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  <id>15957</id>
  <name><![CDATA[Raymond Queneau]]></name>
  <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/author/show/15957.Raymond_Queneau]]></link>
  <fans_count type="integer">15</fans_count>
  <followers_count type="integer">0</followers_count>
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  <about><![CDATA[Queneau was born in Le Havre in 1903 and went to Paris when he was 17. For some time he joined André Breton's Surrealist group, but after only a brief stint he dissociated himself. Now, seeing Queneau's work in retrospect, it seems inevitable. The Surrealists tried to achieve a sort of pure expression from the unconscious, without mediation of the author's self-aware &quot;persona.&quot; Queneau's texts, on the contrary, are quite deliberate products of the author's conscious mind, of his memory, his intentionality.<br/>Although Queneau's novels give an impression of enormous spontaneity, they were in fact painstakingly conceived in every small detail. He even once remarked that he simply could not leave to hazard the task of determining the number of chapters of a book. Talking about his first novel, Le Chiendent (usually translated as The Bark Tree), he pointed out that it had 91 sections, because 91 was the sum of the first 13 numbers, and also the product of two numbers he was particularly fond of: 7 and 13.]]></about>
  <influences><![CDATA[]]></influences>
  <gender>male</gender>
  <hometown>Le Havre</hometown>
  <born_at>1903/02/21</born_at>
  <died_at>1976/10/25</died_at>
  
  <books>
        <book>
  <id type="integer">319790</id>
  <isbn>0811207897</isbn>
  <isbn13>9780811207898</isbn13>
  <text_reviews_count type="integer">42</text_reviews_count>
  <title>
    <![CDATA[Exercises in Style]]>
  </title>
  <image_url>http://photo.goodreads.com/books/1255897019m/319790.jpg</image_url>
  <small_image_url>http://photo.goodreads.com/books/1255897019s/319790.jpg</small_image_url>
  <link>http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/319790.Exercises_in_Style</link>
  <average_rating>4.12</average_rating>
  <ratings_count>387</ratings_count>
  <description>
    <![CDATA[A twentysomething bus rider with a long, skinny neck and a  goofy hat accuses another passenger of trampling his feet; he then  grabs an empty seat. Later, in a park, a friend encourages the same  man to reorganize the buttons on his overcoat. In Raymond Queneau's  <em>Exercises in Style,</em> this determinedly pointless scenario  unfolds 99 times in twice as many pages. Originally published in 1947  (in French), these terse variations on a theme are a wry lesson in  creativity. The story is told as an official letter, as a blurb for a  novel, as a sonnet, and in &quot;Opera English.&quot; It's told  onomatopoetically, philosophically, telegraphically, and  mathematically. The result, as translator Barbara Wright writes in her  introduction, is &quot;a profound exploration into the possibilities  of language.&quot; I'd say it's a refresher course of sorts, but it's  more like a graduate seminar. After all, how many of us are familiar  with terms such as litote, alexandrine, apheresis, and epenthesis in  the first place?]]>
  </description>
<authors>
    <author>
    <id>15957</id>
        <name><![CDATA[Raymond Queneau]]></name>
    <image_url><![CDATA[http://photo.goodreads.com/authors/1225922573p5/15957.jpg]]></image_url>
    <small_image_url><![CDATA[http://photo.goodreads.com/authors/1225922573p2/15957.jpg]]></small_image_url>
    <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/author/show/15957.Raymond_Queneau]]></link>
    <average_rating>3.98</average_rating>
    <ratings_count>1661</ratings_count>
    <text_reviews_count>198</text_reviews_count>
  </author>
    <author>
    <id>225207</id>
        <name><![CDATA[Barbara Wright]]></name>
    <image_url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/images/nophoto/nophoto-U-200x266.jpg]]></image_url>
    <small_image_url><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/images/nophoto/nophoto-U-50x66.jpg]]></small_image_url>
    <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/author/show/225207.Barbara_Wright]]></link>
    <average_rating>4.06</average_rating>
    <ratings_count>425</ratings_count>
    <text_reviews_count>51</text_reviews_count>
  </author>
  </authors>  <published>1947</published>
</book>

        <book>
  <id type="integer">28369</id>
  <isbn>0142180041</isbn>
  <isbn13>9780142180044</isbn13>
  <text_reviews_count type="integer">41</text_reviews_count>
  <title>
    <![CDATA[Zazie in the Metro]]>
  </title>
  <image_url>http://photo.goodreads.com/books/1167946363m/28369.jpg</image_url>
  <small_image_url>http://photo.goodreads.com/books/1167946363s/28369.jpg</small_image_url>
  <link>http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/28369.Zazie_in_the_Metro</link>
  <average_rating>3.96</average_rating>
  <ratings_count>270</ratings_count>
  <description>
    <![CDATA[Impish, foul-mouthed Zazie arrives in Paris from the country to stay with Gabriel, her female-impersonator uncle. All she really wants to do is ride the metro, but finding it shut because of a strike, Zazie looks for other means of amusement and is soon caught up in a comic adventure that becomes wilder and more manic by the minute. In 1960 Queneau's cult classic was made into a hugely successful film by Louis Malle. Packed full of word play and phonetic games, <em>Zazie in the Metro</em> remains as stylish and witty as ever. ]]>
  </description>
<authors>
    <author>
    <id>15957</id>
        <name><![CDATA[Raymond Queneau]]></name>
    <image_url><![CDATA[http://photo.goodreads.com/authors/1225922573p5/15957.jpg]]></image_url>
    <small_image_url><![CDATA[http://photo.goodreads.com/authors/1225922573p2/15957.jpg]]></small_image_url>
    <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/author/show/15957.Raymond_Queneau]]></link>
    <average_rating>3.98</average_rating>
    <ratings_count>1661</ratings_count>
    <text_reviews_count>198</text_reviews_count>
  </author>
  </authors>  <published>1959</published>
</book>

        <book>
  <id type="integer">28370</id>
  <isbn>0811209458</isbn>
  <isbn13>9780811209458</isbn13>
  <text_reviews_count type="integer">8</text_reviews_count>
  <title>
    <![CDATA[The Blue Flowers (New Directions Paperbook)]]>
  </title>
  <image_url>http://photo.goodreads.com/books/1167946363m/28370.jpg</image_url>
  <small_image_url>http://photo.goodreads.com/books/1167946363s/28370.jpg</small_image_url>
  <link>http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/28370.The_Blue_Flowers</link>
  <average_rating>3.90</average_rating>
  <ratings_count>71</ratings_count>
  <description>
    <![CDATA[]]>
  </description>
<authors>
    <author>
    <id>15957</id>
        <name><![CDATA[Raymond Queneau]]></name>
    <image_url><![CDATA[http://photo.goodreads.com/authors/1225922573p5/15957.jpg]]></image_url>
    <small_image_url><![CDATA[http://photo.goodreads.com/authors/1225922573p2/15957.jpg]]></small_image_url>
    <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/author/show/15957.Raymond_Queneau]]></link>
    <average_rating>3.98</average_rating>
    <ratings_count>1661</ratings_count>
    <text_reviews_count>198</text_reviews_count>
  </author>
  </authors>  <published>1971</published>
</book>

        <book>
  <id type="integer">424760</id>
  <isbn>1564783979</isbn>
  <isbn13>9781564783974</isbn13>
  <text_reviews_count type="integer">4</text_reviews_count>
  <title>
    <![CDATA[Pierrot Mon Ami]]>
  </title>
  <image_url>http://photo.goodreads.com/books/1174623676m/424760.jpg</image_url>
  <small_image_url>http://photo.goodreads.com/books/1174623676s/424760.jpg</small_image_url>
  <link>http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/424760.Pierrot_Mon_Ami</link>
  <average_rating>3.97</average_rating>
  <ratings_count>66</ratings_count>
  <description>
    <![CDATA[Pierrot Mon Ami, considered by many to be one of Raymond  Queneau's finest achievements, is a quirky coming-of-age novel concerning  a young man's initiation into a world filled with deceit, fraud, and  manipulation. From his short-lived job at a Paris amusement park where he  helps to raise women's skirts to the delight of an unruly audience, to  his frustrated and unsuccessful love of Yvonne, to his failed assignment  to care for the tomb of the shadowy Prince Luigi of Poldevia, Pierrot  stumbles about, nearly immune to the effects of duplicity. This  &quot;innocent&quot; implies how his story, at almost every turn, undermines,  upsets, and plays upon our expectations, leaving us with more questions  than answers, and doing so in a gloriously skewed style (admirably  re-created by Barbara Wright, Queneau's principle translator). ]]>
  </description>
<authors>
    <author>
    <id>15957</id>
        <name><![CDATA[Raymond Queneau]]></name>
    <image_url><![CDATA[http://photo.goodreads.com/authors/1225922573p5/15957.jpg]]></image_url>
    <small_image_url><![CDATA[http://photo.goodreads.com/authors/1225922573p2/15957.jpg]]></small_image_url>
    <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/author/show/15957.Raymond_Queneau]]></link>
    <average_rating>3.98</average_rating>
    <ratings_count>1661</ratings_count>
    <text_reviews_count>198</text_reviews_count>
  </author>
  </authors>  <published>1972</published>
</book>

        <book>
  <id type="integer">291047</id>
  <isbn>159017030X</isbn>
  <isbn13>9781590170304</isbn13>
  <text_reviews_count type="integer">11</text_reviews_count>
  <title>
    <![CDATA[We Always Treat Women Too Well (New York Review Books Classics)]]>
  </title>
  <image_url>http://photo.goodreads.com/books/1173457441m/291047.jpg</image_url>
  <small_image_url>http://photo.goodreads.com/books/1173457441s/291047.jpg</small_image_url>
  <link>http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/291047.We_Always_Treat_Women_Too_Well</link>
  <average_rating>3.77</average_rating>
  <ratings_count>66</ratings_count>
  <description>
    <![CDATA[Set in Dublin during the 1916 rebellion, this novel tells of a  beauty trapped in a post office seized by rebels. This tale celebrates  the imagination’s power to transmute crude sensationalism into pure  pleasure.]]>
  </description>
<authors>
    <author>
    <id>15957</id>
        <name><![CDATA[Raymond Queneau]]></name>
    <image_url><![CDATA[http://photo.goodreads.com/authors/1225922573p5/15957.jpg]]></image_url>
    <small_image_url><![CDATA[http://photo.goodreads.com/authors/1225922573p2/15957.jpg]]></small_image_url>
    <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/author/show/15957.Raymond_Queneau]]></link>
    <average_rating>3.98</average_rating>
    <ratings_count>1661</ratings_count>
    <text_reviews_count>198</text_reviews_count>
  </author>
  </authors>  <published>1981</published>
</book>

        <book>
  <id type="integer">28371</id>
  <isbn>1590170318</isbn>
  <isbn13>9781590170311</isbn13>
  <text_reviews_count type="integer">12</text_reviews_count>
  <title>
    <![CDATA[Witch Grass]]>
  </title>
  <image_url>http://photo.goodreads.com/books/1167946364m/28371.jpg</image_url>
  <small_image_url>http://photo.goodreads.com/books/1167946364s/28371.jpg</small_image_url>
  <link>http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/28371.Witch_Grass</link>
  <average_rating>3.98</average_rating>
  <ratings_count>53</ratings_count>
  <description>
    <![CDATA[Seated in a Paris cafe, a man glimpses another man, a shadowy  figure hurrying to the train. Who is he? he wonders, and how does he  live? Instantly the shadow comes to life, precipitating a series of  hilarious encounters involving a range of disreputable and  heartwarming characters that prove as incredible as &quot;real life.&quot;  The Bark Tree is an enchantment itself.]]>
  </description>
<authors>
    <author>
    <id>15957</id>
        <name><![CDATA[Raymond Queneau]]></name>
    <image_url><![CDATA[http://photo.goodreads.com/authors/1225922573p5/15957.jpg]]></image_url>
    <small_image_url><![CDATA[http://photo.goodreads.com/authors/1225922573p2/15957.jpg]]></small_image_url>
    <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/author/show/15957.Raymond_Queneau]]></link>
    <average_rating>3.98</average_rating>
    <ratings_count>1661</ratings_count>
    <text_reviews_count>198</text_reviews_count>
  </author>
  </authors>  <published>2003</published>
</book>

        <book>
  <id type="integer">28375</id>
  <isbn>0811204839</isbn>
  <isbn13>9780811204835</isbn13>
  <text_reviews_count type="integer">1</text_reviews_count>
  <title>
    <![CDATA[The Flight of Icarus (New Directions Book)]]>
  </title>
  <image_url>http://photo.goodreads.com/books/1167946365m/28375.jpg</image_url>
  <small_image_url>http://photo.goodreads.com/books/1167946365s/28375.jpg</small_image_url>
  <link>http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/28375.The_Flight_of_Icarus</link>
  <average_rating>4.14</average_rating>
  <ratings_count>43</ratings_count>
  <description>
    <![CDATA[]]>
  </description>
<authors>
    <author>
    <id>15957</id>
        <name><![CDATA[Raymond Queneau]]></name>
    <image_url><![CDATA[http://photo.goodreads.com/authors/1225922573p5/15957.jpg]]></image_url>
    <small_image_url><![CDATA[http://photo.goodreads.com/authors/1225922573p2/15957.jpg]]></small_image_url>
    <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/author/show/15957.Raymond_Queneau]]></link>
    <average_rating>3.98</average_rating>
    <ratings_count>1661</ratings_count>
    <text_reviews_count>198</text_reviews_count>
  </author>
  </authors>  <published>1968</published>
</book>

        <book>
  <id type="integer">374247</id>
  <isbn>1564782093</isbn>
  <isbn13>9781564782090</isbn13>
  <text_reviews_count type="integer">2</text_reviews_count>
  <title>
    <![CDATA[Odile]]>
  </title>
  <image_url>http://photo.goodreads.com/books/1174264782m/374247.jpg</image_url>
  <small_image_url>http://photo.goodreads.com/books/1174264782s/374247.jpg</small_image_url>
  <link>http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/374247.Odile</link>
  <average_rating>3.88</average_rating>
  <ratings_count>42</ratings_count>
  <description>
    <![CDATA[Fiction. First published in France in 1937, this brilliant, moving novel is about the devastating psychological effects of war, about falling in love, about politics subverting human relationships, and about life in Paris during the early 1930s amid intellectuals and artists whose activities range from writing for radical magazines to conjuring the ghost of Lenin in seances. <br/><br/>Raymond Queneau (1903-1976) has been one of the most powerful forces in shaping the direction of French fiction in the past fifty years. His other novels includes THE LAST DAYS, PIERROT MON AMI, AND SAINT GLINGLIN.]]>
  </description>
<authors>
    <author>
    <id>15957</id>
        <name><![CDATA[Raymond Queneau]]></name>
    <image_url><![CDATA[http://photo.goodreads.com/authors/1225922573p5/15957.jpg]]></image_url>
    <small_image_url><![CDATA[http://photo.goodreads.com/authors/1225922573p2/15957.jpg]]></small_image_url>
    <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/author/show/15957.Raymond_Queneau]]></link>
    <average_rating>3.98</average_rating>
    <ratings_count>1661</ratings_count>
    <text_reviews_count>198</text_reviews_count>
  </author>
  </authors>  <published>1992</published>
</book>

        <book>
  <id type="integer">28372</id>
  <isbn>1564781402</isbn>
  <isbn13>9781564781406</isbn13>
  <text_reviews_count type="integer">2</text_reviews_count>
  <title>
    <![CDATA[The Last Days: A Novel]]>
  </title>
  <image_url>http://photo.goodreads.com/books/1167946364m/28372.jpg</image_url>
  <small_image_url>http://photo.goodreads.com/books/1167946364s/28372.jpg</small_image_url>
  <link>http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/28372.The_Last_Days_A_Novel</link>
  <average_rating>3.88</average_rating>
  <ratings_count>41</ratings_count>
  <description>
    <![CDATA[&quot;profound, complex, likable&quot; novel, tr B Wright ]]>
  </description>
<authors>
    <author>
    <id>15957</id>
        <name><![CDATA[Raymond Queneau]]></name>
    <image_url><![CDATA[http://photo.goodreads.com/authors/1225922573p5/15957.jpg]]></image_url>
    <small_image_url><![CDATA[http://photo.goodreads.com/authors/1225922573p2/15957.jpg]]></small_image_url>
    <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/author/show/15957.Raymond_Queneau]]></link>
    <average_rating>3.98</average_rating>
    <ratings_count>1661</ratings_count>
    <text_reviews_count>198</text_reviews_count>
  </author>
  </authors>  <published>1990</published>
</book>

        <book>
  <id type="integer">374235</id>
  <isbn>0714536415</isbn>
  <isbn13>9780714536415</isbn13>
  <text_reviews_count type="integer">2</text_reviews_count>
  <title>
    <![CDATA[The Sunday of Life]]>
  </title>
  <image_url>http://www.goodreads.com/images/nocover-111x148.jpg</image_url>
  <small_image_url>http://www.goodreads.com/images/nocover-60x80.jpg</small_image_url>
  <link>http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/374235.The_Sunday_of_Life</link>
  <average_rating>4.12</average_rating>
  <ratings_count>24</ratings_count>
  <description>
    <![CDATA[]]>
  </description>
<authors>
    <author>
    <id>15957</id>
        <name><![CDATA[Raymond Queneau]]></name>
    <image_url><![CDATA[http://photo.goodreads.com/authors/1225922573p5/15957.jpg]]></image_url>
    <small_image_url><![CDATA[http://photo.goodreads.com/authors/1225922573p2/15957.jpg]]></small_image_url>
    <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/author/show/15957.Raymond_Queneau]]></link>
    <average_rating>3.98</average_rating>
    <ratings_count>1661</ratings_count>
    <text_reviews_count>198</text_reviews_count>
  </author>
  </authors>  <published>1973</published>
</book>

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