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  <title><![CDATA[Candide: or Optimism]]></title>
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  <description><![CDATA[Political satire doesn't age well, but occasionally a diatribe contains enough art and universal mirth to survive long after its timeliness has passed. <em>Candide</em> is such a book. Penned by that Renaissance man of the Enlightenment, Voltaire, <em>Candide</em> is steeped in the political and philosophical controversies of the 1750s. But for the general reader, the novel's driving principle is clear enough: the idea (endemic in Voltaire's day) that we live in the best of all possible worlds, and apparent folly, misery and strife are actually harbingers of a greater good we cannot perceive, is hogwash.<p>  Telling the tale of the good-natured but star-crossed Candide (think Mr.  Magoo armed with deadly force), as he travels the world struggling to be reunited with his love, Lady Cunegonde, the novel smashes such ill-conceived optimism to splinters. Candide's tutor, Dr. Pangloss, is steadfast in his philosophical good cheer, in the face of more and more fantastic misfortune; Candide's other companions always supply good sense in the nick of time.  Still, as he demolishes optimism, Voltaire pays tribute to human resilience, and in doing so gives the book a pleasant indomitability common to farce. Says one character, a princess turned one-buttocked hag by unkind Fate: &quot;I have wanted to kill myself a hundred times, but somehow I am still in love with life. This ridiculous weakness is perhaps one of our most melancholy propensities; for is there anything more stupid than to be eager to go on carrying a burden which one would gladly throw away, to loathe one's very being and yet to hold it fast, to fondle the snake that devours us until it has eaten our hearts away?&quot;<em>--Michael Gerber</em></p>]]></description>
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    <![CDATA[Candide]]>
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    <![CDATA[Brought up in the household of a powerful Baron, Candide is an open-minded young man, whose tutor, Pangloss, has instilled in him the belief that 'all is for the best'. But when his love for the Baron's rosy-cheeked daughter is discovered, Candide is cast out to make his own way in the world. And so he and his various companions begin a breathless tour of Europe, South America and Asia, as an outrageous series of disasters befall them - earthquakes, syphilis, a brush with the Inquisition, murder - sorely testing the young hero's optimism.]]>
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    <body><![CDATA[To be honest I haven't read this book. But do I need to rate books to read it?  Let me tell you what happened today. I went to Shakespeare and Company the English bookstore in Paris.  They had a series of water damaged books for sell for only one euro.  I bought a copy of Voltaire's Candide beause I...<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/21662935">more...</a>]]></body>
    
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      <review>
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    <name><![CDATA[Chris]]></name>
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    <![CDATA[Candide]]>
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    <![CDATA[&lt;div&gt;One of the finest satires ever written, <strong>Voltaire</strong>&#8217;s <em>Candide</em> savagely skewers this very &#8220;optimistic&#8221; approach to life as a shamefully inadequate response to human suffering. The swift and lively tale follows the absurdly melodramatic adventures of the youthful Candide, who is forced into the army, flogged, shipwrecked, betrayed, robbed, separated from his beloved Cunégonde, and tortured by the Inquisition. As Candide experiences and witnesses calamity upon calamity, he begins to discover that&#8212;contrary to the teachings of his tutor, Dr. Pangloss&#8212;all is perhaps not always for the best. After many trials, travails, and incredible reversals of fortune, Candide and his friends finally retire together to a small farm, where they discover that the secret of happiness is simply &#8220;to cultivate one's garden,&#8221; a philosophy that rejects excessive optimism and metaphysical speculation in favor of the most basic pragmatism. <br/><br/><br/><br/>Filled with wit, intelligence, and an abundance of dark humor, <em>Candide</em> is relentless and unsparing in its attacks upon corruption and hypocrisy&#8212;in religion, government, philosophy, science, and even romance. Ultimately, this celebrated work says that it is possible to challenge blind optimism without losing the will to live and pursue a happy life. <br/><br/>&lt;/div&gt;]]>
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  <date_added>Mon Feb 18 20:11:53 -0800 2008</date_added>
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    <body><![CDATA[While fruitlessly searching for something decent to read, I invariably come across a ton of acclaim for total hacks being labeled as ‘master satirists’.  God that pisses me off, especially since none of those books are worth a damn, and while the authors wrongly think they have something interes...<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/15756833">more...</a>]]></body>
    
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      <review>
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  <title>
    <![CDATA[Candide, or Optimism]]>
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  <average_rating>4.08</average_rating>
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    <![CDATA[<strong>One of Western literature's most glorious and incisive satires&#151;now in a brilliant new translation with a bold new cover by Chris Ware</strong> <br/><br/> With its vibrant new translation, perceptive introduction, and witty packaging, this new edition of Voltaire's irreverent, tragicomic masterpiece belongs in the hands of every reader pondering our assumptions about human behavior and our place in the world. <p> <em>Candide</em> tells of the outrageous adventures of the naïve Candide, who doggedly believes that &#147;all is for the best&#148; even when faced with injustice, suffering, and despair. Controversial and entertaining, <em>Candide</em> is a book that is vitally relevant today in our world pervaded by&#151;as Candide would say&#151; &#147;the mania for insisting that all is well when all is by no means well.&#148;<br/><br/>This new translation of one of Western literature's most glorious satires tells of the outrageous adventures of the naïve Candide, who doggedly believes that &#147;all is for the best&#148; even when faced with injustice, suffering, and despair.</p>]]>
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  <read_at>Wed Jul 01 00:00:00 -0700 2009</read_at>
  <date_added>Mon Jun 29 06:54:08 -0700 2009</date_added>
  <date_updated>Wed Jul 01 12:46:06 -0700 2009</date_updated>
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    <body><![CDATA[Zounds!  This book is wildly entertaining and I giggled all the way through Candide's awful adventures.  Who would have thought that murder, rape, slavery, sexual exploitation, natural disaster, pillaging, theft, and every other oppression imaginable could be so funny?<br/><br/>Here's some pretty ...<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/61488615">more...</a>]]></body>
    
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      <review>
  <id>14826066</id>
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    <![CDATA[Witty and caustic, Candide has ranked as one of the world’s great satires since its first publication in 1759. In the story of the trials and travails of the youthful Candide, his mentor Dr. Pangloss, and a host of other characters, Voltaire mercilessly satirizes and exposes romance, science, philosophy, religion and government—the ideas and institutions men live by.<br/>]]>
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  <read_at>Wed Feb 13 00:00:00 -0800 2008</read_at>
  <date_added>Thu Feb 07 10:14:25 -0800 2008</date_added>
  <date_updated>Wed Feb 13 16:34:05 -0800 2008</date_updated>
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    <body><![CDATA[This was the best book for me to read at this moment in time!  Right now, things have gone wrong with us financially, physically, emotionally and in just about every way.  The last time this happened, I picked up <u>Why Bad Things Happen To Good People</u> and it felt &quot;right&quot;.  This time around, ...<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/14826066">more...</a>]]></body>
    
  <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/14826066]]></url>
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</review>
      <review>
  <id>41516810</id>
    <user>
    <id>164338</id>
    <name><![CDATA[MacK]]></name>
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  <title>
    <![CDATA[Candide: or Optimism]]>
  </title>
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  <average_rating>3.87</average_rating>
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  <description>
    <![CDATA[Political satire doesn't age well, but occasionally a diatribe contains enough art and universal mirth to survive long after its timeliness has passed. <em>Candide</em> is such a book. Penned by that Renaissance man of the Enlightenment, Voltaire, <em>Candide</em> is steeped in the political and philosophical controversies of the 1750s. But for the general reader, the novel's driving principle is clear enough: the idea (endemic in Voltaire's day) that we live in the best of all possible worlds, and apparent folly, misery and strife are actually harbingers of a greater good we cannot perceive, is hogwash.<p>  Telling the tale of the good-natured but star-crossed Candide (think Mr.  Magoo armed with deadly force), as he travels the world struggling to be reunited with his love, Lady Cunegonde, the novel smashes such ill-conceived optimism to splinters. Candide's tutor, Dr. Pangloss, is steadfast in his philosophical good cheer, in the face of more and more fantastic misfortune; Candide's other companions always supply good sense in the nick of time.  Still, as he demolishes optimism, Voltaire pays tribute to human resilience, and in doing so gives the book a pleasant indomitability common to farce. Says one character, a princess turned one-buttocked hag by unkind Fate: &quot;I have wanted to kill myself a hundred times, but somehow I am still in love with life. This ridiculous weakness is perhaps one of our most melancholy propensities; for is there anything more stupid than to be eager to go on carrying a burden which one would gladly throw away, to loathe one's very being and yet to hold it fast, to fondle the snake that devours us until it has eaten our hearts away?&quot;<em>--Michael Gerber</em></p>]]>
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    <rating>5</rating>
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  <read_at>Sat Mar 01 00:00:00 -0800 2003</read_at>
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  <date_updated>Thu Jan 01 14:13:22 -0800 2009</date_updated>
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    <body><![CDATA[I don't know quite how it happened, but this book has come up again and again over the past month. Though I read it in college and enjoyed it then, I had forgotten exactly what made <em>Candide</em> so brilliant.<br/><br/>It's not the characters. Though, to be fair, the characters are remarkable. A hopeles...<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/41516810">more...</a>]]></body>
    
  <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/41516810]]></url>
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      <review>
  <id>33498425</id>
    <user>
    <id>1425694</id>
    <name><![CDATA[Choupette]]></name>
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    <![CDATA[Witty and caustic, Candide has ranked as one of the world’s great satires since its first publication in 1759. In the story of the trials and travails of the youthful Candide, his mentor Dr. Pangloss, and a host of other characters, Voltaire mercilessly satirizes and exposes romance, science, philosophy, religion and government—the ideas and institutions men live by.<br/>]]>
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  <date_added>Mon Sep 22 01:32:08 -0700 2008</date_added>
  <date_updated>Thu May 14 20:59:30 -0700 2009</date_updated>
  <read_count></read_count>
    <body><![CDATA[Finally getting into it and it's hilarious! &quot;Tout est bien, tout va bien, tout va le mieux qu'il soit possible.&quot; Hm, je pense pas, sot. My goodness he's so naive and stupid it's farcical. J'aime bien.<br/>_____________________<br/><br/>This is reminding me quite a lot of Tintin.<br/>__...<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/33498425">more...</a>]]></body>
    
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</review>
      <review>
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    <name><![CDATA[Mary]]></name>
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    <![CDATA[Candide]]>
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    <![CDATA[Witty and caustic, Candide has ranked as one of the world’s great satires since its first publication in 1759. In the story of the trials and travails of the youthful Candide, his mentor Dr. Pangloss, and a host of other characters, Voltaire mercilessly satirizes and exposes romance, science, philosophy, religion and government—the ideas and institutions men live by.<br/>]]>
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    <rating>5</rating>
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  <date_added>Sat Jul 26 09:41:33 -0700 2008</date_added>
  <date_updated>Sat Jul 26 09:41:55 -0700 2008</date_updated>
  <read_count></read_count>
    <body><![CDATA[This book has a special place in my heart. My eighth grade teacher (who, I think, was supposed to be teaching us history or possibly lit at the time) took me aside one day, handed me this book and said, &quot;Hey, I think you'd like this. Why don't you read it?&quot; Then he let me do just that, dur...<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/28351120">more...</a>]]></body>
    
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</review>
      <review>
  <id>18077181</id>
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    <name><![CDATA[Christopher]]></name>
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  <text_reviews_count type="integer">64</text_reviews_count>
  <title>
    <![CDATA[Candide, or Optimism]]>
  </title>
  <image_url>http://photo.goodreads.com/books/1165631736m/7559.jpg</image_url>
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  <average_rating>4.08</average_rating>
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    <![CDATA[<strong>One of Western literature's most glorious and incisive satires&#151;now in a brilliant new translation with a bold new cover by Chris Ware</strong> <br/><br/> With its vibrant new translation, perceptive introduction, and witty packaging, this new edition of Voltaire's irreverent, tragicomic masterpiece belongs in the hands of every reader pondering our assumptions about human behavior and our place in the world. <p> <em>Candide</em> tells of the outrageous adventures of the naïve Candide, who doggedly believes that &#147;all is for the best&#148; even when faced with injustice, suffering, and despair. Controversial and entertaining, <em>Candide</em> is a book that is vitally relevant today in our world pervaded by&#151;as Candide would say&#151; &#147;the mania for insisting that all is well when all is by no means well.&#148;<br/><br/>This new translation of one of Western literature's most glorious satires tells of the outrageous adventures of the naïve Candide, who doggedly believes that &#147;all is for the best&#148; even when faced with injustice, suffering, and despair.</p>]]>
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    <rating>4</rating>
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  <read_at>Wed Apr 02 00:00:00 -0700 2008</read_at>
  <date_added>Tue Mar 18 23:32:38 -0700 2008</date_added>
  <date_updated>Tue Apr 01 18:21:57 -0700 2008</date_updated>
  <read_count></read_count>
    <body><![CDATA[After having listened to a copy of the Operetta based on this book by Leonard Bernstein, I was compelled to read the original story. Having studied French literature, I would have liked to read the novel in its original French, but didn't have a copy accessible. However, I got the impression that th...<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/18077181">more...</a>]]></body>
    
  <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/18077181]]></url>
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      <review>
  <id>8089965</id>
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    <id>84023</id>
    <name><![CDATA[Keely]]></name>
    <location><![CDATA[Belleville, NJ]]></location>
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  <id type="integer">19381</id>
  <isbn>0393960587</isbn>
  <isbn13>9780393960587</isbn13>
  <text_reviews_count type="integer">17</text_reviews_count>
  <title>
    <![CDATA[Candide]]>
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  <average_rating>3.93</average_rating>
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    <![CDATA[Robert M. Adams’s superlative revised translation of <em>Candide</em> provides the basis for this widely adopted Norton Critical Edition. The accompanying apparatus has been revised in accordance with recent biographical and critical materials. The Backgrounds and Criticism sections provide important essays that shed light on major critical issues relevant to <em>Candide</em> and to the intellectual climate of the period. In addition to the reports of five English visitors to Ferney, essays by Haydn Mason, Erich Auerbach, Ernst Cassirer, and Robert M. Adams are included. The final section of the edition, &quot;The Climate of Controversy,&quot; summarizes the debate surrounding Voltaire’s works and includes essays by Peter Gay, Raymond Naves, Gustave Lanson, and John Morley. Also included are a series of quotations about Voltaire by such prominent figures as Gustave Flaubert, Frederick the Great, and Stendhal, as well as the text of &quot;Pangloss’s Song,&quot; a ballad from the 1956 <em>Candide</em>-based operetta by Richard Wilbur.]]>
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    <rating>3</rating>
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  <date_added>Mon Oct 22 15:16:32 -0700 2007</date_added>
  <date_updated>Mon Oct 22 15:36:29 -0700 2007</date_updated>
  <read_count></read_count>
    <body><![CDATA[This book does not stick so well in my memory in either a negative or positive way, but I think this comes from the book being a mixture of two things which I could not feel more differently about: allegory and satire.<br/><br/>The first I find to be as silly and pointless as Aesop or Passion Play...<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/8089965">more...</a>]]></body>
    
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</review>
      <review>
  <id>7374523</id>
    <user>
    <id>157759</id>
    <name><![CDATA[Karl]]></name>
    <location><![CDATA[Brooklyn, NY]]></location>
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  <title>
    <![CDATA[Candide, or Optimism]]>
  </title>
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  <average_rating>4.08</average_rating>
  <ratings_count>617</ratings_count>
  <description>
    <![CDATA[<strong>One of Western literature's most glorious and incisive satires&#151;now in a brilliant new translation with a bold new cover by Chris Ware</strong> <br/><br/> With its vibrant new translation, perceptive introduction, and witty packaging, this new edition of Voltaire's irreverent, tragicomic masterpiece belongs in the hands of every reader pondering our assumptions about human behavior and our place in the world. <p> <em>Candide</em> tells of the outrageous adventures of the naïve Candide, who doggedly believes that &#147;all is for the best&#148; even when faced with injustice, suffering, and despair. Controversial and entertaining, <em>Candide</em> is a book that is vitally relevant today in our world pervaded by&#151;as Candide would say&#151; &#147;the mania for insisting that all is well when all is by no means well.&#148;<br/><br/>This new translation of one of Western literature's most glorious satires tells of the outrageous adventures of the naïve Candide, who doggedly believes that &#147;all is for the best&#148; even when faced with injustice, suffering, and despair.</p>]]>
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    <rating>4</rating>
  <votes>2</votes>
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  <read_at>Mon Oct 01 00:00:00 -0700 2007</read_at>
  <date_added>Sun Oct 07 05:46:19 -0700 2007</date_added>
  <date_updated>Sun Oct 07 05:58:28 -0700 2007</date_updated>
  <read_count></read_count>
    <body><![CDATA[My fourth time reading it?<br/><br/>Teaching it this week (for the 3rd time).<br/><br/>For plot summaries, see reviews below.<br/><br/>Does <em>Candide</em> falter? Yes: Voltaire turns his attention to the literary scene in Paris for 5-7 pages (which means: 5-7% of the book). We can laugh at Voltaire i...<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/7374523">more...</a>]]></body>
    
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</review>
      <review>
  <id>6070223</id>
    <user>
    <id>253531</id>
    <name><![CDATA[Jarrodtrainque]]></name>
    <location><![CDATA[The United States]]></location>
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  <id type="integer">19380</id>
  <isbn>0486266893</isbn>
  <isbn13>9780486266893</isbn13>
  <text_reviews_count type="integer">674</text_reviews_count>
  <title>
    <![CDATA[Candide]]>
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  <link>http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/19380.Candide</link>
  <average_rating>3.74</average_rating>
  <ratings_count>11236</ratings_count>
  <description>
    <![CDATA[Witty and caustic, Candide has ranked as one of the world’s great satires since its first publication in 1759. In the story of the trials and travails of the youthful Candide, his mentor Dr. Pangloss, and a host of other characters, Voltaire mercilessly satirizes and exposes romance, science, philosophy, religion and government—the ideas and institutions men live by.<br/>]]>
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  <date_added>Tue Sep 11 18:44:59 -0700 2007</date_added>
  <date_updated>Tue Sep 11 18:44:59 -0700 2007</date_updated>
  <read_count></read_count>
    <body><![CDATA[Political satire doesn't age well, but occasionally a diatribe contains enough art and universal mirth to survive long after its timeliness has passed. Candide is such a book. Penned by that Renaissance man of the Enlightenment, Voltaire, Candide is steeped in the political and philosophical controv...<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/6070223">more...</a>]]></body>
    
  <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/6070223]]></url>
  <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/6070223]]></link>
</review>
      <review>
  <id>17530170</id>
    <user>
    <id>796425</id>
    <name><![CDATA[Jeanette]]></name>
    <location><![CDATA[Mukilteo, WA]]></location>
    <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/user/show/796425-jeanette]]></link>
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  <id type="integer">19380</id>
  <isbn>0486266893</isbn>
  <isbn13>9780486266893</isbn13>
  <text_reviews_count type="integer">674</text_reviews_count>
  <title>
    <![CDATA[Candide]]>
  </title>
  <image_url>http://photo.goodreads.com/books/1167204391m/19380.jpg</image_url>
  <link>http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/19380.Candide</link>
  <average_rating>3.74</average_rating>
  <ratings_count>11236</ratings_count>
  <description>
    <![CDATA[Witty and caustic, Candide has ranked as one of the world’s great satires since its first publication in 1759. In the story of the trials and travails of the youthful Candide, his mentor Dr. Pangloss, and a host of other characters, Voltaire mercilessly satirizes and exposes romance, science, philosophy, religion and government—the ideas and institutions men live by.<br/>]]>
  </description>
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    <rating>4</rating>
  <votes>1</votes>
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  <recommended_for><![CDATA[]]></recommended_for>
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  <read_at>Mon Mar 10 00:00:00 -0700 2008</read_at>
  <date_added>Tue Mar 11 13:30:02 -0700 2008</date_added>
  <date_updated>Tue Mar 11 13:39:36 -0700 2008</date_updated>
  <read_count></read_count>
    <body><![CDATA[I didn't expect this book to be so funny!  What a nice surprise.  The story is a lampoon of the phony, foolish &quot;optimism&quot; that says, &quot;This must be the best of all possible worlds, because this is the way the world is.&quot;  Even though the book was written over 200 years ago, it is s...<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/17530170">more...</a>]]></body>
    
  <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/17530170]]></url>
  <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/17530170]]></link>
</review>
      <review>
  <id>25437756</id>
    <user>
    <id>602880</id>
    <name><![CDATA[Gigi]]></name>
    <location><![CDATA[Olathe, KS]]></location>
    <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/user/show/602880-gigi]]></link>
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  <id type="integer">123800</id>
  <isbn>1400100445</isbn>
  <isbn13>9781400100446</isbn13>
  <text_reviews_count type="integer">2</text_reviews_count>
  <title>
    <![CDATA[Candide]]>
  </title>
  <image_url>http://photo.goodreads.com/books/1171862932m/123800.jpg</image_url>
  <link>http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/123800.Candide</link>
  <average_rating>3.43</average_rating>
  <ratings_count>14</ratings_count>
  <description>
    <![CDATA[Candide's adventures begin when he is ejected from his home after a liaison with the buxom Cunegonde.]]>
  </description>
</book>

    <rating>3</rating>
  <votes>2</votes>
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  <read_at>Sun Sep 14 00:00:00 -0700 2008</read_at>
  <date_added>Wed Jun 25 11:34:12 -0700 2008</date_added>
  <date_updated>Wed Sep 17 09:47:36 -0700 2008</date_updated>
  <read_count></read_count>
    <body><![CDATA[I found this a very difficult read since intellectually I could see the argument and the satire but emotionally the images were so graphic that it was hard to get through all of the traumatic events that occurred. I also felt the actual flow of writing was off.<br/><br/>Having said that I think Vo...<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/25437756">more...</a>]]></body>
    
  <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/25437756]]></url>
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</review>
      <review>
  <id>3833868</id>
    <user>
    <id>215382</id>
    <name><![CDATA[Sandhya]]></name>
    <location><![CDATA[Pune, India]]></location>
    <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/user/show/215382-sandhya]]></link>
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    <book>
  <id type="integer">120451</id>
  <isbn>0553211668</isbn>
  <isbn13>9780553211665</isbn13>
  <text_reviews_count type="integer">64</text_reviews_count>
  <title>
    <![CDATA[Candide]]>
  </title>
  <image_url>http://photo.goodreads.com/books/1171824920m/120451.jpg</image_url>
  <link>http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/120451.Candide</link>
  <average_rating>3.75</average_rating>
  <ratings_count>886</ratings_count>
  <description>
    <![CDATA[Political satire doesn't age well, but occasionally a diatribe contains enough art and universal mirth to survive long after its timeliness has passed. <em>Candide</em> is such a book. Penned by that Renaissance man of the Enlightenment, Voltaire, <em>Candide</em> is steeped in the political and philosophical controversies of the 1750s. But for the general reader, the novel's driving principle is clear enough: the idea (endemic in Voltaire's day) that we live in the best of all possible worlds, and apparent folly, misery and strife are actually harbingers of a greater good we cannot perceive, is hogwash.<p>  Telling the tale of the good-natured but star-crossed Candide (think Mr.  Magoo armed with deadly force), as he travels the world struggling to be reunited with his love, Lady Cunegonde, the novel smashes such ill-conceived optimism to splinters. Candide's tutor, Dr. Pangloss, is steadfast in his philosophical good cheer, in the face of more and more fantastic misfortune; Candide's other companions always supply good sense in the nick of time.  Still, as he demolishes optimism, Voltaire pays tribute to human resilience, and in doing so gives the book a pleasant indomitability common to farce. Says one character, a princess turned one-buttocked hag by unkind Fate: &quot;I have wanted to kill myself a hundred times, but somehow I am still in love with life. This ridiculous weakness is perhaps one of our most melancholy propensities; for is there anything more stupid than to be eager to go on carrying a burden which one would gladly throw away, to loathe one's very being and yet to hold it fast, to fondle the snake that devours us until it has eaten our hearts away?&quot;<em>--Michael Gerber</em></p>]]>
  </description>
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    <rating>3</rating>
  <votes>1</votes>
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  <recommended_for><![CDATA[students of literature and history]]></recommended_for>
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  <read_at>Sat Jan 01 00:00:00 -0800 2005</read_at>
  <date_added>Mon Jul 30 23:27:41 -0700 2007</date_added>
  <date_updated>Mon Jul 30 23:34:14 -0700 2007</date_updated>
  <read_count></read_count>
    <body><![CDATA[I don't think this is a timeless classic but it's nevertheless an interesting work by Voltaire, who ruthlessly satarises the 'movement of stoicism' that was gaining momentum in the 17th century. Even amidst great calamities, the stoics preached that people must endure their suffering bravely and not...<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/3833868">more...</a>]]></body>
    
  <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/3833868]]></url>
  <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/3833868]]></link>
</review>
      <review>
  <id>2978879</id>
    <user>
    <id>183865</id>
    <name><![CDATA[Lorenzo]]></name>
    <location><![CDATA[Bologna, Italy]]></location>
    <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/user/show/183865-lorenzo]]></link>
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  <id type="integer">120451</id>
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  <text_reviews_count type="integer">64</text_reviews_count>
  <title>
    <![CDATA[Candide]]>
  </title>
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  <link>http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/120451.Candide</link>
  <average_rating>3.75</average_rating>
  <ratings_count>886</ratings_count>
  <description>
    <![CDATA[Political satire doesn't age well, but occasionally a diatribe contains enough art and universal mirth to survive long after its timeliness has passed. <em>Candide</em> is such a book. Penned by that Renaissance man of the Enlightenment, Voltaire, <em>Candide</em> is steeped in the political and philosophical controversies of the 1750s. But for the general reader, the novel's driving principle is clear enough: the idea (endemic in Voltaire's day) that we live in the best of all possible worlds, and apparent folly, misery and strife are actually harbingers of a greater good we cannot perceive, is hogwash.<p>  Telling the tale of the good-natured but star-crossed Candide (think Mr.  Magoo armed with deadly force), as he travels the world struggling to be reunited with his love, Lady Cunegonde, the novel smashes such ill-conceived optimism to splinters. Candide's tutor, Dr. Pangloss, is steadfast in his philosophical good cheer, in the face of more and more fantastic misfortune; Candide's other companions always supply good sense in the nick of time.  Still, as he demolishes optimism, Voltaire pays tribute to human resilience, and in doing so gives the book a pleasant indomitability common to farce. Says one character, a princess turned one-buttocked hag by unkind Fate: &quot;I have wanted to kill myself a hundred times, but somehow I am still in love with life. This ridiculous weakness is perhaps one of our most melancholy propensities; for is there anything more stupid than to be eager to go on carrying a burden which one would gladly throw away, to loathe one's very being and yet to hold it fast, to fondle the snake that devours us until it has eaten our hearts away?&quot;<em>--Michael Gerber</em></p>]]>
  </description>
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    <rating>5</rating>
  <votes>1</votes>
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  <read_at></read_at>
  <date_added>Thu Jul 12 08:06:23 -0700 2007</date_added>
  <date_updated>Wed Aug 29 10:51:43 -0700 2007</date_updated>
  <read_count></read_count>
    <body><![CDATA[Hilarious! And yet deep in its own way.<br/><br/>One of the very few books on the so called &quot;philosophy&quot; I've been able to digest. I've literally devoured Candide when I was 16. And then I've read it again, with double pleasure and double laughing. <br/><br/>Besides, thanks to Voltaire...<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/2978879">more...</a>]]></body>
    
  <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/2978879]]></url>
  <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/2978879]]></link>
</review>
      <review>
  <id>1175128</id>
    <user>
    <id>67523</id>
    <name><![CDATA[Joel]]></name>
    <location><![CDATA[Los Angeles, CA]]></location>
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  <isbn>0553211668</isbn>
  <isbn13>9780553211665</isbn13>
  <text_reviews_count type="integer">64</text_reviews_count>
  <title>
    <![CDATA[Candide]]>
  </title>
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  <link>http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/120451.Candide</link>
  <average_rating>3.75</average_rating>
  <ratings_count>886</ratings_count>
  <description>
    <![CDATA[Political satire doesn't age well, but occasionally a diatribe contains enough art and universal mirth to survive long after its timeliness has passed. <em>Candide</em> is such a book. Penned by that Renaissance man of the Enlightenment, Voltaire, <em>Candide</em> is steeped in the political and philosophical controversies of the 1750s. But for the general reader, the novel's driving principle is clear enough: the idea (endemic in Voltaire's day) that we live in the best of all possible worlds, and apparent folly, misery and strife are actually harbingers of a greater good we cannot perceive, is hogwash.<p>  Telling the tale of the good-natured but star-crossed Candide (think Mr.  Magoo armed with deadly force), as he travels the world struggling to be reunited with his love, Lady Cunegonde, the novel smashes such ill-conceived optimism to splinters. Candide's tutor, Dr. Pangloss, is steadfast in his philosophical good cheer, in the face of more and more fantastic misfortune; Candide's other companions always supply good sense in the nick of time.  Still, as he demolishes optimism, Voltaire pays tribute to human resilience, and in doing so gives the book a pleasant indomitability common to farce. Says one character, a princess turned one-buttocked hag by unkind Fate: &quot;I have wanted to kill myself a hundred times, but somehow I am still in love with life. This ridiculous weakness is perhaps one of our most melancholy propensities; for is there anything more stupid than to be eager to go on carrying a burden which one would gladly throw away, to loathe one's very being and yet to hold it fast, to fondle the snake that devours us until it has eaten our hearts away?&quot;<em>--Michael Gerber</em></p>]]>
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    <rating>4</rating>
  <votes>1</votes>
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  <read_at>Tue May 01 00:00:00 -0700 2007</read_at>
  <date_added>Sat May 12 10:04:36 -0700 2007</date_added>
  <date_updated>Sat May 12 10:06:37 -0700 2007</date_updated>
  <read_count></read_count>
    <body><![CDATA[For much of the book, I would have put it in the three star catagory, like listening to a Richard Pryor or Lenny Bruce comedy album. You can tell that it was poignant and biting comedy at its time, but being so far removed, it doesn't really have the kick that it may once have.<br/><br/>That being...<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/1175128">more...</a>]]></body>
    
  <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/1175128]]></url>
  <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/1175128]]></link>
</review>
      <review>
  <id>46851972</id>
    <user>
    <id>1466146</id>
    <name><![CDATA[Wayne]]></name>
    <location><![CDATA[Sydney, Australia]]></location>
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  <isbn>0140440046</isbn>
  <isbn13>9780140440041</isbn13>
  <text_reviews_count type="integer">37</text_reviews_count>
  <title>
    <![CDATA[Candide: or Optimism]]>
  </title>
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  <link>http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/385059.Candide_or_Optimism</link>
  <average_rating>3.87</average_rating>
  <ratings_count>400</ratings_count>
  <description>
    <![CDATA[Political satire doesn't age well, but occasionally a diatribe contains enough art and universal mirth to survive long after its timeliness has passed. <em>Candide</em> is such a book. Penned by that Renaissance man of the Enlightenment, Voltaire, <em>Candide</em> is steeped in the political and philosophical controversies of the 1750s. But for the general reader, the novel's driving principle is clear enough: the idea (endemic in Voltaire's day) that we live in the best of all possible worlds, and apparent folly, misery and strife are actually harbingers of a greater good we cannot perceive, is hogwash.<p>  Telling the tale of the good-natured but star-crossed Candide (think Mr.  Magoo armed with deadly force), as he travels the world struggling to be reunited with his love, Lady Cunegonde, the novel smashes such ill-conceived optimism to splinters. Candide's tutor, Dr. Pangloss, is steadfast in his philosophical good cheer, in the face of more and more fantastic misfortune; Candide's other companions always supply good sense in the nick of time.  Still, as he demolishes optimism, Voltaire pays tribute to human resilience, and in doing so gives the book a pleasant indomitability common to farce. Says one character, a princess turned one-buttocked hag by unkind Fate: &quot;I have wanted to kill myself a hundred times, but somehow I am still in love with life. This ridiculous weakness is perhaps one of our most melancholy propensities; for is there anything more stupid than to be eager to go on carrying a burden which one would gladly throw away, to loathe one's very being and yet to hold it fast, to fondle the snake that devours us until it has eaten our hearts away?&quot;<em>--Michael Gerber</em></p>]]>
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    <rating>5</rating>
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  <recommended_for><![CDATA[everyone - we're all in the same boat]]></recommended_for>
  <recommended_by><![CDATA[reading philosophy]]></recommended_by>
  <read_at>Thu Feb 19 00:00:00 -0800 2009</read_at>
  <date_added>Thu Feb 19 07:01:36 -0800 2009</date_added>
  <date_updated>Thu Feb 19 18:47:09 -0800 2009</date_updated>
  <read_count>several</read_count>
    <body><![CDATA[If you are going to try this little satirical comic gem and masterpiece and key text of the French Enlightenment which sold like hot cakes in several European Capitals on its first appearance in Feb 1759, then buy one with footnotes.<br/>WHY?<br/>Because you will miss out on one of its pleasures -...<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/46851972">more...</a>]]></body>
    
  <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/46851972]]></url>
  <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/46851972]]></link>
</review>
      <review>
  <id>39050979</id>
    <user>
    <id>426277</id>
    <name><![CDATA[James]]></name>
    <location><![CDATA[Chicago, IL]]></location>
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  <isbn>0486266893</isbn>
  <isbn13>9780486266893</isbn13>
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  <title>
    <![CDATA[Candide]]>
  </title>
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  <link>http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/19380.Candide</link>
  <average_rating>3.74</average_rating>
  <ratings_count>11236</ratings_count>
  <description>
    <![CDATA[Witty and caustic, Candide has ranked as one of the world’s great satires since its first publication in 1759. In the story of the trials and travails of the youthful Candide, his mentor Dr. Pangloss, and a host of other characters, Voltaire mercilessly satirizes and exposes romance, science, philosophy, religion and government—the ideas and institutions men live by.<br/>]]>
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    <rating>5</rating>
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  <read_at>Sun Nov 30 00:00:00 -0800 2008</read_at>
  <date_added>Mon Dec 01 14:06:44 -0800 2008</date_added>
  <date_updated>Mon Dec 01 14:07:54 -0800 2008</date_updated>
  <read_count></read_count>
    <body><![CDATA[Before there was the opera by Leonard Bernstein there was the original, Candide: or, Optimism by Voltaire (nee Francois-Marie Arouet). The important thing to note about the title is the subtitle, optimism, for in all of literature there is hardly another work that argues more strongly for an optimis...<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/39050979">more...</a>]]></body>
    
  <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/39050979]]></url>
  <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/39050979]]></link>
</review>
      <review>
  <id>38205787</id>
    <user>
    <id>1196990</id>
    <name><![CDATA[Lavinie]]></name>
    <location><![CDATA[Vienna, Austria]]></location>
    <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/user/show/1196990-lavinie]]></link>
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  <id type="integer">727305</id>
  <isbn>2070302393</isbn>
  <isbn13>9782070302390</isbn13>
  <text_reviews_count type="integer">7</text_reviews_count>
  <title>
    <![CDATA[Candide ou l'optimisme]]>
  </title>
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  <link>http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/727305.Candide_ou_l_optimisme</link>
  <average_rating>3.72</average_rating>
  <ratings_count>29</ratings_count>
  <description>
    <![CDATA[Witty and caustic, <em>Candide</em> has ranked as one of the world's great satires since its first publication in 1759. In the story of the trials and travails of the youthful Candide, his mentor Dr. Pangloss, and a host of other characters, Voltaire mercilessly satirizes and exposes romance, science, philosophy, religion and government.]]>
  </description>
</book>

    <rating>2</rating>
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  <read_at>Thu Sep 25 00:00:00 -0700 2008</read_at>
  <date_added>Thu Nov 20 03:31:55 -0800 2008</date_added>
  <date_updated>Thu Nov 20 03:32:46 -0800 2008</date_updated>
  <read_count></read_count>
    <body><![CDATA[Quatrième de couverture: -<br/>[en lieu et place, un extrait]<br/><br/>    Pangloss enseignait la métaphysico-théologo-cosmolonigologie. Il prouvait admirablement qu'il n'y a point d'effet sans cause, et que, dans ce meilleur des mondes possibles, le château de monseigneur le baron était le ...<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/38205787">more...</a>]]></body>
    
  <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/38205787]]></url>
  <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/38205787]]></link>
</review>
      <review>
  <id>80302888</id>
    <user>
    <id>3022254</id>
    <name><![CDATA[Keven]]></name>
    <location><![CDATA[Quebec, QC, Canada]]></location>
    <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/user/show/3022254-keven-girard]]></link>
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  <id type="integer">1664669</id>
  <isbn>208071290X</isbn>
  <isbn13>9782080712905</isbn13>
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  <title>
    <![CDATA[Candide ou l'Optimisme : Edition avec dossier]]>
  </title>
  <image_url>http://photo.goodreads.com/books/1186557888m/1664669.jpg</image_url>
  <link>http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/1664669.Candide_ou_l_Optimisme_Edition_avec_dossier</link>
  <average_rating>3.00</average_rating>
  <ratings_count>1</ratings_count>
  <description>
    <![CDATA[Witty and caustic, <em>Candide</em> has ranked as one of the world's great satires since its first publication in 1759. In the story of the trials and travails of the youthful Candide, his mentor Dr. Pangloss, and a host of other characters, Voltaire mercilessly satirizes and exposes romance, science, philosophy, religion and government.]]>
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  <read_at></read_at>
  <date_added>Tue Dec 08 10:18:24 -0800 2009</date_added>
  <date_updated>Tue Dec 08 11:39:14 -0800 2009</date_updated>
  <read_count></read_count>
    <body><![CDATA[Il faut s'habituer au rythme car Candide, de Voltaire, déboule la côte à une vitesse fulgurante. Les évènements se succèdent rapidement, s'attardant que très brièvement aux détails. D'un certain sens, cela en devient moins ennuyeux mais, il faut garder le cap pour ne pas se perdre dans les ...<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/80302888">more...</a>]]></body>
    
  <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/80302888]]></url>
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