White Bread: A Social History of the Store-Bought Loaf

White Bread: A Social History of the Store-Bought Loaf

3.45 of 5 stars 3.45  ·  rating details  ·  207 ratings  ·  58 reviews
How did white bread, once an icon of American progress, become “white trash”? In this lively history of bakers, dietary crusaders, and social reformers, Aaron Bobrow-Strain shows us that what we think about the humble, puffy loaf says a lot about who we are and what we want our society to look like.

White Bread teaches us that when Americans debate what one should eat, they...more
Hardcover, 257 pages
Published March 6th 2012 by Beacon Press
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Billie
This was a free book I received from the publisher through the goodreads giveaway program

I didn't think that you could fill a book with interesting information or stories about white bread. After all, I've grown up with white bread and it's always been there for me. Like a trusted friend.

But when I started reading about white bread and we're going back over 90 years I had no idea it had been around for that long. I knew bread itself has been around for centuries but I thought white bread was a r...more
Robert Kinosian
I'm not sure if this book is turning me into a social justice-loving Communist or a regulation-hating Libertarian. I guess that means it's presenting a balanced perspective. Definitely an interesting read.
Anastasia Zamkinos
Mar 21, 2012 Anastasia Zamkinos rated it 4 of 5 stars Recommends it for: sociologists, foodies
Admittedly, I was bound to have a bit of a soft spot for Aaron Bobrow-Strain's White Bread: A Social History of the Store-Bought Loaf. The author begins with an anecdote from his time living in Tucson when he tried to make twenty loaves of bread at once and I lived in Tucson for about a decade. He teaches at Whitman and I graduated from and now work at Whitman. His book is about bread and I absolutely love bread. In fact I'm eating a slice right now, which after reading this book feels like a ve...more
Lisa
In reading Aaron Bobrow-Strain’s “White Bread” I was particularly fascinated by the public health issues and scientific claims that helped support the rise and fall of the pristine loaf. The Pure Foods movement in the early 1900s along with public health scares pushed the concerns of unsanitary baking in small boutique shops and even at home. “Accurately or not, a simple loaf of bread from a small urban bakery seemed to many consumers a harbinger of death and disease” (p 19). This rapid jump to...more
Angel
This was an interesting little book. It is indeed a social history, as it looks at how white bread has been seen in society, and it also looks at what that mass produced white loaf says about us. How does the white bread illustrate our aspirations, dreams, and hopes as a society? What does it say about class? Where do you belong if you eat it or not? Those are the kinds of questions this book strives to answer.

There are various ways to look at white bread, and those ways reflect where our socie...more
Claudia
Interesting. It tied together a lot of current food history/politics stuff I'd been reading, along with some specific Latin American history I hadn't been aware of (particularly the history of Bimbo, a Mexican bakery company).

The author was also pretty good about showing both sides of the coin, as it were, in a lot of the discussions. Yes, the Green Revolution was amazing and good, in that it provided a ton of necessary food for millions; unfortunately, it also created the current industrial foo...more
Christina Dudley
Bobrow-Strain traces the arc of American white bread history, from when it was trumpeted as the answer to grubby, adulterated loaves from one-oven basement "bakeries" in the late 19th century; to its triumph as the symbol of scientific, vitamin-enriched power; to its impact on American foreign policy after WWII; to its fall into "lower-class," "white-trash" marker.

I enjoyed the history of Grahamism and appreciated the critiques of artisanal, locavore eating as a white elite trend. Some of the fo...more
Paul
I know, I know - the only thing that sounds less interesting than eating white bread is reading a history of it. But the truth is that there's a lot about the history of the unassuming little white loaf that you didn't know, and there's even more that it can tell us about how people have pursued dreams of making society better - and achieved results they hadn't intended. Find out how in less than 40 nyears, a product went from mostly being baked in small bakeries and homes to large factories and...more
Susan Olesen
Meh? A few interesting facts (Mexican conglomerate Bimbo bread is snapping up American bread companies, like Sarah Lee, Roman Meal, Arnold, & several others), bread is a political tool and the ratio of white bread/whole grain eaters swaps back and forth depending on which is seen as 'low class', etc), but overall this is a short book that could have been a lot shorter. I'm still not sure if it ever arrived at a point beyond the author's curiosity about white bread. I should have known when t...more
Melissa
This was an informative book in many ways. For instance, I never had heard of "white trash parties" before this book. White Bread is something I used to feed to the geese when I was little, not something I ever ate myself. And in fact, it was always considered to be a "poorer" type of food; we ate wheat bread at home (and the brand was probably no nutritionally better than the white bread out there). So to have this book bring the social history of the bread into light was a different way of loo...more
Alana
White Bread is an interesting book that illustrates the socio-economic, patriotic and emotional impact of mass-produced white bread. Written in a fairly breezy personal style, the book shows how bread went from the kitchen, to the factory in the late 1800's to being a patriotic duty, as enriched bread made a stronger America during the mid-century, and back to the kitchen when the hippies came along. Along the way, the author examines unintended consequences of changes in bread culture leading t...more
Frank
An interesting look at bread, specifically the sliced white American loaf. There's a lot of interesting information in here about the history of bread in the US, including what has come in and out of fashion. Years ago, the dark, whole wheat loaves that people admire today were only for the poorest people, and for those who just came to this country. This is an interesting read for bread lovers as well as those interested in culinary history and how it relates to sociology. I've included a few b...more
Charles
I liked the book. I feel like I learned a lot and was challenged to examine ideas I had never thought of as political, socio/economic or faddish. I found fault with the book in that it read like a doctoral dissertation converted into a popular nonfiction work. The introductory chapter was horribly written. Chapter 1 and 2 were written like a pasted up ransom note of movie fame. Or gleanings out of a shredder. A few word quote here another there, some attempt at staying on a subtopic but jumping...more
Sherry (sethurner)
I had a hard time putting down this book; it spoke to my interest in history, my early interest in baking, and the politics of big industrial food production and marketing versus the country's current interest in sustainable food production and local eating. He suggests that the early popularity of white bread spoke to people's (white Anglo-Saxon) desire for hygienic and nutritious food, and also to their mistrust of bread that possibly came from dirty bakeries, handled by suspicious foreigners....more
Anna
I've read a lot of histories about a lot of strange things (bananas, toxicology, taxidermy, etc), and this one took me the longest to get through. I can't quite put my finger one what I found so troublesome about it, but I found myself really struggling to get through this book about what should have been an intensely interesting topic.

The histories of food industries are always strange and often filled with controversy, and the bread industry is no exception. Bobrow-Strain is clearly very knowl...more
Elizabeth
Dec 14, 2012 Elizabeth rated it 4 of 5 stars Recommends it for: anyone cought up in the bread wars
mar 4 2012 Npr this date get transcript weekend
There are now 3 cys in the local library system.
29 march still getting this book out of the library and working on the details

editionhttp://www.npr.org/blogs/thesa...

Is it ironic that last week Wonderbread and Hostess went into bankruptcy and was sold off. Dec 2012 All those hoarding twinkies will probably eventually put them up for sale on Ebay!




TOC from the library computer:
Preface ix
Introduction Bread and Power 1 (16)
1 Untouched by Human Hand...more
Orsolya
Growing up in an Eastern European household meant that while other children over-consumed on fluffy, white bead; my sandwiches were made with rye, Russian, or wheat. Feeling like an outsider, I simply craved a white bread “treat”. One can safely deduce that I looked forward to the annual school field trip to our regional white bread baking company. Now, as an adult, I live a mostly carb-free and low gluten lifestyle. This doesn’t mean that I don’t sometimes crave a soft, warm, buttered piece of...more
Rocky
I requested my local library purchase this book because I just had to see what the author had to say about it.

This book went beyond my expectations.

I am so tired of turning on the daily news and finding out what the experts told us was bad for us now has no "proof" behind the recommendations.

I know that when my mom made bread, it was a nuturing feeling.

I know what kind of bread I like to eat and why. Now after reading this book I have new insights into the bread evolution.

Great job!
Cristobal Cavazos
I thought it was a great book, Bobrow-Strain's critique of the quest for "purity" in society and in our food should be replaced by the idea of a society in fermentation--- building something bigger from the many elements in our community and in particular to our food with a focus on fair wages in the good indistry, anti-racism and classism, local communes where all can participate and fighting back against corporate power which was in large part monopolized the
organic food movement.
Daniel Farabaugh
This book was great. When I first started reading it I thought that it was going to be the rantings of a new age foodie. But, he had a very balanced approach and was willing to point out the short comings of his own groups and beliefs. He did a great job of using white bread as a metaphor to show the changing dynamics of the consumer marketplace. None of the ways that he tied it together were a stretch and he did not try to make a larger case of importance. Great and engaging read.
Sean
This book, as the subtitle states, covers the social aspects of white bread and its winding road of status from the top to the bottom. In just 200 pages, the book covers in details how attitudes towards white bread (and the bread itself) have been shaped by health scares, immigrants, wars and globalization.

Interesting facts abound in this book, such as that the current gluten free trend is nearly 100 years old and that even WW2 and FDR couldn't stop keep people from their white bread.

No matter...more
AJ
Disclaimer: I won a copy of this book from LibraryThing's Early Reviewer program in exchange for a review.

--

This book isn't just a history of bread, it's also a history of the social movements relating to food, and how they have used popular fears to champion industrial bread and then artisan bread. The author does a great job of discussing the (sometimes) unintended side-effects of these social movements, discussing how conservative ideas of eugenics, class and race were promoted along with dis...more
Douglas
This was a Goodreads give away. The author is a food historian who looks at the role White Bread has played in our culture. In some ways the interest in white bread has taken a 180 degree turn. During the late 1800 people preferred homemade loafs. Then industrialization led to mass produced loafs. People were amazed with this break through which led to the "best thing since sliced white bread" saying. Also factory made loaves were thought to be more sanitary than those made by "dirty" workers in...more
Beth
There were some great nuggets of trivia in this one, but ultimately it didn't hold my interest. I don't know if it was writing style or content or the fact that the author tries to relate nearly every major historical event in the US to how the country felt about bread. It was difficult for me to buy into the idea that what kind of bread we eat is a microcosm of life in the US.
Louis Bouchard
The book is about the history of bread in our culture, including the evolution of the following:
how its made
who makes
ingredients
a lot of history on the food purity movement
how its distributed
some of the economics behind it
some related culture

It was reasonably well written, but less engaging than some other books that I've read on food history, such as "Salt".
Debra
An uneven book covering the socio-political history of white bread. The high points were the differing views over the years of what is healthful. Also the string of unintended consequences. On one hand it was too long to sustain my interest. Yet still so much of the narrative felt unfinished. Maybe a Mark Kurlinsky will do the subject justice - this did not. A 2.5 book.
Chris
A very interesting look at America's social relationship with the humble loaf. Had some interesting things to say, and parallels to draw, but gets a bit rambly as the author catches up to the present. I admit, after digesting it in mostly one sitting it kind of makes me want to eat a big loaf of Wonder bread just to spite the author for the rambly bits.
Connie Chappell
Surprisingly interesting. I'd have to say this is about the best book about what one might call "food politics" that I've read. It's a very even-handed look at a lot of the ways people incorporate their own politics and their own agendas into what "the right way to eat" consists of. Anyway, I thought it was pretty cool and I recommend it.
rivka
Mar 02, 2012 rivka marked it as to-read
Recommended to rivka by: The Chronicle of Higher Education
Shelves: non-fiction, wishlist
The article/excerpt from The Chronicle of Higher Education (note: subscriber-only content) is very interesting.
Jody Koch
An interesting read. The book took a more historical view than I expected (although with history in the title I don't know why I was surprised). I found the rise and fall of white bread's prominence in society curious and it makes me wonder if i will see a time in my life when everyone scrambles for white bread again. The book can be dense and I skimmed parts, but I do feel like I learned something.
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White Bread: A Social History of the Store-Bought Loaf (ebook)
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