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<book id="347610">
  <title><![CDATA[King Leopold's Ghost: A Story of Greed, Terror, and Heroism in Colonial Africa]]></title>
  <isbn><![CDATA[0618001905]]></isbn>
  <isbn13><![CDATA[9780618001903]]></isbn13>
  <work>
  <best-book-id type="integer">347610</best-book-id>
  <books-count type="integer">12</books-count>
  <default-description>King Leopold of Belgium, writes historian Adam Hochschild in this grim history, did not much care for his native land or his subjects, all of which he dismissed as &quot;small country, small people.&quot; Even so, he searched the globe to find a colony for Belgium, frantic that the scramble of other European powers for overseas dominions in Africa and Asia would leave nothing for himself or his people. When he eventually found a suitable location in what would become the Belgian Congo, later known as Zaire and now simply as Congo, Leopold set about establishing a rule of terror that would culminate in the deaths of 4 to 8 million indigenous people, &quot;a death toll,&quot; Hochschild writes, &quot;of Holocaust dimensions.&quot; Those who survived went to work mining ore or harvesting rubber, yielding a fortune for the Belgian king, who salted away billions of dollars in hidden bank accounts throughout the world. Hochschild's fine book of historical inquiry, which draws heavily on eyewitness accounts of the colonialists' savagery, brings this little-studied episode in European and African history into new light. &lt;I&gt;--Gregory McNamee&lt;/I&gt;</default-description>
  <id type="integer">937922</id>
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  <original-publication-day type="integer" nil="true"></original-publication-day>
  <original-publication-month type="integer" nil="true"></original-publication-month>
  <original-publication-year type="integer">1998</original-publication-year>
  <original-title>King Leopold's Ghost: A Story of Greed, Terror, and Heroism in Colonial Africa</original-title>
  <rating-dist>total:2284|5:878|4:984|3:348|2:63|1:11|</rating-dist>
  <ratings-count type="integer">2284</ratings-count>
  <ratings-sum type="integer">9507</ratings-sum>
  <reviews-count type="integer">3465</reviews-count>
  <text-reviews-count type="integer">413</text-reviews-count>
</work>

  <average_rating><![CDATA[4.16]]></average_rating>
  <ratings_count><![CDATA[2174]]></ratings_count>
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  <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/347610.King_Leopold_s_Ghost_A_Story_of_Greed_Terror_and_Heroism_in_Colonial_Africa]]></url>
  <authors>
        <author id="15402">
      <name><![CDATA[Adam Hochschild]]></name>
      <role><![CDATA[]]></role>
      <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/author/show/15402.Adam_Hochschild]]></url>
      <average_rating><![CDATA[4.15]]></average_rating>
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    </author>
      </authors>
  <reviews start="1" end="20" total="3463">
    <review id="44938770">
  <user id="1711431">
    <name><![CDATA[Eric_W]]></name>
    <location><![CDATA[Forreston, IL]]></location>        
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    <rating>5</rating>
  <votes>4</votes>
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  <date_added>Sat Jan 31 06:33:32 -0800 2009</date_added>
  <date_updated>Sat Jan 31 06:35:15 -0800 2009</date_updated>
  <read_count></read_count>
    <body><![CDATA[The Belgian Congo, as Zaire and now the Democratic Republic of the Congo, were formerly called was the creation of King Leopold of Belgium who desperately wanted a colony.  By the late 19th century there was little land left for the taking except in Africa and it had become obvious that taking over ...<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/44938770">more...</a>]]></body>
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    <review id="3454703">
  <user id="216502">
    <name><![CDATA[Rashmi]]></name>
    <location><![CDATA[Brooklyn, NY]]></location>        
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    <rating>5</rating>
  <votes>3</votes>
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  <recommended_for><![CDATA[everyone, especially Belgians]]></recommended_for>
  <recommended_by><![CDATA[]]></recommended_by>
  <read_at>Fri Sep 01 00:00:00 -0700 2006</read_at>
  <date_added>Tue Jul 24 09:29:10 -0700 2007</date_added>
  <date_updated>Mon Sep 03 14:30:51 -0700 2007</date_updated>
  <read_count></read_count>
    <body><![CDATA[This book took me several months to read because it was so disturbing. After reading a chapter and having nightmares, I'd put it away for something else, and then return to it once I'd finished with the other book.<br/><br/>The atrocities committed in the Belgian Congo were nothing short of diabol...<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/3454703">more...</a>]]></body>
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</review>
    <review id="14705721">
  <user id="36341">
    <name><![CDATA[Chris]]></name>
    <location><![CDATA[New York, NY]]></location>        
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    <rating>5</rating>
  <votes>3</votes>
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  <read_at></read_at>
  <date_added>Wed Feb 06 04:34:15 -0800 2008</date_added>
  <date_updated>Sat Mar 01 20:43:48 -0800 2008</date_updated>
  <read_count></read_count>
    <body><![CDATA[A profoundly disturbing account of one of the modern era's forgotten atrocities.  The book is written with great empathy yet manages to eschew pity or melodrama, a balance that highlights the horrific, tragic tale of King Leopold's colonization and rape of the Congo.  An unnerving reminder of man's ...<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/14705721">more...</a>]]></body>
    <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/14705721?utm_medium=api]]></url>
</review>
    <review id="2753193">
  <user id="166376">
    <name><![CDATA[David]]></name>
    <location><![CDATA[San Francisco, CA]]></location>        
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    <rating>4</rating>
  <votes>4</votes>
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  <read_at></read_at>
  <date_added>Thu Jul 05 17:56:29 -0700 2007</date_added>
  <date_updated>Fri Aug 17 12:07:23 -0700 2007</date_updated>
  <read_count></read_count>
    <body><![CDATA[Horrifying story, rivetingly told. Regrettably, much of my reading of history has been centered primarily on the history of Europe and of the U.S. Hochschild's account of Belgium's exploitation of the Congo left me appalled. Despite the accounts of some truly savage atrocities, I ended up reading it...<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/2753193">more...</a>]]></body>
    <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/2753193?utm_medium=api]]></url>
</review>
    <review id="42446141">
  <user id="262597">
    <name><![CDATA[Leslie]]></name>
    <location><![CDATA[The United States]]></location>        
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    <rating>4</rating>
  <votes>2</votes>
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  <read_at>Wed Dec 03 00:00:00 -0800 2008</read_at>
  <date_added>Fri Jan 09 06:52:12 -0800 2009</date_added>
  <date_updated>Fri Jan 09 07:05:21 -0800 2009</date_updated>
  <read_count></read_count>
    <body><![CDATA[This book is a thorough, brutal, historical account of the Congo State as formed by the King of Belgium in the nineteenth century. The author is clear about where historical knowledge of the time is lacking, whose voices are noticeably missing from the account, and where his own commentary and specu...<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/42446141">more...</a>]]></body>
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</review>
    <review id="19905735">
  <user id="935150">
    <name><![CDATA[George Bradford]]></name>
    <location><![CDATA[Atlanta, GA]]></location>        
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    <rating>4</rating>
  <votes>1</votes>
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  <recommended_for><![CDATA[]]></recommended_for>
  <recommended_by><![CDATA[John]]></recommended_by>
  <read_at>Sun Apr 13 00:00:00 -0700 2008</read_at>
  <date_added>Thu Apr 10 19:08:50 -0700 2008</date_added>
  <date_updated>Sun Apr 13 21:45:06 -0700 2008</date_updated>
  <read_count></read_count>
    <body><![CDATA[The century that gave us Adolf Hitler, Josef Stalin, Chairman Mao and Pol Pot was ushered in by the worst criminal of them all:  King Leopold II of Belgium.  That's right, BELGIUM!!!  For all the evil perpetrated by the <strong>'A-List A-holes of the 20th Century'</strong>, none of them outdid King Leopold II.<br/>...<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/19905735">more...</a>]]></body>
    <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/19905735?utm_medium=api]]></url>
</review>
    <review id="18819728">
  <user id="711391">
    <name><![CDATA[Renee]]></name>
    <location><![CDATA[Wellington, New Zealand]]></location>        
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    <rating>5</rating>
  <votes>1</votes>
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        <shelf name="africa" />
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  <recommended_for><![CDATA[Everybody]]></recommended_for>
  <recommended_by><![CDATA[Chris LaMonica]]></recommended_by>
  <read_at>Mon Mar 31 00:00:00 -0700 2008</read_at>
  <date_added>Thu Mar 27 22:04:56 -0700 2008</date_added>
  <date_updated>Mon Mar 31 21:34:19 -0700 2008</date_updated>
  <read_count></read_count>
    <body><![CDATA[<em>King Leopold's Ghost</em> is much more than a historical account of the forgotten atrocities perpetuated on the Congolese people. It is nothing less than an epic tale centred around a colonial monster and the brave men and women who fought against him.<br/><br/>Far from being a dry scholarly examinatio...<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/18819728">more...</a>]]></body>
    <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/18819728?utm_medium=api]]></url>
</review>
    <review id="46487078">
  <user id="1016487">
    <name><![CDATA[Ndrw]]></name>
    <location><![CDATA[The United States]]></location>        
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    <rating>3</rating>
  <votes>0</votes>
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  <recommended_for><![CDATA[]]></recommended_for>
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  <read_at>Sun Feb 01 00:00:00 -0800 2009</read_at>
  <date_added>Sun Feb 15 22:46:14 -0800 2009</date_added>
  <date_updated>Sun Feb 15 22:57:02 -0800 2009</date_updated>
  <read_count></read_count>
    <body><![CDATA[this book is about the belgian conquest of the congo. other than conrad's heart of darkness, i do not recall having read much about colonialism in africa. let there be no misunderstanding, the european &quot;civilization&quot; of africa was, and continues to be, absolutely appalling. truly a murdero...<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/46487078">more...</a>]]></body>
    <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/46487078?utm_medium=api]]></url>
</review>
    <review id="44223289">
  <user id="84043">
    <name><![CDATA[Matt]]></name>
    <location><![CDATA[Washington, DC]]></location>        
    <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/user/show/84043-matt?utm_medium=api]]></url>
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    <rating>5</rating>
  <votes>1</votes>
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  <recommended_for><![CDATA[]]></recommended_for>
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  <read_at>Tue Jan 01 00:00:00 -0800 2008</read_at>
  <date_added>Sat Jan 24 17:30:51 -0800 2009</date_added>
  <date_updated>Sun Jan 25 12:24:43 -0800 2009</date_updated>
  <read_count></read_count>
    <body><![CDATA[Favorite passages:<br/><br/>The white men who passed through the territory as military officers, steamboat captains, or state or concession company officials generally accepted the use of the chicotte as unthinkingly as hundreds of thousands of other men in uniform would accept their assignments, ...<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/44223289">more...</a>]]></body>
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</review>
    <review id="43587336">
  <user id="296718">
    <name><![CDATA[Jonathan]]></name>
    <location><![CDATA[Boston, MA]]></location>        
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    <rating>5</rating>
  <votes>0</votes>
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  <recommended_for><![CDATA[]]></recommended_for>
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  <read_at>Thu Jan 15 00:00:00 -0800 2009</read_at>
  <date_added>Mon Jan 19 10:41:48 -0800 2009</date_added>
  <date_updated>Mon Jan 19 10:52:14 -0800 2009</date_updated>
  <read_count></read_count>
    <body><![CDATA[An easily digestible story that reads like fiction of King Leopold's activities in the Congo around around the turn of the 20th century.  The book is far less dense than works like the Scramble for Africa and focuses around King Leopold and the Congo, rather than the whole of Africa. The writing sty...<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/43587336">more...</a>]]></body>
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</review>
    <review id="60156659">
  <user id="1605591">
    <name><![CDATA[Chris]]></name>
    <location><![CDATA[Philadelphia, PA]]></location>        
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    <rating>5</rating>
  <votes>1</votes>
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  <recommended_for><![CDATA[]]></recommended_for>
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  <read_at></read_at>
  <date_added>Thu Jun 18 07:02:39 -0700 2009</date_added>
  <date_updated>Sun Jun 21 06:22:34 -0700 2009</date_updated>
  <read_count></read_count>
    <body><![CDATA[A very disturbing book that puts light on colonialism.  Hochschild writers very well; at no point is the book boring nor does it read like a list.  Hochschild is also even headed.  He doesn't whitewash - good guys have flaws, and he mentions them.  Hochschild does make the reader think about how the...<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/60156659">more...</a>]]></body>
    <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/60156659?utm_medium=api]]></url>
</review>
    <review id="75166217">
  <user id="1050585">
    <name><![CDATA[Kami]]></name>
    <location><![CDATA[Minneapolis, MN]]></location>        
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    <rating>3</rating>
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  <read_at>Thu Oct 01 00:00:00 -0700 2009</read_at>
  <date_added>Tue Oct 20 15:21:26 -0700 2009</date_added>
  <date_updated>Tue Oct 20 15:27:57 -0700 2009</date_updated>
  <read_count></read_count>
    <body><![CDATA[King Leopold was king of Belgium in the late 1800s early 1900s.  He desparately wanted a colony, but most were taken.  He devised a way to take over the Congo.  I did not know much about this part of the world (still probably don't).  This book is very informative and well researched.  There are a l...<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/75166217">more...</a>]]></body>
    <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/75166217?utm_medium=api]]></url>
</review>
    <review id="57241530">
  <user id="18591">
    <name><![CDATA[Johanna]]></name>
    <location><![CDATA[Ypsilanti, MI]]></location>        
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    <rating>5</rating>
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  <read_at>Fri Jun 05 00:00:00 -0700 2009</read_at>
  <date_added>Mon May 25 07:01:46 -0700 2009</date_added>
  <date_updated>Fri Jun 05 06:35:07 -0700 2009</date_updated>
  <read_count></read_count>
    <body><![CDATA[It seems weird to say I enjoyed this book since it's about a horrific time in African colonial history--King Leopold of Belgium's creation and rule of the Congo--but I did. It's extremely well written and well researched. The story captures you, and the characters are intriguing. It traces the histo...<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/57241530">more...</a>]]></body>
    <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/57241530?utm_medium=api]]></url>
</review>
    <review id="42193439">
  <user id="1876922">
    <name><![CDATA[Chris]]></name>
    <location><![CDATA[Flagstaff, AZ]]></location>        
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    <rating>5</rating>
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  <read_at>Sun Jan 18 00:00:00 -0800 2009</read_at>
  <date_added>Wed Jan 07 00:14:26 -0800 2009</date_added>
  <date_updated>Sun Jan 18 10:10:06 -0800 2009</date_updated>
  <read_count></read_count>
    <body><![CDATA[One of the most disturbing books I've ever read.  It's like getting socked in the chest every evening before bed.  Especially when we find out that Leopold's slaughter of 10 million Africans was not particularly noteworthy for that time: the English, French, Germans, and Dutch annihilated a similar ...<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/42193439">more...</a>]]></body>
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</review>
    <review id="70850445">
  <user id="2178823">
    <name><![CDATA[Ruth]]></name>
    <location><![CDATA[New Haven, CT]]></location>        
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    <rating>5</rating>
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  <read_at>Tue Sep 01 00:00:00 -0700 2009</read_at>
  <date_added>Fri Sep 11 09:58:30 -0700 2009</date_added>
  <date_updated>Mon Sep 28 10:59:03 -0700 2009</date_updated>
  <read_count></read_count>
    <body><![CDATA[Wow, fabulous book! I should have read this years ago. Hochschild gives a very readable account of King Leopold of Belgium's annexation of the Congo for personal profit. This is an incredible true story, well told. The book draws subtle but powerful parallels between the colonial system and the way ...<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/70850445">more...</a>]]></body>
    <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/70850445?utm_medium=api]]></url>
</review>
    <review id="58341683">
  <user id="1044330">
    <name><![CDATA[James]]></name>
    <location><![CDATA[The United Kingdom]]></location>        
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    <rating>5</rating>
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  <read_at>Sat Jun 13 00:00:00 -0700 2009</read_at>
  <date_added>Wed Jun 03 16:09:57 -0700 2009</date_added>
  <date_updated>Sun Jun 28 14:09:58 -0700 2009</date_updated>
  <read_count></read_count>
    <body><![CDATA[On 30 June 1960, Belgium's King Baudouin arrived in Leopoldville to end eighty years of colonial rule in the Congo.  In his speech, the king described the Congo's independence as &quot;the crowning glory&quot; of his ancestor , King Leopold II's work, and declared that Belgium's finest had delivered...<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/58341683">more...</a>]]></body>
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    <review id="47049885">
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    <name><![CDATA[Padraic]]></name>
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    <rating>4</rating>
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  <recommended_for><![CDATA[]]></recommended_for>
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  <read_at>Tue Feb 24 00:00:00 -0800 2009</read_at>
  <date_added>Sat Feb 21 09:27:29 -0800 2009</date_added>
  <date_updated>Tue Feb 24 09:24:05 -0800 2009</date_updated>
  <read_count></read_count>
    <body><![CDATA[Fascinating tale of how a figurehead leader of a nominally democratic country manages to carve out a piece of the world as his own personal fiefdom so he can do whatever he pleases (in order to make megacash in conjunction with multinational corporations) and circumvent all treaties, morals, and sim...<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/47049885">more...</a>]]></body>
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</review>
    <review id="50668639">
  <user id="1539290">
    <name><![CDATA[Erica]]></name>
    <location><![CDATA[The United States]]></location>        
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    <rating>4</rating>
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  <read_at>Sun Apr 26 00:00:00 -0700 2009</read_at>
  <date_added>Fri Mar 27 19:27:56 -0700 2009</date_added>
  <date_updated>Tue Apr 28 14:25:27 -0700 2009</date_updated>
  <read_count></read_count>
    <body><![CDATA[I have to admit that I, like the author, knew very little about the history of the Congo before reading this book. Imperialism, of Africa and other places in the world, is covered in a general way in most high school- and college-level American history survey classes. However, this book explored a l...<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/50668639">more...</a>]]></body>
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</review>
    <review id="50712193">
  <user id="1126773">
    <name><![CDATA[Heidi]]></name>
    <location><![CDATA[The United States]]></location>        
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    <rating>4</rating>
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  <read_at>Wed Apr 01 00:00:00 -0700 2009</read_at>
  <date_added>Sat Mar 28 10:00:11 -0700 2009</date_added>
  <date_updated>Wed Apr 29 15:45:04 -0700 2009</date_updated>
  <read_count></read_count>
    <body><![CDATA[Adam Hochschild mentions at some point that one of his sources was a person who did his research by reading original Belgian/Congolese documents rather than reading something that had been collated by others, thereby allowing him to form his own opinions on the topic.  It almost felt like a gentle r...<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/50712193">more...</a>]]></body>
    <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/50712193?utm_medium=api]]></url>
</review>
    <review id="32426238">
  <user id="144359">
    <name><![CDATA[Raegan]]></name>
    <location><![CDATA[The United States]]></location>        
    <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/user/show/144359-raegan-butcher?utm_medium=api]]></url>
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    <rating>3</rating>
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  <read_at></read_at>
  <date_added>Tue Sep 09 07:41:08 -0700 2008</date_added>
  <date_updated>Fri Sep 12 11:44:16 -0700 2008</date_updated>
  <read_count></read_count>
    <body><![CDATA[Plenty of villains, very few heroes and a metric ton of victims. Yikes! ]]></body>
    <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/32426238?utm_medium=api]]></url>
</review>
    </reviews>
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