot;&gt; &lt;/P&gt;  &lt;P style=&quot;MARGIN: 0px&quot;&gt;Handsomely produced and affordably priced, the Longman Cultural Editions series presents classic works in provocative and illuminating contexts—cultural, critical, and literary. Each Cultural Edition consists of the complete text of an important literary work, reliably edited, headed by an inviting introduction, and supplemented by helpful annotations; a table of dates to track its composition, publication, and public reception in relation to biographical, cultural, and historical events; and a guide for further inquiry and study. &lt;/P&gt;]]>
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  <read_at>Wed Dec 17 00:00:00 -0800 2008</read_at>
  <date_added>Mon Dec 15 11:11:13 -0800 2008</date_added>
  <date_updated>Thu Dec 18 07:26:00 -0800 2008</date_updated>
  <read_count></read_count>
    <body><![CDATA[I just never really got in to this one. For me it came off as a dated parable about morality, class, and whether there is place in the &quot;modern&quot; world for emotions/empathy or should one rely only on pure scientific fact/observation. I can see how tackling these questions would have been con...<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/40155299">more...</a>]]></body>
    
  <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/40155299]]></url>
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</review>
      <review>
  <id>77692374</id>
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    <name><![CDATA[Ellen]]></name>
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  <title>
    <![CDATA[Hard Times]]>
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    <![CDATA[Hard Times is perhaps the archetypal Dickens novel, full as it is with family difficulties, estrangement, rotten values and unhappiness. It was published in 1854 and it is the story of the family of Thomas Gradgrind (perhaps the archetypal Dickens name) and occurs in the imaginary Coketown, an industrial city inspired by Preston. Gradgrind is a man obsessed with misguided ‘Utilitarian’ values that make him trust facts, statistics and practicality more than emotion and is based upon James Mill (the Utilitarian leader). He directs his own children, Louisa and Tom, in this same way: enforcing an artless existence upon them. For instance, he makes Louisa marry Josiah Bounderby who is three decades her elder. Her only love is really for her brother who is in Bounderby’s employ. The cynical James Harthouse arrives and attempts to seduce her but she is inspired by the experience to escape her constricted life and her imagination takes over. Her father becomes aware of the nonsense of his own schemes and he protects his daughter from her husband. Not everything is cleared up, though, and Tom steals from the bank and dishonestly tries to shift the blame. He does so successfully for a time but eventually gets found out and must leave the country. Contemporary critics such as Macaulay savaged the book for its supposed ‘sullen socialism’ but has become well thought-of in since the favour of George Bernard Shaw (this is true also of Bleak House and Little Dorrit).<br/>]]>
  </description>
  <published>1854</published>
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    <rating>3</rating>
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  <date_added>Fri Nov 13 16:07:50 -0800 2009</date_added>
  <date_updated>Sun Dec 06 16:42:22 -0800 2009</date_updated>
  <read_count></read_count>
    <body><![CDATA[In <em>Hard Times</em> (1854), Louisa Gradgrind’s is crushed from the beginning, flattened under the relentless regime of her father’s curriculum of facts. There were no nursery rhymes or childish jingles in her background; she never hears of the “Famous cow who swallowed Tom Thumb, and has only been i...<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/77692374">more...</a>]]></body>
    
  <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/77692374]]></url>
  <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/77692374]]></link>
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      <review>
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    <name><![CDATA[Jed]]></name>
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    <![CDATA[Hard Times]]>
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    <![CDATA[&lt;P style=&quot;MARGIN: 0px&quot;&gt;Based on the first edition of <em>Hard Times, </em>this extensively annotated edition includes a lively introduction and helpful notes on cultural references, social and political mores, and literary allusioons.  It includes a timeline, linking Dicken's life to significant historical events, as well as a guide to further reading.&lt;/P&gt;  &lt;P style=&quot;MARGIN: 0px&quot;&gt; &lt;/P&gt;  &lt;P style=&quot;MARGIN: 0px&quot;&gt;Handsomely produced and affordably priced, the Longman Cultural Editions series presents classic works in provocative and illuminating contexts—cultural, critical, and literary. Each Cultural Edition consists of the complete text of an important literary work, reliably edited, headed by an inviting introduction, and supplemented by helpful annotations; a table of dates to track its composition, publication, and public reception in relation to biographical, cultural, and historical events; and a guide for further inquiry and study. &lt;/P&gt;]]>
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    <rating>5</rating>
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  <read_at>Wed Jul 29 09:20:39 -0700 2009</read_at>
  <date_added>Tue Jun 23 11:46:42 -0700 2009</date_added>
  <date_updated>Wed Jul 29 09:20:39 -0700 2009</date_updated>
  <read_count>1</read_count>
    <body><![CDATA[i wish i could give this book 7 or 8 stars.  <br/><br/>this is my first post-high school experience with dickens and i feel the same deep, roiling cocktail of guilt and pleasure at discovering him as i did in john cash's music and craig ferguson's monologues on late night television.  it's the kin...<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/60806415">more...</a>]]></body>
    
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</review>
      <review>
  <id>77187552</id>
    <user>
    <id>904335</id>
    <name><![CDATA[Abi]]></name>
    <location><![CDATA[The United Kingdom]]></location>
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  <title>
    <![CDATA[Hard Times]]>
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  <average_rating>3.35</average_rating>
  <ratings_count>23</ratings_count>
  <description>
    <![CDATA[Introduction and Notes by Dinny Thorold, University of Westminster    Illustrated by F. Walker and Maurice Greiffenhagen    Unusually for Dickens, Hard Times is set, not in London, but in the imaginary mid-Victorian Northern industrial town of Coketown with its blackened factories, downtrodden workers and polluted environment. This is the soulless domain of the strict utilitarian Thomas Gradgrind and the heartless factory owner Josiah Bounderby. However human joy is not excluded thanks to 'Mr Sleary's Horse-Riding' circus, a gin-soaked and hilarious troupe of open-hearted and affectionate people who act as an antidote to all the drudgery and misery endured by the ordinary citizens of Coketown.]]>
  </description>
  <published>1854</published>
</book>

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  <read_at>Sun Nov 15 00:00:00 -0800 2009</read_at>
  <date_added>Mon Nov 09 04:51:49 -0800 2009</date_added>
  <date_updated>Sun Nov 15 05:00:31 -0800 2009</date_updated>
  <read_count></read_count>
    <body><![CDATA[Not one of his best. It seems strange to say it, but this is a Dickens novel that could have done with being a few hundred pages longer, so as to include more characterisation. There wasn't enough on Sissy Jupe or either of the Tom Gradgrinds. And of course, taking Dickens out of London is like taki...<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/77187552">more...</a>]]></body>
    
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