Peter the Great

Peter the Great

4.27 of 5 stars 4.27  ·  rating details  ·  3,527 ratings  ·  295 reviews
"Enthralling...As fascinating as any novel & more so than most!"--
NY Times Book Review

Against the monumental canvas of 17th- & 18th-century Europe & Russia, unfolds the magnificent story of Peter the Great. He brought Russia from the darkness of its own Middle Ages into the Enlightenment & transformed it into the power that has its legacy in the Russia of...more
Hardcover, 909 pages
Published April 19th 2001 by W&N (first published 1980)
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Erik Graff
Sep 28, 2012 Erik Graff rated it 5 of 5 stars  ·  review of another edition Recommends it for: everyone
Recommended to Erik by: John Elkin
Shelves: biography
Having panned Massie's first book, Nicholas and Alexandria (1967), I have to congratulate him on this one, written thirteen years later: Peter the Great. However, I don't know as much about the period of Peter's life (1672-1725) as I did about Nicholas' (1868-1917) so some of the applause may be credited to my ignorance and credulousness, but I also think that Massie put more work into researching and writing this biography and that thirteen years, and several books, have made him a better write...more
Fee
If you complain about today, you should read about then. You were considered a bitch if you ate with a fork, just for starters. Men might prefer to live back then cause they inherited a whip from their father in-law to whip their spouses when they got out of line. The only person I know today that practices this form of discipline is Snoop Dogg (You gots to control your ho!). Peter was great for many reasons. The russians in this day were like the geico cavemen of their time. Peter was the first...more
Jonathan
Feb 28, 2009 Jonathan rated it 4 of 5 stars  ·  review of another edition Recommends it for: European history buffs, biography lovers
Recommended to Jonathan by: Ariel H.
Shelves: non-fiction
Robert Massie is a master of historical narrative, and here he turns his attention to a subject fully deserving of his exhaustive style. Crowned Tsar at the age of ten, Peter the Great single-handedly pulled his country out of the backwater malaise in which it was mired, and placed it squarely in the center of the European picture, where it has remained to this day. Peter's forceful personality is given plenty of room to present itself through the book. In his early twenties, he traveled through...more
Donna
Having read two books about Catherine the Great, I was curious about what happened before her time. Whew!! What a read. I am a fast reader but even I had to borrow this book from the library twice to get through it. An extremely complex man, to say the least. He single-handedly pulled Russia into modern and Western civilization. Massie gives a balanced account of someone who could be unbelievably generous and turn around and be unbelievably cruel, literally. There is no hiding of his cruelty or...more
Carl Brush
If You were Peter the Great

You would kill your son

Because he had no interest in Tsardom

Because you’d planted an autocrat seed

And it grew into a common man tree

And you couldn’t coerce it out of its nature

So you’d pull out the ax

Timber!

Sap/blood flowing free

[CRB]


Robert K. Massie is not a fluent writer, and this 855 page tome of his was a bit of a haul. He does not have that easy flow you find in a McCulloch or Goodwin, or even of Henri Troyat, who did a great job on both Catherine the Great and T...more
Tripleguess
WOW what a challenge to get through. It's not only that the book is big; I'm a fast reader, and I would say it took me about four days not counting the lengthy breaks between reading sessions. It's that much of the material is heavy reading. The guy forces his first wife into a convent and later has her son beaten to death, a fate which, I'm sure, rather affected how the two grandchildren felt about the Tsar. Charles the XII of Sweden invades Russia; his army sustains itself partly by hanging li...more
rmn
If you read just one book on Peter the Great, this should be it. If you read two books on Peter the Great, let me know how the other one turns out (just kidding, there are probably other good books on Peter the Great, but none likely as well written as this one).

This book succeeds not just because it deals with a fascinating person in a time where the landscape of the world was ever changing, but it succeeds because the author, Robert Massie, is a fantastic and engaging writer. Seriously, to ma...more
Lobdozer
Tsar Peter "Velyki" ("the Great") is the man who brought the backwater Tsardom of Muscovy from the feudal middle ages into the modern age ("modern age" in this case referring to the then-current 18th century). He is one of those historical characters who are both renowned for their great achievements and decried for the ruthless lenghts to which they went to achieve them.
In the end, Peter left Russia a modern, powerful empire after his death. But the way he brought about this drastic transforma...more
Steven Peterson
This is a rich, detailed examination of the life of Peter the Great. One almost gets a sense that his was a life characterized by ADHD--but with enough ability and imagination and focus that the almost out of control energy worked to his homeland's benefit.

This book examines in considerable depth the arc of his life, from childhood and the dangers that he faced, to his play warrior simulations, to his journey abroad, to his desire to reshape Russia as a more modern nation. Well told is his zeal...more
Judy
I have always been fascinated by Russian history and decided that it was finally time to check this book out of the library. It wasn't that I didn't want to read it--I mean, it won the 1981 Pulitzer Prize for Biography--it was that every time I go to the library I emerge with an armload of books and, at over 900 pages, this book could literally inflict damage if it slipped from my grasp and fell. However, one day last week I ran into the library with four books that were in danger of being overd...more
Srini
Oct 05, 2008 Srini rated it 5 of 5 stars Recommends it for: every one
Can one man raise a country from mud to glory? Yes, if its Peter, Tsar of Russia.
Can one book capture the complexity of the people, the country and their first truly great leader who dragged the country kicking and screaming into the heart of European geopolitics?
Yes. This is the book. One of the best works of narrative history ever. This is how history should come alive.
Robert Hill
I really enjoyed this informative biography of Peter the Great. I thought Peter to be a very interesting monarch. His pivotal role in Russian history included the building of the Russian Army and Navy. His approach was to hire and promote individuals based upon merit. He himself took an active interest in stationary fortifications, artillery and shipbuilding. He went into shipyards as a novice workman and worked his way into the more skilled positions and knowledge of shipbuilding. His humility...more
mirole
My second favorite book ever.

I am amazed that the best-written biography of a Russian cult history figure comes from an American (and I am Russian, so you cannot suspect me in prejudice here).

The only book ever where I devoured all the battle scenes (and I skipped all the war bits in The War and Peace) as I devoured the whole book.

I think it's an amazingly well-researched and well-written book. It reads like a thriller really, I could not put it down.

If you want to read about a real-life Renaiss...more
Rennie
It's completely amazing. Even if you're not specifically interested in this history, there's no way you can't love this book. The anecdotes will blow your mind. Understanding contemporary Russia is contingent on knowing this history, since Peter turned Russia from an ass backwards wild mess into a civilized world power. Truly amazing, considering what he had to work with. The book really gives you a great concept of his personality (totally crazy, manic, genius) in the greater context of war and...more
carmen i.


If I had to choose one word to describe this biography I would say colossal. The author guides the reader throughout the complexities of Peter’s personality against the historical canvas of seventeenth and eighteenth-century Europe with seemingly like effortless historical narrative.

Massie’s imagery is rich and extensive. It takes a masterful storyteller to intertwine and bring to life the creation of Peter’s incredible army (born from a small group of servants who played in live war games), the...more
Nikki
I actually started this book in 2007 and lost interest about half way through. I picked it up again and really enjoyed it. There is a lot of history in this book (900 pages), and so much of it is really fascinating. Peter the Great brought Russian out of the dark ages--he opened their borders, created industry and commerce, he went abroad and learned from Europe everything he could, he shaped Russia into a military/naval power. He is one of those rare leaders who did not care about pomp, but abo...more
Bill
As historical figures go, Peter I is one that deserves never to be forgotten. When you consider all that he accomplished, you think "man, it was handy to be seven feet tall in the early 18th century!" - how could anyone refuse the bidding of a giant? Peter's hunger for knowledge was as big as he was, and he used what he learned to pull Russia out of its deep savok (well, somewhat). Let's just say he took what was good about Europe (shipbuilding, law, military organization, monetary policy, archi...more
Christine Ward
Note: The above rating should be 3 1/2 stars.

Often, monarchs are given titles (or, more accurately, give themselves titles) that are grandiose and exaggerated. Not in the case. Peter of Russia was truly "Great". He singlehandedly brought Russia out of its Dark Ages (although there was still much work to be done), introduced the new Russia to Europe, who heretofore had thought of Russians as slightly humanized bears, and introduced many, many "modern" inventions, strategies, statecraft, and ideas...more
Mike F
Classic biography of this crazy mofo. Massie writes narrative history, pleasant and entertaining to read. The description of Old Muscovy to open the book is one of my favorite sections of history I have ever read. He describes a Moscow that is basically disconnected from the outside world, and where the palace is a fabulous intricate wooden structure. Then there is a fire, and in the following years Peter the Great comes to power. He modernizes Russia basically through sheer force of will, and m...more
Geoff
I read this book several years ago and I attribute to my deep love of history. Peter the Great was indeed that. He was a once in century personality. The fact that he left at a young age as a member of the royal family to work in Dutch shipyards to literally learn how to construct a Navy speaks volumes to will and foresight. Massie does a superb job conveying the awesome scope of Peter's decisions and life. Sadly not replicated in his book on Nicholos and Alexandra, but perhaps the source materi...more
Terri Lynn
Peter the Great is someone I both admired and abhorred. Massie tells the story of a leader who soaked up everything the western world had to offer and wasn't afraid to work with his hands and was eager to learn well. He dragged Russia kicking and screaming (literally) into a more modern era which certainly benefitted them yet his arrogant attitude that he was always right and knew best for everyone was rather cloying. He did not mind beating his changes into people. I liked the innovations but h...more
Rebecca
Massie is probably my favorite nonfiction author at this point, and rapidly becoming one of my favorite authors, period. His writing is so vivid that I felt like I knew these people. They had the complicated shadings of real people; of course they were real people, but that's a quality that doesn't often come over in historical tomes. Make no mistake, this is an epic work--at over 900 pages, this is not a light book, but it reads with the ease and rapidity of a novel. Also, like many good books,...more
Andrew
This is a lot more than most people will want to know about Peter the Great (855 pages worth). On the other hand, Peter was an extremely important historical figure who is rarely, if ever, touch upon in most American studies. Were it not for Peter, modern Russia, as we know it, would not exist.

Another interesting feature of the book involves Charles XII of Sweden. Today we think of Sweden as a peaceful country with a cradle to grave social system. The Swedish empire with its aggressive warlike...more
Ashley
After reading this book, it is impossible to deny that "the Great" is a well-earned title for Peter. Massie's very readable biography illustrates how one remarkable man almost singlehandedly pulled Russia from the dark ages right into the middle of the European theater. It would take an entire book for me to even list all the reasons this man was so remarkable (but hey, that's why you should read this one!). One of Massie's greatest strengths as a biographer is his ability to place his character...more
John
I don't think he was so great.
I don't even think he was Peter the Pretty Good.
I think he was Peter the Creep.
The evidence:
* Unwilling to share power, he had his older sister exiled to a convent. Blaming her for inciting a rebellion from inside the convent walls, he had two of the rebels hung outside of her window.
* He grew tired of his first wife and had her, also, sent to a convent.
* Even while he was negotiating a peace treaty with Sweden, he was cementing an alliance with other nations to wag...more
John Aubrey
Thank you Mister Massie.

We know Peter wasn't the hero this book would like him to be. But what great person ever lives up to hindsight and hype? This is still an amazing retelling of a life. Massie gives us a Russia as fantastic as anything invented in fiction. A big bawdy place whose's people are even larger. This is an introduction that seems aimed at a general audience. A mainstreaming of Russian history for those of us would do not see the value of remembering all the names, but still want...more
lia
Sep 25, 2012 lia rated it 3 of 5 stars
Shelves: history
Finally this torture is over.....

I found it really hard to read Peter The Great by Robert K.Massie. It is so detailed, i just lost myself in it. I understand the importance of giving the context of the day, but really, does he has to explain all those things about Louis XIV or about Charles XII or about every tiny detailed things about everyone else?

So among all these details, i lost Peter Romanov somehow. I never truly understand how he become Peter The Great. Yes, he built St.Petersburg, but...more
Dorothy
Absolutely sublime. An amazing portrait of one of modern history's most seminal visionaries. A view into the complex personality of an autocrat forcing his people to leave the medieval world, coalesce as a nation and become a player on the world stage. Peter was superhuman in his energy and breadth of interests and all too human in his grievances and struggles with his temper and a physical condition which caused him to have mini-seizures throughout his life. His was a constant trial to balance...more
Karen
After reading Robert Massie's "Catherine the Great," I had to read the earlier history of Russia. The book is comprehensive and long ... and fascinating. Peter the Great was a reformer, religiously tolerant, but also brutal and unforgiving. The mid-1600s to the early 1700's -- the intrique, wars, the founding of the Russian navy, and Peter's creation of St. Petersburg out of a swamp are detailed. This is the history of Russia and Europe, of Peter the Great attempting, and somewhat succeeding, in...more
Christina
This is a fabulous book. Unfortunately, I did not read it until after I had read Catherine Portrait of a Woman. It’s not necessary to read the books in order, but I wish that I had. I came away with a great admiration for Peter and feel he deserves the title of “The Great.” Certainly his energy and determination are awe inspiring. The book is meticulous in covering every aspect of Peter’s life. It’s almost like a grand novel in it’s sweep and narrative. Also, please read Catherine, Portrait of a...more
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Peter the Great (Paperback)
Peter the Great: His Life and World (Paperback)
Peter the Great: His Life and World (Hardcover)
Peter the Great (Paperback)
Peter the Great: His Life and World (Hardcover)

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Robert Kinloch Massie (born 1929) is an American historian, writer, winner of a Pulitzer Prize, and a Rhodes Scholar.

Born in Lexington, Kentucky in 1929, Massie spent much of his youth in Nashville, Tennessee and currently resides in Westchester County, New York in the village of Irvington. He studied American history at Yale University and modern European history at Oxford University on his Rhode...more
More about Robert K. Massie...
Catherine the Great: Portrait of a Woman Nicholas and Alexandra Dreadnought The Romanovs: The Final Chapter Castles of Steel

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