Cesare Beccaria





Cesare Beccaria

Author profile


born
March 15, 1738 in Milan, Italy

died
November 28, 1794

gender
male

genre

influences


About this author

Cesare, Marquis of Beccaria-Bonesana was an Italian jurist, philosopher and politician best known for his treatise 'On Crimes and Punishments' (1764), which condemned torture and the death penalty, and was a founding work in the field of penology.


Average rating: 3.71 · 128 ratings · 15 reviews · 20 distinct works
Dos Delitos E Das Penas
3.71 of 5 stars 3.71 avg rating — 84 ratings — published 1763 — 48 editions
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On Crimes and Punishments
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4.0 of 5 stars 4.00 avg rating — 26 ratings — published 1764
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Beccaria: 'on Crimes and Pu...
3.09 of 5 stars 3.09 avg rating — 11 ratings — published 1995 — 3 editions
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Dei delitti e delle pene
3.5 of 5 stars 3.50 avg rating — 2 ratings — published 2003
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A Discourse On Public Econo...
5.0 of 5 stars 5.00 avg rating — 1 rating
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An  Essay on Crimes and Pun...
0.0 of 5 stars 0.00 avg rating — 0 ratings — published 2010
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An  Essay on Crimes and Pun...
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An Essay on Crimes and Puni...
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Dei Delitti E Delle Pene Ed...
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A Discourse on Public Oecon...
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More books by Cesare Beccaria…
“No man ever freely sacrificed a portion of his personal liberty merely in behalf of the common good. That chimera exists only in romances.”
Cesare Beccaria, Crimes and Punishments: Including a New Translation of Beccaria's 'Dei Delitti E Delle Pene, '

“For every crime that comes before him, a judge is required to complete a perfect syllogism in which the major premise must be the general law; the minor, the action that conforms or does not conform to the law; and the conclusion, acquittal or punishment. If the judge were constrained, or if he desired to frame even a single additional syllogism, the door would thereby be opened to uncertainty.”
Cesare Beccaria, Beccaria: 'on Crimes and Punishments' and Other Writings

“It is a considerable point in all good legislation to determine exactly the credibility of witnesses and the proofs of a crime. Every reasonable man, everyone, that is, whose ideas have a certain interconnection and whose feelings accord with those of other men, may be a witness. The true measure of his credibility is nothing other than his interest in telling or not telling the truth; for this reason it is frivolous to insist that women are too weak [to be good witnesses], childish to insist that civil death in a condemned man has the same effects as a real death, and meaningless to insist on the infamy of the infamous, when they have no interest in lying.”
Cesare Beccaria, Beccaria: 'on Crimes and Punishments' and Other Writings