<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<GoodreadsResponse>
	<Request>
		<authentication>false</authentication>
		    <method><![CDATA[]]></method>
	</Request>
	<author>
  
  <id>65654</id>
  <name><![CDATA[Owen Fiss]]></name>
  <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/author/show/65654.Owen_Fiss]]></link>
  <fans_count type="integer">0</fans_count>
  <followers_count type="integer">0</followers_count>
  <image_url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/images/nophoto/nophoto-U-200x266.jpg]]></image_url>
  <small_image_url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/images/nophoto/nophoto-U-50x66.jpg]]></small_image_url>
  <about><![CDATA[]]></about>
  <influences><![CDATA[]]></influences>
  <gender></gender>
  <hometown></hometown>
  <born_at></born_at>
  <died_at></died_at>
  
  <books>
        <book>
  <id type="integer">113395</id>
  <isbn>0691088810</isbn>
  <isbn13>9780691088815</isbn13>
  <text_reviews_count type="integer">1</text_reviews_count>
  <title>
    <![CDATA[A Way Out: America's Ghettos and the Legacy of Racism]]>
  </title>
  <image_url>http://photo.goodreads.com/books/1171676728m/113395.jpg</image_url>
  <small_image_url>http://photo.goodreads.com/books/1171676728s/113395.jpg</small_image_url>
  <link>http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/113395.A_Way_Out_America_s_Ghettos_and_the_Legacy_of_Racism</link>
  <average_rating>4.00</average_rating>
  <ratings_count>2</ratings_count>
  <description>
    <![CDATA[<p>After decades of hand-wringing and well-intentioned efforts to improve inner cities, ghettos remain places of degrading poverty with few jobs, much crime, failing schools, and dilapidated housing. Stepping around fruitless arguments over whether or not ghettos are dysfunctional communities that exacerbate poverty, and beyond modest proposals to ameliorate their problems, one of America's leading experts on civil rights gives us a stunning but commonsensical solution: give residents the means to leave.</p><p>Inner cities, writes Owen Fiss, are structures of subordination. The only way to end the poverty they transmit across generations is to help people move out of them--and into neighborhoods with higher employment rates and decent schools. Based on programs tried successfully in Chicago and elsewhere, Fiss's proposal is for a provocative national policy initiative that would give inner-city residents rent vouchers so they can move to better neighborhoods. This would end at last the informal segregation, by race and income, of our metropolitan regions. Given the government's role in creating and maintaining segregation, Fiss argues, justice demands no less than such sweeping federal action.</p><p>To sample the heated controversy that Fiss's ideas will ignite, the book includes ten responses from scholars, journalists, and practicing lawyers. Some endorse Fiss's proposal in general terms but take issue with particulars. Others concur with his diagnosis of the problem but argue that his policy response is wrongheaded. Still others accuse Fiss of underestimating the internal strength of inner-city communities as well as the hostility of white suburbs.</p><p>Fiss's bold views should set off a debate that will help shape urban social policy into the foreseeable future. It is indispensable reading for anyone interested in social justice, domestic policy, or the fate of our cities.</p>]]>
  </description>
<authors>
    <author>
    <id>65654</id>
        <name><![CDATA[Owen Fiss]]></name>
    <image_url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/images/nophoto/nophoto-U-200x266.jpg]]></image_url>
    <small_image_url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/images/nophoto/nophoto-U-50x66.jpg]]></small_image_url>
    <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/author/show/65654.Owen_Fiss]]></link>
    <average_rating>4.00</average_rating>
    <ratings_count>2</ratings_count>
    <text_reviews_count>1</text_reviews_count>
  </author>
  </authors>  <published>2003</published>
</book>

        <book>
  <id type="integer">2012589</id>
  <isbn>0674466608</isbn>
  <isbn13>9780674466609</isbn13>
  <text_reviews_count type="integer">0</text_reviews_count>
  <title>
    <![CDATA[The Irony of Free Speech]]>
  </title>
  <image_url>http://www.goodreads.com/images/nocover-111x148.jpg</image_url>
  <small_image_url>http://www.goodreads.com/images/nocover-60x80.jpg</small_image_url>
  <link>http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/2012589.The_Irony_of_Free_Speech</link>
  <average_rating>0.0</average_rating>
  <ratings_count>0</ratings_count>
  <description>
    <![CDATA[While lawmakers, both liberal and conservative, argue that the state's attempts to limit everything from hate speech to indecency on the Internet and contributions to political campaigns confines individual freedom, Owen M. Fiss, a Sterling Professor at Yale Law School, believes that censorship, to some degree, enhances freedom by broadening &quot;the terms of public discussion.&quot; Victims of hate speech and pornography, he contends, are often silenced out of fear or low self-worth, inhibiting their full participation not only in deliberation but in life. Silencing the voices of some in order to hear the voices of others, he maintains, is often the only way to reinforce public debate.]]>
  </description>
<authors>
    <author>
    <id>65654</id>
        <name><![CDATA[Owen Fiss]]></name>
    <image_url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/images/nophoto/nophoto-U-200x266.jpg]]></image_url>
    <small_image_url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/images/nophoto/nophoto-U-50x66.jpg]]></small_image_url>
    <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/author/show/65654.Owen_Fiss]]></link>
    <average_rating>4.00</average_rating>
    <ratings_count>2</ratings_count>
    <text_reviews_count>1</text_reviews_count>
  </author>
  </authors>  <published>1996</published>
</book>

        <book>
  <id type="integer">2941275</id>
  <isbn>0807004375</isbn>
  <isbn13>9780807004371</isbn13>
  <text_reviews_count type="integer">0</text_reviews_count>
  <title>
    <![CDATA[A Community of Equals]]>
  </title>
  <image_url>http://www.goodreads.com/images/nocover-111x148.jpg</image_url>
  <small_image_url>http://www.goodreads.com/images/nocover-60x80.jpg</small_image_url>
  <link>http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/2941275.A_Community_of_Equals</link>
  <average_rating>0.0</average_rating>
  <ratings_count>0</ratings_count>
  <description>
    <![CDATA[In the last fifty years, many barriers to entering this country-those based on race, language, and national origin-have been eliminated. But at the same time, new immigrants have been stripped of their rights by Congress and a public fearful of competing for jobs and public services.     In this timely book, Owen Fiss examines the paradox of such xenophobic treatment within a democracy committed to pluralism. He looks closely at what he calls the major social disability immigrants face-unequal access to employment, education, welfare, and medical care-and traces the legal acts and amendments that deny immigrants these rights-rights that are granted, he argues, by the Constitution.     Fiss challenges the courts to invoke the courage they once brought to landmark civil rights cases and apply it now to improve our treatment of immigrants. He argues that it is in the interest of all of us-citizens and citizens-to-be-to live up to the promises our Constitution provides. His essay is answered by lawyers, civil rights activists, and leading academics who lend forcefulness to his plea.     This book is essential reading as we continue our national debate on who is entitled to the abundance of America.       &quot;A crucial contribution to a debate about immigration and equality in our prosperous, paranoid times. The fundamental constitutional issues raised by this book should not be ignored and cannot be postponed.&quot;  -Ariel Dorfman, author of Death and the Maiden     NEW DEMOCRACY FORUM   A series of short paperback originals exploring creative solutions to our most urgent national concerns. The series editors (for Boston Review), Joshua Cohen and Joel Rogers, aim to foster politically engaged, intellectually honest, and morally serious debate about fundamental issues-both on and off the agenda of conventional politics.]]>
  </description>
<authors>
    <author>
    <id>65654</id>
        <name><![CDATA[Owen Fiss]]></name>
    <image_url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/images/nophoto/nophoto-U-200x266.jpg]]></image_url>
    <small_image_url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/images/nophoto/nophoto-U-50x66.jpg]]></small_image_url>
    <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/author/show/65654.Owen_Fiss]]></link>
    <average_rating>4.00</average_rating>
    <ratings_count>2</ratings_count>
    <text_reviews_count>1</text_reviews_count>
  </author>
    <author>
    <id>91091</id>
        <name><![CDATA[Joshua Cohen]]></name>
    <image_url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/images/nophoto/nophoto-U-200x266.jpg]]></image_url>
    <small_image_url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/images/nophoto/nophoto-U-50x66.jpg]]></small_image_url>
    <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/author/show/91091.Joshua_Cohen]]></link>
    <average_rating>3.95</average_rating>
    <ratings_count>41</ratings_count>
    <text_reviews_count>5</text_reviews_count>
  </author>
    <author>
    <id>91092</id>
        <name><![CDATA[Joel Rogers]]></name>
    <image_url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/images/nophoto/nophoto-U-200x266.jpg]]></image_url>
    <small_image_url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/images/nophoto/nophoto-U-50x66.jpg]]></small_image_url>
    <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/author/show/91092.Joel_Rogers]]></link>
    <average_rating>3.56</average_rating>
    <ratings_count>18</ratings_count>
    <text_reviews_count>2</text_reviews_count>
  </author>
  </authors>  <published>1999</published>
</book>

        <book>
  <id type="integer">6983014</id>
  <isbn>0674053273</isbn>
  <isbn13>9780674053274</isbn13>
  <text_reviews_count type="integer">0</text_reviews_count>
  <title>
    <![CDATA[Transformations in American Legal History II: Law, Ideology, and Methods -- Essays in Honor of Morton J. Horwitz]]>
  </title>
  <image_url>http://www.goodreads.com/images/nocover-111x148.jpg</image_url>
  <small_image_url>http://www.goodreads.com/images/nocover-60x80.jpg</small_image_url>
  <link>http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/6983014-transformations-in-american-legal-history-ii</link>
  <average_rating>0.0</average_rating>
  <ratings_count>0</ratings_count>
  <description>
    <![CDATA[<p>  Over the course of his career at Harvard, Morton Horwitz changed the questions legal historians ask. <em>The Transformation of American Law, 1780–1860</em> (1977) disclosed the many ways that judge-made law favored commercial and property interests and remade law to promote economic growth. <em>The Transformation of American Law, 1870–1960</em> (1992) continued that project, with a focus on ideas that reshaped law as we struggled for objective and neutral legal responses to our country’s crises. In more recent years he has written extensively on the legal realists and the Warren Court.  </p><p>  Following an earlier <em>festschrift</em> volume by his former students, this volume includes essays by Horwitz’ colleagues at Harvard and those from across the academy, as well as his students. These essays assess specific themes in Horwitz’ work, from the antebellum era to the Warren Court, from jurisprudence to the influence of economics on judicial doctrine. The essays are, like Horwitz, provocative and original as they continue his transformation of American legal history.  </p>]]>
  </description>
<authors>
    <author>
    <id>617140</id>
        <name><![CDATA[Daniel W. Hamilton]]></name>
    <image_url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/images/nophoto/nophoto-U-200x266.jpg]]></image_url>
    <small_image_url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/images/nophoto/nophoto-U-50x66.jpg]]></small_image_url>
    <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/author/show/617140.Daniel_W_Hamilton]]></link>
    <average_rating>0.0</average_rating>
    <ratings_count>0</ratings_count>
    <text_reviews_count>0</text_reviews_count>
  </author>
    <author>
    <id>53289</id>
        <name><![CDATA[Alfred L. Brophy]]></name>
    <image_url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/images/nophoto/nophoto-U-200x266.jpg]]></image_url>
    <small_image_url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/images/nophoto/nophoto-U-50x66.jpg]]></small_image_url>
    <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/author/show/53289.Alfred_L_Brophy]]></link>
    <average_rating>4.30</average_rating>
    <ratings_count>10</ratings_count>
    <text_reviews_count>3</text_reviews_count>
  </author>
    <author>
    <id>1401959</id>
        <name><![CDATA[Terry Fisher]]></name>
    <image_url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/images/nophoto/nophoto-U-200x266.jpg]]></image_url>
    <small_image_url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/images/nophoto/nophoto-U-50x66.jpg]]></small_image_url>
    <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/author/show/1401959.Terry_Fisher]]></link>
    <average_rating>0.0</average_rating>
    <ratings_count>0</ratings_count>
    <text_reviews_count>0</text_reviews_count>
  </author>
    <author>
    <id>3118175</id>
        <name><![CDATA[Frank Michelman]]></name>
    <image_url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/images/nophoto/nophoto-U-200x266.jpg]]></image_url>
    <small_image_url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/images/nophoto/nophoto-U-50x66.jpg]]></small_image_url>
    <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/author/show/3118175.Frank_Michelman]]></link>
    <average_rating>0.0</average_rating>
    <ratings_count>0</ratings_count>
    <text_reviews_count>0</text_reviews_count>
  </author>
    <author>
    <id>63455</id>
        <name><![CDATA[Martha Minow]]></name>
    <image_url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/images/nophoto/nophoto-U-200x266.jpg]]></image_url>
    <small_image_url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/images/nophoto/nophoto-U-50x66.jpg]]></small_image_url>
    <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/author/show/63455.Martha_Minow]]></link>
    <average_rating>3.69</average_rating>
    <ratings_count>42</ratings_count>
    <text_reviews_count>5</text_reviews_count>
  </author>
    <author>
    <id>50372</id>
        <name><![CDATA[Morton J. Horwitz]]></name>
    <image_url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/images/nophoto/nophoto-U-200x266.jpg]]></image_url>
    <small_image_url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/images/nophoto/nophoto-U-50x66.jpg]]></small_image_url>
    <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/author/show/50372.Morton_J_Horwitz]]></link>
    <average_rating>3.43</average_rating>
    <ratings_count>21</ratings_count>
    <text_reviews_count>3</text_reviews_count>
  </author>
    <author>
    <id>49935</id>
        <name><![CDATA[Hendrik Hartog]]></name>
    <image_url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/images/nophoto/nophoto-U-200x266.jpg]]></image_url>
    <small_image_url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/images/nophoto/nophoto-U-50x66.jpg]]></small_image_url>
    <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/author/show/49935.Hendrik_Hartog]]></link>
    <average_rating>3.00</average_rating>
    <ratings_count>6</ratings_count>
    <text_reviews_count>1</text_reviews_count>
  </author>
    <author>
    <id>20587</id>
        <name><![CDATA[G. Edward White]]></name>
    <image_url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/images/nophoto/nophoto-U-200x266.jpg]]></image_url>
    <small_image_url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/images/nophoto/nophoto-U-50x66.jpg]]></small_image_url>
    <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/author/show/20587.G_Edward_White]]></link>
    <average_rating>3.19</average_rating>
    <ratings_count>31</ratings_count>
    <text_reviews_count>4</text_reviews_count>
  </author>
    <author>
    <id>130837</id>
        <name><![CDATA[William E. Forbath]]></name>
    <image_url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/images/nophoto/nophoto-U-200x266.jpg]]></image_url>
    <small_image_url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/images/nophoto/nophoto-U-50x66.jpg]]></small_image_url>
    <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/author/show/130837.William_E_Forbath]]></link>
    <average_rating>3.50</average_rating>
    <ratings_count>6</ratings_count>
    <text_reviews_count>1</text_reviews_count>
  </author>
    <author>
    <id>584469</id>
        <name><![CDATA[Robert B. Gordon]]></name>
    <image_url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/images/nophoto/nophoto-U-200x266.jpg]]></image_url>
    <small_image_url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/images/nophoto/nophoto-U-50x66.jpg]]></small_image_url>
    <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/author/show/584469.Robert_B_Gordon]]></link>
    <average_rating>4.00</average_rating>
    <ratings_count>4</ratings_count>
    <text_reviews_count>1</text_reviews_count>
  </author>
    <author>
    <id>126851</id>
        <name><![CDATA[Robert A. Ferguson]]></name>
    <image_url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/images/nophoto/nophoto-U-200x266.jpg]]></image_url>
    <small_image_url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/images/nophoto/nophoto-U-50x66.jpg]]></small_image_url>
    <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/author/show/126851.Robert_A_Ferguson]]></link>
    <average_rating>5.00</average_rating>
    <ratings_count>2</ratings_count>
    <text_reviews_count>0</text_reviews_count>
  </author>
    <author>
    <id>65654</id>
        <name><![CDATA[Owen Fiss]]></name>
    <image_url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/images/nophoto/nophoto-U-200x266.jpg]]></image_url>
    <small_image_url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/images/nophoto/nophoto-U-50x66.jpg]]></small_image_url>
    <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/author/show/65654.Owen_Fiss]]></link>
    <average_rating>4.00</average_rating>
    <ratings_count>2</ratings_count>
    <text_reviews_count>1</text_reviews_count>
  </author>
    <author>
    <id>2765471</id>
        <name><![CDATA[Lawrence M. Friedman]]></name>
    <image_url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/images/nophoto/nophoto-U-200x266.jpg]]></image_url>
    <small_image_url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/images/nophoto/nophoto-U-50x66.jpg]]></small_image_url>
    <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/author/show/2765471.Lawrence_M_Friedman]]></link>
    <average_rating>3.50</average_rating>
    <ratings_count>4</ratings_count>
    <text_reviews_count>0</text_reviews_count>
  </author>
    <author>
    <id>50123</id>
        <name><![CDATA[Mark V. Tushnet]]></name>
    <image_url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/images/nophoto/nophoto-U-200x266.jpg]]></image_url>
    <small_image_url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/images/nophoto/nophoto-U-50x66.jpg]]></small_image_url>
    <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/author/show/50123.Mark_V_Tushnet]]></link>
    <average_rating>3.91</average_rating>
    <ratings_count>43</ratings_count>
    <text_reviews_count>8</text_reviews_count>
  </author>
    <author>
    <id>183139</id>
        <name><![CDATA[Elizabeth Borgwardt]]></name>
    <image_url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/images/nophoto/nophoto-U-200x266.jpg]]></image_url>
    <small_image_url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/images/nophoto/nophoto-U-50x66.jpg]]></small_image_url>
    <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/author/show/183139.Elizabeth_Borgwardt]]></link>
    <average_rating>2.75</average_rating>
    <ratings_count>12</ratings_count>
    <text_reviews_count>4</text_reviews_count>
  </author>
    <author>
    <id>9195</id>
        <name><![CDATA[Yochai Benkler]]></name>
    <image_url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/images/nophoto/nophoto-U-200x266.jpg]]></image_url>
    <small_image_url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/images/nophoto/nophoto-U-50x66.jpg]]></small_image_url>
    <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/author/show/9195.Yochai_Benkler]]></link>
    <average_rating>4.11</average_rating>
    <ratings_count>105</ratings_count>
    <text_reviews_count>22</text_reviews_count>
  </author>
    <author>
    <id>123526</id>
        <name><![CDATA[William Nelson]]></name>
    <image_url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/images/nophoto/nophoto-U-200x266.jpg]]></image_url>
    <small_image_url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/images/nophoto/nophoto-U-50x66.jpg]]></small_image_url>
    <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/author/show/123526.William_Nelson]]></link>
    <average_rating>0.0</average_rating>
    <ratings_count>0</ratings_count>
    <text_reviews_count>0</text_reviews_count>
  </author>
  </authors>  <published>2010</published>
</book>

      <books>
</author>
</GoodreadsResponse>