false 2213561 4 A decade ago, as we celebrated the bicentennial of the U.S. Constitution&#8217;s ratification, we were mindful that the founding fathers were fearful of direct democracy; virtuous representatives were to be at the center of the new political experiment. Ballot democracy, populist democracy, democracy by initiative, referendum, and recall&#8211;however one labels it&#8211;is only one hundred years old in the United States and has been in and out of fashion during that time. At the writing of this book there was a resurgence of interest in new kinds of forces trying to overturn legislative and executive fiat by direct ballot. In this book Thomas Cronin suggests why this is so, how it is working, and what should be done. <p>Cronin examines the use of the initiative and referendum offered in twenty-six states over the years&#8211;including some very difficult issues such as tax caps on spending, the death penalty, pornography, prayer in schools, abortion and homosexual rights&#8211;and he makes sense out of the sponsors&#8217; motives and the voters&#8217; reactions. Through the analysis of hundreds of reports, studies, hearings, polls, and interviews that cover the country from Maine to California, he provides evidence to assess the state of participatory democracy&#8211;what happens when people decide to take charge after they perceive that their elected officials have failed to understand them. 2219349 1989 Direct Democracy: The Politics of Initiative, Referendum & Recall total:2|4:1|3:1| 2 7 6 1 2213561 1583483012 9781583483015 2 1 3.50 http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/2213561.Direct_Democracy_The_Politics_of_Initiative_Referendum_Recall 4 0 false Wed Jul 01 00:00:00 -0700 2009 Fri Jul 31 16:21:44 -0700 2009 Fri Jul 31 17:02:13 -0700 2009 more...]]> 2213561 1583483012 9781583483015 2 1 3.50 http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/2213561.Direct_Democracy_The_Politics_of_Initiative_Referendum_Recall 0 0 false Sun Aug 02 12:18:27 -0700 2009 Sun Aug 02 12:18:27 -0700 2009 2213561 1583483012 9781583483015 2 1 3.50 http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/2213561.Direct_Democracy_The_Politics_of_Initiative_Referendum_Recall 0 0 false Tue Nov 25 20:30:45 -0800 2008 Tue Nov 25 20:30:48 -0800 2008 2213561 1583483012 9781583483015 2 1 3.50 http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/2213561.Direct_Democracy_The_Politics_of_Initiative_Referendum_Recall 3 0 false Sat Mar 01 00:00:00 -0800 2008 Thu Sep 04 12:41:41 -0700 2008 Thu Sep 04 13:47:20 -0700 2008 2213561 1583483012 9781583483015 2 1 3.50 http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/2213561.Direct_Democracy_The_Politics_of_Initiative_Referendum_Recall 0 0 false Wed Feb 06 01:10:25 -0800 2008 Wed Feb 06 01:10:36 -0800 2008 2213561 1583483012 9781583483015 2 1 3.50 http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/2213561.Direct_Democracy_The_Politics_of_Initiative_Referendum_Recall 0 0 false Tue Nov 20 22:42:28 -0800 2007 Tue Nov 20 22:42:28 -0800 2007 http://www.goodreads.com/book_link/follow/8?book_id=2213561