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Teodoro A. Agoncillo

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born

in Lemery, Batangas, Philippines

November 10, 1912

died

January 14, 1985

gender

male

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Teodoro A. Agoncillo (November 9, 1912 – January 14, 1985) was one of the pre-eminent Filipino historians of the 20th century. He and his contemporary Renato Constantino were among the first Filipino historians who earned renown for promoting a distinctly nationalist point of view of Filipino history (nationalist historiography). He was also an essayist and a poet.

Life

Born in Lemery, Batangas, Agoncillio obtained a bachelor's degree in philosophy from the University of the Philippines in 1934 and a master's degree in the arts from the same university the following year. He earned his living as a linguistic assistant at the Institute of National Language and as an instructor at the Far Eastern University and the Manuel L. Quezon University....more Teodoro A. Agoncillo (November 9, 1912 – January 14, 1985) was one of the pre-eminent Filipino historians of the 20th century. He and his contemporary Renato Constantino were among the first Filipino historians who earned renown for promoting a distinctly nationalist point of view of Filipino history (nationalist historiography). He was also an essayist and a poet.

Life

Born in Lemery, Batangas, Agoncillio obtained a bachelor's degree in philosophy from the University of the Philippines in 1934 and a master's degree in the arts from the same university the following year. He earned his living as a linguistic assistant at the Institute of National Language and as an instructor at the Far Eastern University and the Manuel L. Quezon University. In 1956, he published his seminal work, Revolt of the Masses: The Story of Bonifacio and the Katipunan, a history of the 1896 Katipunan-led revolt against Spanish rule and its leader, Andres Bonifacio. He garnered acclaim for this book, as well as criticisms from more conservative historians discomforted by the work's nationalist, perhaps even Marxist bent.

In 1958, Agoncillo was invited to join the faculty of the Department of History of his alma mater, the University of the Philippines. He remained with the university until his retirement in 1977, chairing the Department of History from 1963 to 1969. Philippine President Diosdado Macapagal named Agoncillo as a member of the National Historical Institute in 1963. He served in this capacity until his death in 1985.

Agoncillo's History of the Filipino People, first published in 1960, remains a popular standard textbook in many Filipino universities, as are many of Agoncillo's other works. This is despite Agoncillo's controversial tone and for his perceived leftist bent. Gregorio Zaide, Teodoro Agoncillo, Reynaldo Ileto and Renato Constantino stand as the most prominent 20th century Filipino historians to emerge during the post-war period. It must be noted however, that Agoncillo's works suffer from uneven scholarship throughout, especially with his use (or especially, non-use) of reliable historical sources.

Works
The Revolt of the Masses - (a biography of Andres Bonifacio)
Malolos Crisis of the Republic - (sequel to Revolt of the Masses which discusses the events from Biak-na-Bato to the end of the Philippine-American War)
The Fateful Years - (Philippine history during World War II)
The History of the Filipino People
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Average rating: 4.15 · 417 ratings · 39 reviews · 8 distinct works · Similar authors

	History of the Filipino People 4.08 of 5 stars 4.08 avg rating — 289 ratings — published 1975 — 2 editions	Rate this book Clear rating 1 of 5 stars 2 of 5 stars 3 of 5 stars 4 of 5 stars 5 of 5 stars
	Introduction To Filipino History 4.09 of 5 stars 4.09 avg rating — 35 ratings — published 1974	Rate this book Clear rating 1 of 5 stars 2 of 5 stars 3 of 5 stars 4 of 5 stars 5 of 5 stars
	The Revolt of the Masses: The Story of Bonifacio and the Katipunan 4.31 of 5 stars 4.31 avg rating — 26 ratings — published 1996	Rate this book Clear rating 1 of 5 stars 2 of 5 stars 3 of 5 stars 4 of 5 stars 5 of 5 stars
	Malolos: The Crisis of the Republic 4.53 of 5 stars 4.53 avg rating — 19 ratings	Rate this book Clear rating 1 of 5 stars 2 of 5 stars 3 of 5 stars 4 of 5 stars 5 of 5 stars
	The Fateful Years: Japan's Adventure in the Philippines, 1941-45 (Volume 2) 4.44 of 5 stars 4.44 avg rating — 16 ratings — published 1965	Rate this book Clear rating 1 of 5 stars 2 of 5 stars 3 of 5 stars 4 of 5 stars 5 of 5 stars
	The Fateful Years: Japan's Adventure in the Philippines, 1941-45 (Volume 1) 4.38 of 5 stars 4.38 avg rating — 13 ratings — published 1965	Rate this book Clear rating 1 of 5 stars 2 of 5 stars 3 of 5 stars 4 of 5 stars 5 of 5 stars
	History and culture, language, and literature: selected essays of Teodoro A. Agoncillo by Teodoro A. Agoncillo, Bernardita Reyes Churchill 4.25 of 5 stars 4.25 avg rating — 8 ratings — published 2003	Rate this book Clear rating 1 of 5 stars 2 of 5 stars 3 of 5 stars 4 of 5 stars 5 of 5 stars
	Talking History: Conversations with Teodoro A. Agoncillo by Ambeth R. Ocampo (Narrator), Teodoro A. Agoncillo 4.3 of 5 stars 4.30 avg rating — 10 ratings — published 1995	Rate this book Clear rating 1 of 5 stars 2 of 5 stars 3 of 5 stars 4 of 5 stars 5 of 5 stars

More books by Teodoro A. Agoncillo…

Quotes by Teodoro A. Agoncillo

“You see, this is one big defect of many people... They see nothing good in people they don't like. And this is dangerous.”
― Teodoro A. Agoncillo, Talking History: Conversations with Teodoro A. Agoncillo

5 people liked it

“It's stupidity to continue using a method which is proven to be useless [and] fruitless. It's a waste of manpower.”
― Teodoro A. Agoncillo, Talking History: Conversations with Teodoro A. Agoncillo

3 people liked it

“Politeness is good only in social relations, because to be polite in literary or academic [matters] would be to be dishonest. Ipinasa mo out of politeness? Our of kwan to the father or...No!”
― Teodoro A. Agoncillo, Talking History: Conversations with Teodoro A. Agoncillo

2 people liked it

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Teodoro's Fans (7)

Teodoro A. Agoncillo

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combine editionsTeodoro A. Agoncillo's Books

Quotes by Teodoro A. Agoncillo

combine editions
Teodoro A. Agoncillo's Books