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  <id>24695</id>
  <name><![CDATA[Masha Gessen]]></name>
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  <id type="integer">43942</id>
  <isbn>0385336055</isbn>
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  <title>
    <![CDATA[Ester and Ruzya: How My Grandmothers Survived Hitler's War and Stalin's Peace]]>
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    <![CDATA[In the 1930s, as waves of war and persecution were crashing over Europe, two young Jewish women began separate journeys of survival. One, a Polish-born woman from Bialystok, where virtually the entire Jewish community would soon be sent to the ghetto and from there to Hitler&#8217;s concentration camps, was determined not only to live but to live with pride and defiance. The other, a Russian-born intellectual and introvert, would eventually become a high-level censor under Stalin&#8217;s regime. At war&#8217;s end, both women found themselves in Moscow, where informers lurked on every corner and anti-Semitism reigned. It was there that Ester and Ruzya would first cross paths, there that they became the closest of friends and learned to trust each other with their lives. <br/><br/>In this deeply moving family memoir, journalist Masha Gessen tells the story of her two beloved grandmothers: Ester, the quicksilver rebel who continually battled the forces of tyranny; Ruzya, a single mother who joined the Communist Party under duress and made the compromises the regime exacted of all its citizens. Both lost their first loves in the war. Both suffered unhappy unions. Both were gifted linguists who made their living as translators. And both had children&#8212;Ester a boy, and Ruzya a girl&#8212;who would grow up, fall in love, and have two children of their own: Masha and her younger brother.<br/><br/>With grace, candor, and meticulous research, Gessen peels back the layers of secrecy surrounding her grandmothers&#8217; lives. As she follows them through this remarkable period in history&#8212;from the Stalin purges to the Holocaust, from the rise of Zionism to the fall of communism&#8212;she describes how each of her grandmothers, and before them her great-grandfather, tried to navigate a dangerous line between conscience and compromise. <br/><br/>Ester and Ruzya is a spellbinding work of storytelling, filled with political intrigue and passionate emotion, acts of courage and acts of betrayal. At once an intimate family chronicle and a fascinating historical tale, it interweaves the stories of two women with a brilliant vision of Russian history. The result is a memoir that reads like a novel&#8212;and an extraordinary testament to the bonds of family and the power of hope, love, and endurance.<br/><br/><br/><em>From the Hardcover edition.</em>]]>
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        <name><![CDATA[Masha Gessen]]></name>
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  </authors>  <published>2004</published>
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  <id type="integer">1066694</id>
  <isbn>0151013624</isbn>
  <isbn13>9780151013623</isbn13>
  <text_reviews_count type="integer">14</text_reviews_count>
  <title>
    <![CDATA[Blood Matters: A Journey Along the Genetic Frontier]]>
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  <average_rating>3.73</average_rating>
  <ratings_count>26</ratings_count>
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    <![CDATA[&lt;div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;div&gt;In 2004 genetic testing revealed that Masha Gessen had a mutation that predisposed her to ovarian and breast cancer. The discovery initiated Gessen into a club of sorts: the small (but exponentially expanding) group of people in possession of a new and different way of knowing themselves through what is inscribed in the strands of their DNA. As she wrestled with a wrenching personal decision&#8212;what to do with such knowledge&#8212;Gessen explored the landscape of this brave new world, speaking with others like her, and with experts including medical researchers, historians, and religious thinkers. <br/><br/> <br/><br/><em>Blood Matters </em>is a much-needed field guide to this unfamiliar and unsettling territory. It explores the way genetic information is shaping the decisions we make, not only about our physical and emotional health but about who we marry, the children we bear, even the personality traits we long to have. And it helps us come to terms with the radical transformation genetic information is engineering in our most basic sense of who we are and what we might become. <br/><br/>&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;]]>
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        <name><![CDATA[Masha Gessen]]></name>
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    <average_rating>3.94</average_rating>
    <ratings_count>64</ratings_count>
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  </authors>  <published>2008</published>
</book>

        <book>
  <id type="integer">70578</id>
  <isbn>0976050307</isbn>
  <isbn13>9780976050308</isbn13>
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    <![CDATA[n+1, Number One: Negation]]>
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  <average_rating>4.17</average_rating>
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    <id>2282</id>
        <name><![CDATA[Sam Lipsyte]]></name>
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    <average_rating>3.68</average_rating>
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    <id>24695</id>
        <name><![CDATA[Masha Gessen]]></name>
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    <average_rating>3.94</average_rating>
    <ratings_count>64</ratings_count>
    <text_reviews_count>24</text_reviews_count>
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  </authors>  <published>2004</published>
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        <book>
  <id type="integer">6684592</id>
  <isbn>015101406X</isbn>
  <isbn13>9780151014064</isbn13>
  <text_reviews_count type="integer">6</text_reviews_count>
  <title>
    <![CDATA[Perfect Rigor: A Genius and the Mathematical Breakthrough of the Century]]>
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  <link>http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/6684592-perfect-rigor</link>
  <average_rating>3.29</average_rating>
  <ratings_count>7</ratings_count>
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    <![CDATA[&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;In 2006, an eccentric Russian mathematician named Grigori Perelman solved one of the world’s greatest intellectual puzzles. The Poincare conjecture is an extremely complex topological problem that had eluded the best minds for over a century. In 1998, the Clay Institute in Boston named it one of seven great unsolved mathematical problems, and promised a million dollars to anyone who could find a solution. Perelman will likely be awarded the prize this fall, and he will likely decline it. Fascinated by his story, journalist Masha Gessen was determined to find out why. &lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt; &lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;Drawing on interviews with Perelman’s teachers, classmates, coaches, teammates, and colleagues in Russia and the US—and informed by her own background as a math whiz raised in Russia—she set out to uncover the nature of Perelman’s genius. What she found was a mind of unrivalled computational power, one that enabled Perelman to pursue mathematical concepts to their logical (sometimes distant) end. But she also discovered that this very strength has turned out to be his undoing: such a mind is unable to cope with the messy reality of human affairs. When the jealousies, rivalries, and passions of life intruded on his Platonic ideal, Perelman began to withdraw—first from the world of mathematics and then, increasingly, from the world in general. In telling his story, Masha Gessen has constructed a gripping and tragic tale that sheds rare light on the unique burden of genius. &lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt; (20091001)]]>
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    <average_rating>3.94</average_rating>
    <ratings_count>64</ratings_count>
    <text_reviews_count>24</text_reviews_count>
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  </authors>  <published>2009</published>
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        <book>
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  <isbn>0747564094</isbn>
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  <title>
    <![CDATA[Two Babushkas]]>
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  <link>http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/1066696.Two_Babushkas</link>
  <average_rating>3.50</average_rating>
  <ratings_count>2</ratings_count>
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    <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/author/show/24695.Masha_Gessen]]></link>
    <average_rating>3.94</average_rating>
    <ratings_count>64</ratings_count>
    <text_reviews_count>24</text_reviews_count>
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  </authors>  <published>2004</published>
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        <book>
  <id type="integer">749885</id>
  <isbn>157344006X</isbn>
  <isbn13>9781573440066</isbn13>
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  <title>
    <![CDATA[Half a Revolution: Contemporary Fiction by Russian Women]]>
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    <average_rating>3.94</average_rating>
    <ratings_count>64</ratings_count>
    <text_reviews_count>24</text_reviews_count>
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  </authors>  <published>1995</published>
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        <book>
  <id type="integer">1066695</id>
  <isbn>1859841473</isbn>
  <isbn13>9781859841471</isbn13>
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  <title>
    <![CDATA[Dead Again: The Russian Intelligentsia After Communism]]>
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  <link>http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/1066695.Dead_Again_The_Russian_Intelligentsia_After_Communism</link>
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    <![CDATA[A vivid portrait of the Russian intelligentsia &quot;after the fall.&quot; Isaiah Berlin once argued that the concept of the intelligentsia was &quot;Russia's greatest contribution to world civilization&quot;. Since the mid-nineteenth century, the Russian intelligentsia has shared a profound sense of responsibility for the fate of its country and a belief in the transformative power of the Word -- a belief reinforced by the state, which has relentlessly tried to suppress any form of intellectual dissent. Starting with Glasnost, this belief has been sorely tested. The floodgates of information opened, but no miracle followed. Indeed, the novelty of free speech quickly wore off. While the intelligentsia was watching its most treasured dream disintegrate, it was also losing its social standing, its prestige and, finally, its money. As it had frequently done in the past, the intelligentsia responded by declaring itself dead, obsolete. Once again, it was the end. Masha Gessen, one of the most perceptive of a new generation of correspondents in Russia, does not share this pessimism. Her fascinating book is the first to examine the ways in which intellectuals are finding new identities -- or survival strategies -- in the present social and political maelstrom. Through a series of extraordinary individual stories, she shows their quest for a new faith, be it religion or the paranormal, a commitment to nationalist ideology, or to feminist principles. She shows, too, their search for a place in the new society, as artist or politician, entrepreneur or neo-dissident Her accounts of their careers and preoccupations can be inspiring or harrowing, and sometimes hilarious. Finally, Masha Gessen considers the prospects for future generations of intellectuals, giving a vivid and disturbing portrait of Russia's outcast Generation X.]]>
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    <id>24695</id>
        <name><![CDATA[Masha Gessen]]></name>
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    <average_rating>3.94</average_rating>
    <ratings_count>64</ratings_count>
    <text_reviews_count>24</text_reviews_count>
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  </authors>  <published>1997</published>
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        <book>
  <id type="integer">749884</id>
  <isbn>1884955134</isbn>
  <isbn13>9781884955136</isbn13>
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  <title>
    <![CDATA[The Rights of Lesbians and Gay Men in the Russian Republic]]>
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  <link>http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/749884.The_Rights_of_Lesbians_and_Gay_Men_in_the_Russian_Republic</link>
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  </authors>  <published>1993</published>
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        <book>
  <id type="integer">7101276</id>
  <isbn>0307484386</isbn>
  <isbn13>9780307484383</isbn13>
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  <title>
    <![CDATA[Ester and Ruzya]]>
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        <name><![CDATA[Masha Gessen]]></name>
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    <average_rating>3.94</average_rating>
    <ratings_count>64</ratings_count>
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  </authors>  <published>2008</published>
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