74th out of 100 books
—
41 voters
Believing is Seeing: Observations on the Mysteries of Photography
by
Errol Morris
Selected by The New York Times Book Review as a Notable Book of the Year
Academy Award-wining filmmaker Errol Morris investigates the hidden truths behind a series of documentary photographs.
In Believing Is Seeing Academy Award-winning director Errol Morris turns his eye to the nature of truth in photography. In his inimitable style, Morris untangles the mysteries behind...more
Academy Award-wining filmmaker Errol Morris investigates the hidden truths behind a series of documentary photographs.
In Believing Is Seeing Academy Award-winning director Errol Morris turns his eye to the nature of truth in photography. In his inimitable style, Morris untangles the mysteries behind...more
Hardcover, 310 pages
Published
September 1st 2011
by Penguin Press HC, The
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I think Errol Morris is a brilliant documentary film maker. So when I saw this book I had to read it. It is an analytical look at a handful of amazing photographs. His expertise is going behind the photo to reveal it's meaning. Captions sit uncomfortably with him and he pursues the very thoughts of each photographer as they made the image, although that's not always possible. The key photos are Fenton's "Valley of Death" photo from the Crimean War, Abu Ghraib photos, photos from Lebanon during t...more
Jun 25, 2012
Alan
rated it
4 of 5 stars
Recommends it for:
Liars
Recommended to Alan by:
The library's Lucky Day shelf
Cameras don't lie, they say—but photographers can, and do. And for photo journalists, that doesn't necessarily imply anything as obviously wrong as retouching a print in the darkroom, or manipulating it with the magic of software (although those happen too). Merely moving an object within the camera's field of vision could constitute manipulation. And sometimes the image itself is unchanged, and it's the context presented with the image that makes it utterly misleading.
For the essays in Believin...more
For the essays in Believin...more
Silly rabbit, photographs are tricks! 'Believing Is Seeing' is a forensic inquiry into the "legitimacy"of a few famous photographs (Valley Of The Shadows Of Death, the Abu Ghraib Hooded man photo, the Sabrina Harman 'Thumbs Up' photo over mutilated body at same location, Dust Bowl and other propaganda photos, etc.) Photography does not, has never, will never express objective truth. All photography is manipulated; by the photographers frame perspective, by lens length, length of exposure, darkro...more
This book presents a cool idea executed by someone I believe is one of America's coolest figures, the documentary filmmaker Errol Morris. He has the mind of a private investigator and the heart of an artist, which has resulted in some of the most probing yet beautiful films ever made, including The Fog of War and Gates of Heaven.
Whether interviewing Robert McNamara and trying to understand what motivated one of the key players in the Vietnam War (Fog) or literally playing detective in the case o...more
Whether interviewing Robert McNamara and trying to understand what motivated one of the key players in the Vietnam War (Fog) or literally playing detective in the case o...more
Oct 30, 2011
Jack Cheng
added it
I have to admit I was not keen to read this book because I found Morris' blog posts on the NYTimes site kind of tiring to read through. But those same essays, in book form, are much more engaging and enjoyable. Part of the reason is the design of the book, with illustrations as well placed as an Edward Tufte volume. The readability comes also from the fact that some of the writing is in the form of "dialogue" -- transcripts (edited, presumably) of conversations Morris had with others.
The book is...more
The book is...more
Oct 25, 2011
Nat
added it
Errol Morris shows how the meaning of photographs shifts when the context in which they're viewed shifts. As a contextualist, I found this an exciting (if not surprising) demonstration. Each essay is an exercise in changing the context of famous photographs. Fenton's In the Valley of the Shadow of Death changes from a document of the horrors of war into a way of exposing interpretive hubris and the limits of knowledge. The snapshots of torture taken by MPs in Abu Ghraib become forensic data in t...more
Oct 10, 2011
Mary Overton
added it
"I, too, look at the two Fenton photographs and try to imagine what Fenton's intentions might have been. It's unavoidable. People have been programmed to do so by natural selection - to project ourselves into the world - and to imagine Fenton's world as we imagine ours. We want to know where we end and the world begins. We want to know where that line is. It's the deepest problem of epistemology.
"All of the central issues of photography that I address in this book of essays - questions of posing...more
"All of the central issues of photography that I address in this book of essays - questions of posing...more
It's rare that I can read a book of essays and not find one of them boring. In an ordinary collection, at least one will be about something Ihave absolutely dull and am forced to either finish reading it, or miss out on something I could learn from. Thankfully with Believing Is Seeing, documentary film maker, Errol Morris, has managed to write 4 lively and interesting essays into an aspect of photography I've never really thought about before.
In these essays he examines the nature and history of...more
In these essays he examines the nature and history of...more
In Believing Is Seeing Academy Award-winning director Errol Morris turns his eye to the nature of truth in photography. In his inimitable style, Morris untangles the mysteries behind an eclectic range of documentary photographs, from the ambrotype of three children found clasped in the hands of an unknown soldier at Gettysburg to the indelible portraits of the WPA photography project. Each essay in the book presents the reader with a conundrum and investigates the relationship between photograph...more
The essays in this book use a variety of subjects from famous photos of the Farm Security Administration to the Abu Ghraib portfolio to investigate epistemological questions about the nature of truth in photographs. And lest that turn you off, the good news is Errol Morris does a fantastic job of keeping the material accessible by relying on conversational interview transcripts much more than academic papers or other such esoteric resources.
What does it mean to pose a photograph? How does that...more
What does it mean to pose a photograph? How does that...more
Crimean war photography; the Abu Ghraib photos of the Hooded Man and Sabrina Harman's smile; FSA photography and the work of Edward Rothstein/Walker Evans; war photojournalism and the political messages behind the "posing" of toys; civil war photography and search for meaning in the past. What is a "realistic", unaltered, documentary photograph and what does it mean to pose/alter a photograph - is choosing what to frame not itself a selection of reality? "Couldn't you argue that every photograph...more
That photography both reveals and conceals is not a new idea. Or that, as Morris comments, "concepts of naturalness, authenticity, and posing are all slippery slopes that when carefully examined become hopelessly vague." Or that, throughout the history of photography, photographers and others have grappled with the relationship of the photograph to reality. So, I experienced no "Aha" moments while reading Believing is Seeing . . . . Rather, of most interest to me were the details about the photo...more
First of all, this book is simply highly appealing visually, with its stark graphics and many engaging reproductions of photographs, charts, maps, and so on. The filmmaker Errol Morris has chosen a number of controversial photographs--among them, shots from Abu Ghraib, the Israel-Lebanon war of 2006, and various WPA images of Depression-era families and landscapes--to talk about how what we see is influenced by what we already believe. Morris is an obsessive detective, ferreting out as much as h...more
This is a collection of detective stories. This book presents case studies of the idea that we see what we expect to see. In each he conducts what can only be called obsessive research to demonstrate his point. Two photographs taken from the same spot during the Crimean War, which was shot first. Obviously, it is the one with the cannon balls on the road, shot to make the battle look more harrowing. But how does she know? Morris, angry, it seems, at her presumptuousness is going to go to the Cri...more
Believing Is Seeing: (Observations on the Mysteries of Photography) by Errol Morris, a filmmaker, unravels the mysteries of documentary photography. Why is Morris so skeptical about documentary photographs? Does it relate to his deceased father and the secrecy around his role in the family or to his eye surgery as a child? Beyond that, Morris seeks out factual evidence through testimony, history, and careful examination of light and contrast to determine the authenticity of photos and the storie...more
"War is such a peculiar thing - inaugurated by the whims of a few, affecting the fate of many. It is a difficult, if not impossible thing to understand, yet we feel compelled to describe it as though it has meaning - even virtue. It starts for reasons often hopelessly obscure, meanders on, then stops."
"In the pre-photographic era, images came directly from our eyes to our brains and were part of our experience of reality. With the advent of photography, images were torn free from the world, snat...more
"In the pre-photographic era, images came directly from our eyes to our brains and were part of our experience of reality. With the advent of photography, images were torn free from the world, snat...more
Jan 11, 2012
Adrian
added it
Six studies in photography-fascinating stuff even if Morris' circumlocution is a bit unnerving. If you've seen 'The Thin Blue Line' you'll understand what I mean. He certainly has his own style of interviewing, at times ingratiating, other times wheedling and slyly getting his subjects to admit something they hadn't expected to. The question of posing objects in photographs is broached in several of the essays. I have to admit to being a purist here. I'm against all positioning of objects and co...more
An absolutely fascinating look into photography theory - the narrative, the creation, the rationale of some controversial photographs. The investigation into the minutiae Erroll Morris undertakes gives these essays an almost superhuman understanding of the photographs' truths. With an impartial (impartial as possible) eye, he hunts down family members, subjects, and the creators themselves to build their narratives together to make sense of the messy situations some of these deceptively simple i...more
I enjoyed the six essays on photography in this collection by the incomparable documentarian Errol Morris. Each chapter tackles a case study in order to examine what constitutes or doesn't constitute "truth" in photography. He examines the intentions of the photographer, what photos reveal and conceal, captioning and propaganda, and how photography shapes memory of events personal and historical. Among his topics are photos from the Crimean War, Abu Ghraib, Walker Evans, and a family portrait fo...more
A fascinating series of essays on the nature of photography, and the way it can reveal (and obscure) truth. While the bulk of this book was available on the New York Times website as a series of essays, the layout and presentation work here is truly impressive. Morris's writing is lucid and compelling, and his ability to coax information from interview subjects is rightfully revered.
As Morris takes the reader from the Crimean War to the Civil War by way of (among other places and times) Abu Ghra...more
As Morris takes the reader from the Crimean War to the Civil War by way of (among other places and times) Abu Ghra...more
It's not that the questions are uninteresting. Really, they are! It's that the book isn't really about the questions; it's about Errol Morris' obsession. And that makes perfect sense, of course. The thing with great philosophical questions (what is reality? what can we really know?) is that there are no answers. So what you're judging is just the way different people attack the question. If you enjoy following someone step by step through an exhausting investigation which you know in advance wil...more
Thought provoking essays on interpretation, the value of intention, and the tension between written/photographic/physical records. The essays cover a nice spectrum of history that kept my interest. In the end, it feels like Errol got Ken Burns and Chuck Klosterman to help create this book; strangely they are not credited so I can only infer things and hypothesize why not; likely now the pursuit of answers will send me on planes to far off countries and have me spend lots of time in unswank libra...more
A great book about photography and belief, the way we privilege data on certain platforms, and the way we untangle our intertwined beliefs and observations. The final chapter is weaker than the rest, and I wonder if some other chapter of Civil War photography couldn't have kept the spirit of skepticism better than the way Morris went. Morris asks delightful teasing questions and takes us through the way he chases down answers, where answers actually exist. A fine and accessible book of epistemol...more
What a fascinating book! It challenges the assumption that the camera doesn't lie. Errol Morris shows us how the stories presented by a superficial look at documentary photographs are not always what they seem. Morris goes to extreme lengths to get to the bottom of the circumstances surrounding several controversial photos. He reminds us that too often we look at things superficially, and that unless we are willing to take the time and mental effort to go deep, we accept a vision of reality that...more
Although all the discussions in this book center around photographs, it's not really about photography, it's about epistemology. It's about the insidious ways we accept a certain "truth" based on false assumptions, about how we sometimes assume there is a single "truth" when there might be many or none. I have trouble summarizing this book but Morris is a master of taking something most people would accept at face value and pulling on the thread until it takes you somewhere you never thought it...more
i really loved this book - it engaged me, it made me think and most of all, it made me long for someone to discuss it with - it made me want a photography book club in my life. because it warrants discussion and debate. it made me so much more aware of the emotions and intentions that we bring to any photograph - how much of the story of a photograph happens inside of our own heads.
the highlights, for me, were definitely chapter 1 - on two photos of a crimean war battlefield taken by photograph...more
the highlights, for me, were definitely chapter 1 - on two photos of a crimean war battlefield taken by photograph...more
Sure, I skipped the FSA essay after reading the opening of it (and maybe I'll go back and read that some day), but this is a phenomenal book all the same. Even great books are allowed a misstep here and there. As for the rest... The tone, the suspense (if you can call it that), the attention to detail, reporting, insight. All riveting, constantly I there's ting. Constantly fact- and thought-laden. If you've ever read some Joseph Berger or dug into the deep think on what journalism is or ever won...more
Picked up this book out of the new section of books at the library just based on the title. I'm definitely intrigued by Errol Morris. This book was an interesting exploration of essays regarding the value of photography with regard to the definition of the medium as a form of documentation rather than an art form. How valuable is a photograph as a document? How truthful is it? How much can we see or learn from a photograph? What assumptions do we make based on an image? How much does the photogr...more
Not as dry as I expected, actually a pretty quick read. A fun read, too. As literature, it's nothing grand—it's a series of essays that recount Morris’ relentless deconstruction and research around a series of photographs, largely as a response to Sontag. My reading in photography is spotty, but I suspect this book is probably going down as one of the more important books on photography if only for taking one of the major critical works out for a beating. Regardless, each chapter is fascinating...more
Mar 07, 2012
Lauren
added it
Morris mentions it in passing at one point, but I think this book, more than anything, is him trying to discover what it means to be a documentarian. Photographs pose trickier questions than documentaries simply because of their emphasis on a static, single framed image. I haven't watched "Standard Operating Procedure" yet, but if its scope proves to be even a shadow of what Morris reveals in the section on the Abu Ghraib photo scandal, I'll be pleased. This is an enjoyable exercise in research...more
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| The Aspiring Poly...: Believing is Seeing: Observations on the Mysteries of Photography | 6 | 10 | Jan 14, 2012 12:57pm |

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