Spillover: Animal Infections and the Next Human Pandemic

Spillover: Animal Infections and the Next Human Pandemic

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4.24 of 5 stars 4.24  ·  rating details  ·  819 ratings  ·  207 reviews
The emergence of strange new diseases is a frightening problem that seems to be getting worse. In this age of speedy travel, it threatens a worldwide pandemic. We hear news reports of Ebola, SARS, AIDS, and something called Hendra killing horses and people in Australia but those reports miss the big truth that such phenomena are part of a single pattern. The bugs that tran...more
Hardcover, 1st edition, 587 pages
Published October 1st 2012 by W. W. Norton (first published September 24th 2012)
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Tony
You have to understand. I have my phobias. So it makes for awkward social encounters. Like: “Mommy,” said the little girl in the elevator, “Why is that man holding his breath the whole way down from the 16th floor?” I have been known to say things like, “Will you please stop sneezing in the direction of my beer?” I went to a doctor’s office a few years ago. Nothing ultimately serious, but possibly so, so that I went for the quickly scheduled appointment even though I was already nursing a bad co...more
Russ
Full disclosure first, I'm a fan of this type of non-fiction. Laurie Garret - The Coming Plague, Richard Preston - The Hot Zone, Randy Shilts - And the Band Played On... the list goes on and on. I love this stuff. But having said that, this is truly the best thing I've ever read on the subject of infectious agents spilling over from their host species into humans. Brilliant, readable and absolutely spell-binding, Quammen's description of mutation, illness and the effect of human encroachment int...more
Jafar
I try not to read books that make me paranoid or hypochondriac — and that's not the intention of this book — but I'll think twice next time that I'm in some exotic place and close to wild animals. The Monkey Forest in Bali was mentioned in this book in relation to herpes B (a deadly disease caused by a spillover from macaques monkeys to humans). Thanks goodness I feel a visceral revulsion towards monkeys. I didn't hand-feed any or let them climb up my head and shoulders so that I can take a pict...more
Lauri Vaughan
Biologists around the world do excellent work regarding -- well just about everything, including dangerous field investigation of potentially pandemic viral diseases. Thankfully, science writer Quammen is not hesitant to work side-by-side with these brave men and women. And, because he was willing to travel the world to do such research, Quammen is uniquely qualified to see things from the 30,000-foot view few said researchers -- all committed to discreet niches -- have the luxury to contemplate...more
Spencer
Yet another incredibly fascinating book from one of my all-time favorite authors, David Quammen. This book is about zoonotic viruses, meaning viruses that "spillover" from animals to humans. Many of these are familiar to all of us: HIV, Ebola, SARS, influenza, etc., although some are less well known. These (and many, many others) all trace their origins to species other than humans. Some of the most common "reservoirs" of these diseases are primates, bats, and birds, and the way in which viruses...more
Carl
Jan 23, 2013 Carl rated it 4 of 5 stars Recommends it for: Everyone but the most squeamish
I’m a long time fan of David Quammen’s books and articles on natural history, which is a key part of the story of modern zoonoses. And as a physician I have a professional interest in zoonoses. Here in one book is an interesting combination of virology, some bacteriology, ecology, evolution, natural history, and clinical medicine.

I can’t give it 5 stars for a few reasons. It’s too long. Yes, there are many interesting diseases and stories about them, but there’s too much magazine style reportin...more
Sharon Porter-Moxley

I absolutely loved this well documented book by David Quammen. He speaks with real authority when telling us about the many viruses that are spilling over from animals to humans. Ebola,Flu,Parret Fever and more are examined in their historical context.

His chapter on Aids was the most relevant and revealing of the book. I learned that the first case of Aids in a human was probably in 1908. I was bowled over with his revelations on the inadvertent transmission of AIDs, through the ignorant use of...more
Emily
Nov 08, 2012 Emily rated it 4 of 5 stars
Shelves: 2012
This book is about zoonoses--illnesses that spread from animals to people. It describes the typical process: the virus or bacteria lives, long-term and harmlessly, in a reservoir species. When it infects an amplifier species, it can spread more quickly to humans. For example, the Hendra virus has its reservoir in flying foxes (large Australian bats), but when it infects horses, it can spread to people, who are in much closer contact with their sick horses than with bats.

Not only are zoonoses th...more
Mal Warwick
Where Do "Emerging Diseases" Emerge From?

AIDS, Ebola, Marburg, SARS, H5N1 — every one of the world’s scariest diseases is a “zoonosis,” that is, a virus harbored by animals and transmitted to humans, often by other animals, in a complex minuet that often stretches out into decades.

AIDS, for example. According to the latest research, reported by David Quammen in Spillover, Patient Zero was not that French-Canadian flight attendant you may have read about who went amok in the 1970s but a hunter in...more
Andy
Spillover is a well-written bio-thriller in the tradition of The Hot Zone, etc. It rehashes the same misleading theme of scary monster viruses waiting out there in the bushes to kill us all. It is good if you want a horror story, not if you want useful, accurate science about public health.

As the subtitle indicates, it is focused on the hypothetical "Next Big One" but misses the point about what caused the actual Great Pandemic of 1918, repeating boilerplate nonsense about gene shifts etc. The...more
Molly
Thrilled to see that David Quammen had a new science book, I snatched this up. It’s been 15 years since his book "Song of the Dodo” about island biogeography, which remains at the top of my favorite non-fiction.

Can one *enjoy* a book about infectious disease? Anyone who's read Richard Preston's “The Hot Zone” will guiltily admit, yes (interestingly, he takes Preston to task for overplaying descriptions of Ebola infection. “Bleeding out" is not accurate.)

There is inherent narrative drama in the...more
H Wesselius
Extremely well written account of zoonosis -- the transfer of viral diseases from an animal to human. A combination of science writing and a travelogue should keep just about anyone interested.

As he discusses various diseases and their origins (SARS, Hendra, Ebola, HIV, etc) a general pattern emerges. Viruses exists within a reservoir - an animal host which derives no harm from the virus -- and only when a substantial change occurs does the virus spillover into the human population. This change...more
Marie Angell
Fair warning: If you're prone to worrying about diseases and/or apocalypses, if you tend to lie in bed wondering, What next? Don't read this book.

If you're not too susceptible to concern and especially like to read about diseases, you'll probably be fascinated by this book. I hesitate to use the word enjoy, in that, well, admittedly, it's kind of scary. But if you generally sleep through the night, you'll be OK.

David Quammen has total command of not only the field of zoonotics (you'll learn that...more
Enrique Dante Bouchot
This is not a sensationalist, paranoia-inducing book hyping the potential for an apocalyptic pandemic. And while it does emphasis the increasing incidence of spillovers (that is, of animal infectious diseases making the jump to humans) in the past century, and it does warn us about how our growing population and its ever-increasing ecological footprint is giving microorganisms such as virus and bacteria a larger window of opportunity to mutate into a form capable of causing "The Next Big One", i...more
Danielle T
Zoonotic diseases are reminders that we are in fact made of the same stuff as the rest of the natural world- viruses hijack our cells' replication mechanisms, bacteria lurking in a rat finds a home in our bodies, etc. Quammen takes a very thorough look at these for a popular audience, with each section about different types of disease or commonality that links many.

For instance, it never occurred to me that bats could be a huge, huge vector for types of viruses. But they do explain the spread o...more
Laura
I've read a lot of books about infectious diseases. This one is unique in focusing entirely on zoonotic diseases. The author is well-read and has met with and interviewed numerous scientists and witnesses. He also travels a lot in the book, seeing for himself where diseases may come and go. While I knew of some of the diseases he mentions (SARS, AIDS), there were others new to me (Hendra, for instance).

I thought Quammen's writing was excellent. (One exception: the section where he imagines Patie...more
Margaret Sankey
From a gifted science writer, the depressing prospect of a future zoonotic pandemic being *when* not if. Using previous near misses, and describing protocols with chilling examples, Quammen makes a pretty good prediction that somewhere in recently disturbed bat habitat, viruses in bat guano will be amplified by pigs and broadcast out of every orifice, hitting a human population that lacks good decentralized health care but has the ability to travel via jet plane, that corrupt officials will prob...more
Eva
Dec 31, 2012 Eva rated it 5 of 5 stars Recommends it for: Anyone interested in science writing
Recommended to Eva by: the Scientific American podcast
Shelves: favorites
I found out about this book via a Scientific American podcast, where Quammen was praised as "the best science writer. Period."
High praise such as this naturally made me curious, though I have to confess that I didn't harbor much hope, seeing as I am a total scientific ignoramus. I am generally interested in topics such as these but I'm also completely hopeless with it and eventually always end up feeling like I just plodded my way through a five hundred page book and understood maybe a tenth of...more
John
I found this book to be absolutely fascinating and I could not put it down. Essentially, the author makes it his mission to demonstrate how the ecological footprint of the human race profoundly affects the exposure to and infection by new and deadly viruses.

For anybody who enjoyed reading The Hot Zone or watching the movie Outbreak, this book is right up your alley. The author takes us through many different viruses, providing the history behind their development, the story of their outbreak, a...more
Rhiannon
Let me just say this: wash your hands kids because it gets a little scary learning about germs. Yet I continue and continue further to read and digest the yucky.

However I will say this too: I'm highly interested in aiding and learning about ways to stop the death and destruction of gorillas world wide.

Yes germs plagued my dreams during this book but have really opened my mind to the deforestation, over-population and lack of resources to protect some of our most ancient beginnings. I've found...more
Mary
Quammen's book Spillover is a book that those who enjoy reading nonfiction especially about science will really love. I liked this book. It was fascinating reading. I am sure washing my hands a lot more frequently now, but have not started wearing a mask.

Spillover reads almost like a collection of mystery stories. He discusses various diseases that have moved from animals to humans and explains the scientific detective work that went into to finding the method of transmission to humans. Among t...more
Austin
In this book, Quammen completes the impressive task of incorporating large amounts of technical detail into a very readable narrative. His subject is animal infections that spill over into human populations - including SARS, Ebola, Lyme disease and a host of viruses that I'd never heard of before. He keeps things entertaining by inserting himself into all of the difficult and dangerous situations that the scientists studying these diseases find themselves in - drawing blood from live bats, colle...more
Rae
In this timely book, Quammen tackles the potentially scary subject of zoonotic diseases (those with an animal reservoir or vector). Think HIV, Ebola, Marburg, rabies, influenza and such. Unlike Preston's The Hot Zone, though, this writing isn't too sensational or over-the-top frightening. Stay away from primates, bats and mosquitos and you should be healthy. Maybe.

I pretty much enjoy anything written by Quammen. His material is always very readable and he makes tough topics relatively easy to un...more
Andy
Zoonoses - pathogens such as a virus, bacterium, prion, or fungus that are transmitted from animals to human, are the focus of this excellent book. Quammen writes in a manner that is very accessible to a non-scientist, and the presentation is compelling. Although I read quite a bit about pathogens this book really captivated me. I learned a lot about amplifier species (an animal that accelerates a virus' lethality between the reservoir species and humans), why bats are such a common pathogen res...more
Staci
David Quammen's adventures have me trembling! The knowledge of all the "Spillover" that has already occured throughout the world intensifies the fear that perhaps the end of man kind will be the results of some crazy virus. Very informative and interesting read. I am giving it a solid 4 stars and passing it on to my Literature & Science professor.

My rating system is as follows:

5 stars - Excellent, Worth Every Penny, Made It Into My Personal Library!
4 stars - Great book, but not a classic.
3...more
Richard Thompson
An excellent mix of science and adventure story.

Spillover refers to the transfer of viruses (and sometimes bacteria) from animals to humans, the kind of transfer that leads to new and sometimes very virulent and dangerous diseases in the new human host. Among other diseases, Quammen traces the histories of the Ebola virsus, SARS, AIDS, influenza and malaria.

In the final analysis, Quammen says, these spillover events happen mostly because humans are crowding more and more into animal habitats whe...more
Tiffany Heater
I loved this book. This is the story of animal diseases that SPILLOVER and infect humans. In the US, we are all familiar with AIDS, we saw Asians wearing masks on tv during the SARS outbreak, and I am sure some of us think Malaria when we get bit by enough mosquitoes, or if we are traveling in a foreign country. But there are so many other diseases out there that have “spilled over” from animals to humans that we just don’t hear about, because maybe only 140 people died, or maybe it happened in...more
Jim
Spillover is the term for when a virus jumps from one species to another...think influenza, HIV, Hanta, Ebola.... This is a very readable telling of the background of several viruses that have made the jump. He explores the origins of them, how they spread among humans, the search for information by scientists, and the outlook for the future. One technique really makes a difference in this book: makes it more than just a dry history of these viruses. At each stage we meet the people involved in...more
Elizabeth
"A zoonosis is an animal infection transmissible to humans. AIDS is one. Influenza is a whole category of others. Pondering them as a group tends to reaffirm the old Darwinian truth ... that humanity is a kind of animal, inextricably connected with other animals: in origin and in descent, in sickness and in health. Pondering them individually, provides a salubrious reminder that everything, including pestilence, comes from somewhere." This brilliantly written book, part science, part travel, par...more
Gina Martin
I learned a lot, and was surprised at how much I thought I knew was wrong. That's mostly due to the fact that I'd read Richard Preston's "Hot Zone" and believed his (very exciting) prose describing Ebola symptoms. Quammen takes the time to, gently but thoroughly, debunk Preston's account.

It's not just a book about Ebola. Quammen lays out how zoonotic diseases cross over and infect humans, and takes you through several different spillover events - Nipah virus, SARS, HIV, among others. He gets in...more
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Spillover: Animal Infections and the Next Human Pandemic (Kindle Edition)
Spillover: Emerging Diseases, Animal Hosts, and the Future of Human Health (Hardcover)
Spillover: Animal Infections and the Next Human Pandemic (Hardcover)
Spillover: Animal Infections and the Next Human Pandemic (ebook)
Spillover: Animal Infections and the Next Human Pandemic (Paperback)

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David Quammen (born February 1948) is an award-winning science, nature and travel writer whose work has appeared in publications such as National Geographic, Outside, Harper's, Rolling Stone, and The New York Times Book Review; he has also written fiction. He wrote a column called "Natural Acts" for Outside magazine for fifteen years. Quammen lives in Bozeman, Montana.
More about David Quammen...
The Song of the Dodo: Island Biogeography in an Age of Extinctions The Flight of the Iguana: A Sidelong View of Science and Nature The Reluctant Mr. Darwin: An Intimate Portrait of Charles Darwin and the Making of His Theory of Evolution Monster of God: The Man-Eating Predator in the Jungles of History and the Mind Natural Acts: A Sidelong View of Science and Nature

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