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  <id>418899</id>
  <name><![CDATA[Bruce T. Moran]]></name>
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  <id type="integer">799865</id>
  <isbn>0674022491</isbn>
  <isbn13>9780674022492</isbn13>
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  <title>
    <![CDATA[Distilling Knowledge: Alchemy, Chemistry, and the Scientific Revolution (New Histories of Science, Technology, and Medicine)]]>
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  <link>http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/799865.Distilling_Knowledge_Alchemy_Chemistry_and_the_Scientific_Revolution</link>
  <average_rating>4.12</average_rating>
  <ratings_count>8</ratings_count>
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    <![CDATA[<p>  Alchemy can't be science--common sense tells us as much. But perhaps common sense is not the best measure of what science is, or was. In this book, Bruce Moran looks past contemporary assumptions and prejudices to determine what alchemists were actually doing in the context of early modern science. Examining the ways alchemy and chemistry were studied and practiced between 1400 and 1700, he shows how these approaches influenced their respective practitioners' ideas about nature and shaped their inquiries into the workings of the natural world. His work sets up a dialogue between what historians have usually presented as separate spheres; here we see how alchemists and early chemists exchanged ideas and methods and in fact shared a territory between their two disciplines.   </p><p>  <em>Distilling Knowledge</em> suggests that scientific revolution may wear a different appearance in different cultural contexts. The metaphor of the Scientific Revolution, Moran argues, can be expanded to make sense of alchemy and other so-called pseudo-sciences--by including a new framework in which &quot;process can count as an object, in which making leads to learning, and in which the messiness of conflict leads to discernment.&quot; Seen on its own terms, alchemy can stand within the bounds of demonstrative science.  </p>]]>
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    <id>418899</id>
        <name><![CDATA[Bruce T. Moran]]></name>
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    <average_rating>4.22</average_rating>
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  </author>
  </authors>  <published>2006</published>
</book>

        <book>
  <id type="integer">1727882</id>
  <isbn>0881353957</isbn>
  <isbn13>9780881353952</isbn13>
  <text_reviews_count type="integer">1</text_reviews_count>
  <title>
    <![CDATA[Andreas Libavius and the Transformation of Alchemy: Separating Chemical Cultures with Polemical Fires]]>
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  <link>http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/1727882.Andreas_Libavius_and_the_Transformation_of_Alchemy_Separating_Chemical_Cultures_with_Polemical_Fires</link>
  <average_rating>5.00</average_rating>
  <ratings_count>1</ratings_count>
  <description>
    <![CDATA[What lots of people called chymia in the early seventeenth century was a subject that the physician, alchemist, and schoolteacher Andreas Libavius believed needed sorting out.  He called it  an art without an art. To establish what sort of thing chymia was would require rebuilding its definitions from the theoretical and practical ground up while cutting back the forest of obscure language and private meaning in which it existed. Libavius took on the job, and in thousands of pages of toughly worded criticism ranging over alchemical, moral, medical, philosophical, and religious topics wielded a polemical blade to huge effect...]]>
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    <author>
    <id>418899</id>
        <name><![CDATA[Bruce T. Moran]]></name>
    <image_url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/images/nophoto/nophoto-U-200x266.jpg]]></image_url>
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    <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/author/show/418899.Bruce_T_Moran]]></link>
    <average_rating>4.22</average_rating>
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  </author>
  </authors>  <published>2007</published>
</book>

        <book>
  <id type="integer">3188431</id>
  <isbn>0931292239</isbn>
  <isbn13>9780931292231</isbn13>
  <text_reviews_count type="integer">0</text_reviews_count>
  <title>
    <![CDATA[Chemical Pharmacy Enters the University: Johannes Hartmann and the Didactic Care of Chymiatria in the Early Seventeenth Century]]>
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  <link>http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/3188431.Chemical_Pharmacy_Enters_the_University_Johannes_Hartmann_and_the_Didactic_Care_of_Chymiatria_in_the_Early_Seventeenth_Century</link>
  <average_rating>0.0</average_rating>
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  <description>
    <![CDATA[]]>
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<authors>
    <author>
    <id>418899</id>
        <name><![CDATA[Bruce T. Moran]]></name>
    <image_url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/images/nophoto/nophoto-U-200x266.jpg]]></image_url>
    <small_image_url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/images/nophoto/nophoto-U-50x66.jpg]]></small_image_url>
    <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/author/show/418899.Bruce_T_Moran]]></link>
    <average_rating>4.22</average_rating>
    <ratings_count>9</ratings_count>
    <text_reviews_count>1</text_reviews_count>
  </author>
  </authors>  <published>1991</published>
</book>

        <book>
  <id type="integer">3188428</id>
  <isbn>0851152856</isbn>
  <isbn13>9780851152851</isbn13>
  <text_reviews_count type="integer">0</text_reviews_count>
  <title>
    <![CDATA[Patronage and Institutions: Science, Technology, and Medicine at the European Court, 1500-1750]]>
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  <link>http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/3188428.Patronage_and_Institutions_Science_Technology_and_Medicine_at_the_European_Court_1500_1750</link>
  <average_rating>0.0</average_rating>
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  <description>
    <![CDATA[This is the first book to study the involvement of princely and royalcourts in science, technology and medicine. Court patronage influencedscientific practice in a number of ways: by defining specialized rolesoriented toward the examination of nature; by giving credibility andlegitimacy to new ideas; through the assumption of social functionsby scientific activity at court; by operating within particular political and commercial interests which affected attitudes toward the study and manipulation of nature; and by encouraging an evolving experimental tradition through certain forms of court ideology. Detailed studies examining the role of patronage in individual courts, shed valuable light on the relationship between the tradition of patronage and the formal organisation of science in the seventeenth century.PAULA FINDLEN, WILLIAM EAMON, W.R. LAIRD, LESLEY B. CORMACK, JOLESHACKELFORD, HAROLD J. COOK, WILLIAM ASHWORTH, BRUCE T. MORAN, DAVIDS. LUX, PAMELA H. SMITH, ALICE STROUP, A.J.G. CUMMINGS, LARRY STEWART.BRUCE T. MORAN     is Assistant Professor of History atthe University of Nevada.]]>
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<authors>
    <author>
    <id>418899</id>
        <name><![CDATA[Bruce T. Moran]]></name>
    <image_url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/images/nophoto/nophoto-U-200x266.jpg]]></image_url>
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    <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/author/show/418899.Bruce_T_Moran]]></link>
    <average_rating>4.22</average_rating>
    <ratings_count>9</ratings_count>
    <text_reviews_count>1</text_reviews_count>
  </author>
  </authors>  <published>1991</published>
</book>

        <book>
  <id type="integer">3188430</id>
  <isbn>0874173043</isbn>
  <isbn13>9780874173048</isbn13>
  <text_reviews_count type="integer">0</text_reviews_count>
  <title>
    <![CDATA[Disease And Medical Care In The Mountain West: Essays On Region, History, And Practice (Wilbur S. Shepperson Series in History and Humanities)]]>
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  <small_image_url>http://www.goodreads.com/images/nocover-60x80.jpg</small_image_url>
  <link>http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/3188430.Disease_And_Medical_Care_In_The_Mountain_West_Essays_On_Region_History_And_Practice</link>
  <average_rating>0.0</average_rating>
  <ratings_count>0</ratings_count>
  <description>
    <![CDATA[These essays provide a thoughtful overview of the circumstances that shaped the region's medical history and illustrate the overall development of the Mountain West.]]>
  </description>
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    <author>
    <id>1356700</id>
        <name><![CDATA[Martha L. Hildreth]]></name>
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    <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/author/show/1356700.Martha_L_Hildreth]]></link>
    <average_rating>0.0</average_rating>
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    <text_reviews_count>0</text_reviews_count>
  </author>
    <author>
    <id>418899</id>
        <name><![CDATA[Bruce T. Moran]]></name>
    <image_url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/images/nophoto/nophoto-U-200x266.jpg]]></image_url>
    <small_image_url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/images/nophoto/nophoto-U-50x66.jpg]]></small_image_url>
    <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/author/show/418899.Bruce_T_Moran]]></link>
    <average_rating>4.22</average_rating>
    <ratings_count>9</ratings_count>
    <text_reviews_count>1</text_reviews_count>
  </author>
  </authors>  <published>1998</published>
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