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<book id="25955">
  <title><![CDATA[The Medium is the Massage: An Inventory of Effects]]></title>
  <isbn><![CDATA[1584230703]]></isbn>
  <isbn13><![CDATA[9781584230700]]></isbn13>
    <image_url>http://photo.goodreads.com/books/1167772473m/25955.jpg</image_url>
    <work>
  <best_book_id type="integer">25955</best_book_id>
  <books_count type="integer">14</books_count>
  <default_description>The Medium is the Massage is Marshall McLuhan's most condensed, and perhaps most effective, presentation of his ideas. Using a layout style that was later copied by Wired, McLuhan and coauthor/designer Quentin Fiore combine word and image to illustrate and enact the ideas that were first put forward in the dense and poorly organized Understanding Media. McLuhan's ideas about the nature of media, the increasing speed of communication, and the technological basis for our understanding of who we are come to life in this slender volume. Although originally printed in 1967, the art and style in The Medium is the Massage seem as fresh today as in the summer of love, and the ideas are even more resonant now that computer interfaces are becoming gateways to the global village.</default_description>
  <id type="integer">1003854</id>
  <media_type nil="true"></media_type>
  <original_language_id type="integer" nil="true"></original_language_id>
  <original_publication_day type="integer" nil="true"></original_publication_day>
  <original_publication_month type="integer" nil="true"></original_publication_month>
  <original_publication_year type="integer">1967</original_publication_year>
  <original_title>The Medium is the Massage: An Inventory of Effects</original_title>
  <rating_dist>total:499|5:185|4:171|3:116|2:22|1:5|</rating_dist>
  <ratings_count type="integer">499</ratings_count>
  <ratings_sum type="integer">2006</ratings_sum>
  <reviews_count type="integer">705</reviews_count>
  <text_reviews_count type="integer">46</text_reviews_count>
</work>

  <average_rating><![CDATA[4.02]]></average_rating>
  <ratings_count><![CDATA[408]]></ratings_count>
  <text_reviews_count><![CDATA[37]]></text_reviews_count>
  <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/25955.The_Medium_is_the_Massage_An_Inventory_of_Effects]]></url>
  <authors>
        <author id="14539">
      <name><![CDATA[Quentin Fiore]]></name>
      <role><![CDATA[]]></role>
      <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/author/show/14539.Quentin_Fiore]]></url>
      <average_rating><![CDATA[4.03]]></average_rating>
      <ratings_count><![CDATA[598]]></ratings_count>
      <text_reviews_count><![CDATA[54]]></text_reviews_count>
    </author>
        <author id="160028">
      <name><![CDATA[Jerome Agel]]></name>
      <role><![CDATA[]]></role>
      <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/author/show/160028.Jerome_Agel]]></url>
      <average_rating><![CDATA[4.03]]></average_rating>
      <ratings_count><![CDATA[640]]></ratings_count>
      <text_reviews_count><![CDATA[55]]></text_reviews_count>
    </author>
        <author id="455">
      <name><![CDATA[Marshall McLuhan]]></name>
      <role><![CDATA[]]></role>
      <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/author/show/455.Marshall_McLuhan]]></url>
      <average_rating><![CDATA[4.02]]></average_rating>
      <ratings_count><![CDATA[1150]]></ratings_count>
      <text_reviews_count><![CDATA[123]]></text_reviews_count>
    </author>
      </authors>
    <reviews start="1" end="20" total="705">
    <review id="49680043">
    <user id="974210">
    <name><![CDATA[erik]]></name>
    <location><![CDATA[Chicago, IL]]></location>        
    <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/user/show/974210-erik-graff]]></url>
  </user>
      <rating>3</rating>
  <votes>0</votes>
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  <recommended_for><![CDATA[students of the sixties]]></recommended_for>
  <recommended_by><![CDATA[Edward James Erickson]]></recommended_by>
  <read_at>Thu Feb 01 00:00:00 -0800 1968</read_at>
  <date_added>Wed Mar 18 11:54:28 -0700 2009</date_added>
  <date_updated>Wed Mar 18 12:04:44 -0700 2009</date_updated>
  <read_count>1</read_count>
    <body><![CDATA[Not all my mentors in high school were teachers.  Thanks to membership in Maine South's Social Science Society I was befriended by a number of older students, all of whom were leftist intellectuals of one sort or another, all of whom knew much more than I.  The three most prominent were Arthur Goezk...<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/49680043">more...</a>]]></body>
    <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/49680043]]></url>
</review>
    <review id="45605737">
    <user id="356012">
    <name><![CDATA[Michael]]></name>
    <location><![CDATA[Brookline, MA]]></location>        
    <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/user/show/356012-michael-grogan]]></url>
  </user>
      <rating>3</rating>
  <votes>0</votes>
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      </shelves>
  <recommended_for><![CDATA[]]></recommended_for>
  <recommended_by><![CDATA[]]></recommended_by>
  <read_at>Fri Feb 06 00:00:00 -0800 2009</read_at>
  <date_added>Fri Feb 06 18:04:26 -0800 2009</date_added>
  <date_updated>Fri Feb 06 18:04:26 -0800 2009</date_updated>
  <read_count></read_count>
    <body><![CDATA[The phonetic alphabet gave man “an eye for an ear” (I still have two…of each, thank you.) which made us visual beings. “Vision” is “rational” and “uniform” and so forth, and found its apotheosis in the Renaissance introduction of the ”detached observer” via one-point perspectiv...<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/45605737">more...</a>]]></body>
    <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/45605737]]></url>
</review>
    <review id="46805535">
    <user id="75857">
    <name><![CDATA[Emma]]></name>
    <location><![CDATA[New York, NY]]></location>        
    <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/user/show/75857-emma]]></url>
  </user>
      <rating>2</rating>
  <votes>0</votes>
  <sell_flag>false</sell_flag>
  <spoiler_flag>false</spoiler_flag>
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      </shelves>
  <recommended_for><![CDATA[]]></recommended_for>
  <recommended_by><![CDATA[]]></recommended_by>
  <read_at>Sun Feb 15 00:00:00 -0800 2009</read_at>
  <date_added>Wed Feb 18 17:03:22 -0800 2009</date_added>
  <date_updated>Mon Mar 02 16:44:10 -0800 2009</date_updated>
  <read_count></read_count>
    <body><![CDATA[The Medium is the Massage: An Inventory of Effects is a crazy little book (159 pages, mostly with images) that has been spouting some crazy ideas since its original publication in 1967. The book was written by Marshall McLuhan and desgined by Quentin Fiore. It is also the only book I have ever found...<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/46805535">more...</a>]]></body>
    <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/46805535]]></url>
</review>
    <review id="13614237">
    <user id="335159">
    <name><![CDATA[Ruth]]></name>
    <location><![CDATA[San Clemente, CA]]></location>        
    <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/user/show/335159-ruth]]></url>
  </user>
      <rating>1</rating>
  <votes>1</votes>
  <sell_flag>false</sell_flag>
  <spoiler_flag>false</spoiler_flag>
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      </shelves>
  <recommended_for><![CDATA[]]></recommended_for>
  <recommended_by><![CDATA[]]></recommended_by>
  <read_at>Wed Jan 01 00:00:00 -0800 1975</read_at>
  <date_added>Sat Jan 26 08:09:27 -0800 2008</date_added>
  <date_updated>Sat Jan 26 08:10:12 -0800 2008</date_updated>
  <read_count></read_count>
    <body><![CDATA[I remember reading this eons ago when it first came out. Damned if I knew what he was going on about. Wonder if it would make any more sense today than it did then. <br/>]]></body>
    <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/13614237]]></url>
</review>
    <review id="72011410">
    <user id="1090874">
    <name><![CDATA[Mike]]></name>
    <location><![CDATA[Dekalb, IL]]></location>        
    <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/user/show/1090874-mike]]></url>
  </user>
      <rating>4</rating>
  <votes>0</votes>
  <sell_flag>false</sell_flag>
  <spoiler_flag>false</spoiler_flag>
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        <shelf name="2009" />
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  <recommended_for><![CDATA[]]></recommended_for>
  <recommended_by><![CDATA[]]></recommended_by>
  <read_at>Sun Sep 20 00:00:00 -0700 2009</read_at>
  <date_added>Mon Sep 21 12:04:39 -0700 2009</date_added>
  <date_updated>Mon Sep 21 12:06:27 -0700 2009</date_updated>
  <read_count></read_count>
    <body><![CDATA[This is pretty much a 20pg article padded out to be book-length by a wonderfully engaging layout/graphic elements (no complaints here, as the form is, of course in this case, part of the content).  However, this is something that I think still warrants reading today.  I feel like maybe it's somethin...<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/72011410">more...</a>]]></body>
    <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/72011410]]></url>
</review>
    <review id="26443698">
    <user id="1293927">
    <name><![CDATA[Leah]]></name>
    <location><![CDATA[Virginia Beach, VA]]></location>        
    <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/user/show/1293927-leah]]></url>
  </user>
      <rating>4</rating>
  <votes>0</votes>
  <sell_flag>false</sell_flag>
  <spoiler_flag>false</spoiler_flag>
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      </shelves>
  <recommended_for><![CDATA[]]></recommended_for>
  <recommended_by><![CDATA[]]></recommended_by>
  <read_at></read_at>
  <date_added>Sun Jul 06 11:28:54 -0700 2008</date_added>
  <date_updated>Sun Jul 06 11:28:54 -0700 2008</date_updated>
  <read_count></read_count>
    <body><![CDATA[In one of the most interestingly presented books I have seen, socio-cultural theorist, Marshall McLuhan, and graphics designer and artist, Quentin Fiore, present The Medium is the Massage, a book that, while written in the 1960s, has more direct application to our contemporary times than it did duri...<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/26443698">more...</a>]]></body>
    <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/26443698]]></url>
</review>
    <review id="833846">
    <user id="58806">
    <name><![CDATA[drbarb]]></name>
    <location><![CDATA[Wilmette, IL]]></location>        
    <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/user/show/58806-drbarb]]></url>
  </user>
      <rating>5</rating>
  <votes>0</votes>
  <sell_flag>false</sell_flag>
  <spoiler_flag>false</spoiler_flag>
  <shelves>
        <shelf name="classics-re-readfrequently" />
      </shelves>
  <recommended_for><![CDATA[everyone]]></recommended_for>
  <recommended_by><![CDATA[]]></recommended_by>
  <read_at>Thu Oct 01 00:00:00 -0700 1970</read_at>
  <date_added>Sun Apr 22 15:35:13 -0700 2007</date_added>
  <date_updated>Sun Apr 22 15:51:31 -0700 2007</date_updated>
  <read_count></read_count>
    <body><![CDATA[In 1970, I was just an undergrad and about 17 or 18 years old.  My teacher was this old, chain-smoking guy who looked like someone's grandpa. He was Harry Skornia, one of [Ed] &quot;Murrow's boys&quot; and a media giant. After WWII, it was his job to set up radio again in Germany.<br/><br/>He, of ...<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/833846">more...</a>]]></body>
    <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/833846]]></url>
</review>
    <review id="38276159">
    <user id="719903">
    <name><![CDATA[Elise]]></name>
    <location><![CDATA[San Francisco, CA]]></location>        
    <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/user/show/719903-elise]]></url>
  </user>
      <rating>3</rating>
  <votes>0</votes>
  <sell_flag>false</sell_flag>
  <spoiler_flag>false</spoiler_flag>
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      </shelves>
  <recommended_for><![CDATA[]]></recommended_for>
  <recommended_by><![CDATA[]]></recommended_by>
  <read_at>Mon Nov 24 00:00:00 -0800 2008</read_at>
  <date_added>Thu Nov 20 19:44:21 -0800 2008</date_added>
  <date_updated>Mon Nov 24 11:43:08 -0800 2008</date_updated>
  <read_count></read_count>
    <body><![CDATA[I can pretty comfortably say that I did not really <em>get</em> all the parts of this book - am I just not enough of an academic?  I appreciate the discussion of print media versus electric media, and how each causes differences in how we relate to each other within the society, but I'm pretty sure there are...<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/38276159">more...</a>]]></body>
    <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/38276159]]></url>
</review>
    <review id="45246991">
    <user id="810832">
    <name><![CDATA[Morgan]]></name>
    <location><![CDATA[The United States]]></location>        
    <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/user/show/810832-morgan]]></url>
  </user>
      <rating>5</rating>
  <votes>0</votes>
  <sell_flag>false</sell_flag>
  <spoiler_flag>false</spoiler_flag>
  <shelves>
      </shelves>
  <recommended_for><![CDATA[]]></recommended_for>
  <recommended_by><![CDATA[]]></recommended_by>
  <read_at>Mon Jan 01 00:00:00 -0800 1996</read_at>
  <date_added>Tue Feb 03 08:16:53 -0800 2009</date_added>
  <date_updated>Tue Feb 03 08:22:17 -0800 2009</date_updated>
  <read_count></read_count>
    <body><![CDATA[The more we intertwine ourselves with media, the more McLuhan's ideas resonate in our society. Fiore's eye-candy layout is what makes McLuhan's <strong>message</strong> into a <strong>massage</strong>. More books could do well from their example. Amazing how well this book holds up considering that its ideas and images predate the I...<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/45246991">more...</a>]]></body>
    <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/45246991]]></url>
</review>
    <review id="23446550">
    <user id="291116">
    <name><![CDATA[Phil]]></name>
    <location><![CDATA[Pound Ridge, NY]]></location>        
    <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/user/show/291116-phil]]></url>
  </user>
      <rating>4</rating>
  <votes>0</votes>
  <sell_flag>false</sell_flag>
  <spoiler_flag>false</spoiler_flag>
  <shelves>
        <shelf name="non-fiction" />
      </shelves>
  <recommended_for><![CDATA[]]></recommended_for>
  <recommended_by><![CDATA[]]></recommended_by>
  <read_at>Thu May 01 00:00:00 -0700 2008</read_at>
  <date_added>Sun Jun 01 11:03:14 -0700 2008</date_added>
  <date_updated>Sun Jun 01 11:17:46 -0700 2008</date_updated>
  <read_count></read_count>
    <body><![CDATA[I finally got around to reading this after having heard about it forever.  It's amazing that this book isn't outdated being that it was originally published in 1967.  Like Neil Postman's great elaboration on McLuhan's ideas in &quot;Amusing Ourselves to Death,&quot; which also predates the internet,...<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/23446550">more...</a>]]></body>
    <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/23446550]]></url>
</review>
    <review id="70029148">
    <user id="21511">
    <name><![CDATA[Brandon]]></name>
    <location><![CDATA[Hicksville, NY]]></location>        
    <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/user/show/21511-brandon]]></url>
  </user>
      <rating>5</rating>
  <votes>0</votes>
  <sell_flag>false</sell_flag>
  <spoiler_flag>false</spoiler_flag>
  <shelves>
      </shelves>
  <recommended_for><![CDATA[]]></recommended_for>
  <recommended_by><![CDATA[]]></recommended_by>
  <read_at></read_at>
  <date_added>Fri Sep 04 07:36:00 -0700 2009</date_added>
  <date_updated>Fri Sep 04 07:37:03 -0700 2009</date_updated>
  <read_count></read_count>
    <body><![CDATA[One of those books that can cause a paradigm shift in your world view. Or at the least be a fun read for anyone interested in sociology and technology. ]]></body>
    <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/70029148]]></url>
</review>
    <review id="43495499">
    <user id="1897466">
    <name><![CDATA[Ryo]]></name>
    <location><![CDATA[The United States]]></location>        
    <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/user/show/1897466-ryo]]></url>
  </user>
      <rating>0</rating>
  <votes>0</votes>
  <sell_flag>false</sell_flag>
  <spoiler_flag>false</spoiler_flag>
  <shelves>
      </shelves>
  <recommended_for><![CDATA[]]></recommended_for>
  <recommended_by><![CDATA[]]></recommended_by>
  <read_at>Thu Jan 15 00:00:00 -0800 2009</read_at>
  <date_added>Sun Jan 18 14:52:20 -0800 2009</date_added>
  <date_updated>Thu Jan 22 12:27:36 -0800 2009</date_updated>
  <read_count></read_count>
    <body><![CDATA[I read it already but I'm still kind of skimming it.  I drew all over the blank page, precisely because it felt kind of wrong to do so (we all felt that way).  ]]></body>
    <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/43495499]]></url>
</review>
    <review id="39437048">
    <user id="136157">
    <name><![CDATA[Al]]></name>
    <location><![CDATA[The United Kingdom]]></location>        
    <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/user/show/136157-al-r]]></url>
  </user>
      <rating>4</rating>
  <votes>0</votes>
  <sell_flag>false</sell_flag>
  <spoiler_flag>false</spoiler_flag>
  <shelves>
        <shelf name="currently-reading" />
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  <recommended_for><![CDATA[]]></recommended_for>
  <recommended_by><![CDATA[]]></recommended_by>
  <read_at></read_at>
  <date_added>Sat Dec 06 07:24:45 -0800 2008</date_added>
  <date_updated>Sat Dec 06 07:32:45 -0800 2008</date_updated>
  <read_count></read_count>
    <body><![CDATA[Someone should write a response to this that looks at how the growth of blogging/social networking is devisualizing modern communication]]></body>
    <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/39437048]]></url>
</review>
    <review id="48538741">
    <user id="2026622">
    <name><![CDATA[Nathan]]></name>
    <location><![CDATA[Kansas City, MO]]></location>        
    <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/user/show/2026622-nathan]]></url>
  </user>
      <rating>5</rating>
  <votes>0</votes>
  <sell_flag>false</sell_flag>
  <spoiler_flag>false</spoiler_flag>
  <shelves>
        <shelf name="media" />
        <shelf name="pop-culture" />
      </shelves>
  <recommended_for><![CDATA[]]></recommended_for>
  <recommended_by><![CDATA[]]></recommended_by>
  <read_at>Wed Jan 01 00:00:00 -0800 1997</read_at>
  <date_added>Sat Mar 07 15:40:21 -0800 2009</date_added>
  <date_updated>Sat Mar 07 15:44:27 -0800 2009</date_updated>
  <read_count></read_count>
    <body><![CDATA[Brilliant book with an intriguing approach to explain how communication mediums change people.]]></body>
    <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/48538741]]></url>
</review>
    <review id="26342278">
    <user id="755508">
    <name><![CDATA[Adam]]></name>
    <location><![CDATA[Augusta, GA]]></location>        
    <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/user/show/755508-adam]]></url>
  </user>
      <rating>4</rating>
  <votes>0</votes>
  <sell_flag>false</sell_flag>
  <spoiler_flag>false</spoiler_flag>
  <shelves>
      </shelves>
  <recommended_for><![CDATA[]]></recommended_for>
  <recommended_by><![CDATA[]]></recommended_by>
  <read_at>Mon Dec 01 00:00:00 -0800 2008</read_at>
  <date_added>Sat Jul 05 00:15:45 -0700 2008</date_added>
  <date_updated>Mon Dec 01 20:55:23 -0800 2008</date_updated>
  <read_count></read_count>
    <body><![CDATA[Although the time is ripe for a re-evaluation of McLuhan's ideas, it's fascinating to see how many of the concepts he espoused 40 years ago are even more relevant today. <br/><br/>This very nontraditional book in many ways prefigures the sort of &quot;reading&quot; experience one now gets through ...<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/26342278">more...</a>]]></body>
    <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/26342278]]></url>
</review>
    <review id="50933966">
    <user id="1575356">
    <name><![CDATA[Aleighdavis]]></name>
    <location><![CDATA[The United States]]></location>        
    <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/user/show/1575356-aleighdavis]]></url>
  </user>
      <rating>4</rating>
  <votes>0</votes>
  <sell_flag>false</sell_flag>
  <spoiler_flag>false</spoiler_flag>
  <shelves>
      </shelves>
  <recommended_for><![CDATA[]]></recommended_for>
  <recommended_by><![CDATA[]]></recommended_by>
  <read_at></read_at>
  <date_added>Mon Mar 30 11:39:32 -0700 2009</date_added>
  <date_updated>Mon Mar 30 11:40:23 -0700 2009</date_updated>
  <read_count></read_count>
    <body><![CDATA[Amusing if nothing else. And pretty. ]]></body>
    <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/50933966]]></url>
</review>
    <review id="67467033">
    <user id="2442617">
    <name><![CDATA[Barbara]]></name>
    <location><![CDATA[New Orleans / Vienna, 09, Austria]]></location>        
    <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/user/show/2442617-barbara]]></url>
  </user>
      <rating>3</rating>
  <votes>0</votes>
  <sell_flag>false</sell_flag>
  <spoiler_flag>false</spoiler_flag>
  <shelves>
      </shelves>
  <recommended_for><![CDATA[]]></recommended_for>
  <recommended_by><![CDATA[]]></recommended_by>
  <read_at></read_at>
  <date_added>Sat Aug 15 00:42:24 -0700 2009</date_added>
  <date_updated>Sat Aug 15 00:42:37 -0700 2009</date_updated>
  <read_count></read_count>
    <body><![CDATA[ahead of its time.]]></body>
    <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/67467033]]></url>
</review>
    <review id="59166995">
    <user id="172279">
    <name><![CDATA[Julia]]></name>
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  <read_at>Mon Jun 01 00:00:00 -0700 2009</read_at>
  <date_added>Wed Jun 10 11:35:08 -0700 2009</date_added>
  <date_updated>Wed Jun 10 11:36:29 -0700 2009</date_updated>
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    <body><![CDATA[mindblowing.]]></body>
    <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/59166995]]></url>
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    <review id="31709594">
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    <name><![CDATA[Michael]]></name>
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  <read_at>Mon Sep 01 00:00:00 -0700 2008</read_at>
  <date_added>Mon Sep 01 05:39:16 -0700 2008</date_added>
  <date_updated>Mon Sep 01 05:43:51 -0700 2008</date_updated>
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    <body><![CDATA[I finally got around to reading McLuhan's <em>The Medium is the Massage</em>. It was enjoyable, and seems fairly forward-thinking for 1967. I can see why it is so heavily cited in new media composition studies, and I enjoyed its collage multimodal style. There were various points where I thought McLuhan was ...<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/31709594">more...</a>]]></body>
    <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/31709594]]></url>
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    <name><![CDATA[Miss]]></name>
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  <read_at>Mon Jan 05 13:41:14 -0800 2009</read_at>
  <date_added>Tue Dec 23 19:41:17 -0800 2008</date_added>
  <date_updated>Mon Jan 05 13:41:14 -0800 2009</date_updated>
  <read_count></read_count>
    <body><![CDATA[Fast paced quick witted look at media imagery and how it affects communication. ]]></body>
    <url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/40801003]]></url>
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