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  <id>123088</id>
  <name><![CDATA[Joris-Karl Huysmans]]></name>
  <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/author/show/123088.Joris_Karl_Huysmans]]></link>
  <fans_count type="integer">13</fans_count>
  <followers_count type="integer">0</followers_count>
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  <about><![CDATA[French novelist who published his works as Joris-Karl Huysmans. e is most famous for the novel À rebours (Against Nature). His style is remarkable for its idiosyncratic use of the French language, wide-ranging vocabulary, wealth of detailed and sensuous description, and biting, satirical wit. The novels are also noteworthy for their encyclopaedic documentation, ranging from the catalogue of decadent Latin authors in À rebours to the discussion of the symbology of Christian architecture in La cathédrale. Huysmans' work expresses a disgust with modern life and a deep pessimism, which led the author first to the philosophy of Arthur Schopenhauer then to the teachings of the Catholic Church.]]></about>
  <influences><![CDATA[]]></influences>
  <gender>male</gender>
  <hometown>Paris</hometown>
  <born_at>1848/02/05</born_at>
  <died_at>1907/05/12</died_at>
  
  <books>
        <book>
  <id type="integer">210255</id>
  <isbn>0140447636</isbn>
  <isbn13>9780140447637</isbn13>
  <text_reviews_count type="integer">82</text_reviews_count>
  <title>
    <![CDATA[Against Nature]]>
  </title>
  <image_url>http://photo.goodreads.com/books/1172715751m/210255.jpg</image_url>
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  <link>http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/210255.Against_Nature</link>
  <average_rating>4.01</average_rating>
  <ratings_count>523</ratings_count>
  <description>
    <![CDATA[  A wildly original fin-de-siècle novel, <em>Against Nature</em> follows its sole character, Des Esseintes, a decadent, ailing aristocrat who retreats to an isolated villa where he indulges his taste for luxury and excess. Veering between nervous excitability and debilitating ennui, he gluts his aesthetic appetites with classical literature and art, exotic jewels (with which he fatally encrusts the shell of his tortoise), rich perfumes, and a kaleidoscope of sensual experiences. The original handbook of decadence, <em>Against Nature</em> exploded &quot;like a grenade&quot; (in the words of its author) and has enjoyed a cult readership from its publication to the present day.]]>
  </description>
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    <author>
    <id>123088</id>
        <name><![CDATA[Joris-Karl Huysmans]]></name>
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    <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/author/show/123088.Joris_Karl_Huysmans]]></link>
    <average_rating>3.95</average_rating>
    <ratings_count>1058</ratings_count>
    <text_reviews_count>161</text_reviews_count>
  </author>
  </authors>  <published>1884</published>
</book>

        <book>
  <id type="integer">315298</id>
  <isbn>0486228371</isbn>
  <isbn13>9780486228372</isbn13>
  <text_reviews_count type="integer">23</text_reviews_count>
  <title>
    <![CDATA[La-Bas]]>
  </title>
  <image_url>http://photo.goodreads.com/books/1173695121m/315298.jpg</image_url>
  <small_image_url>http://photo.goodreads.com/books/1173695121s/315298.jpg</small_image_url>
  <link>http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/315298.La_Bas</link>
  <average_rating>3.97</average_rating>
  <ratings_count>150</ratings_count>
  <description>
    <![CDATA[At the novel’s center is Durtal, a writer obsessed with the life of one of the blackest figures in history, Gilles de Rais—child murderer, sadist, necrophile and practitioner of all the black arts. The book’s authentic, extraordinarily detailed descriptions of the Black Mass have never been surpassed.<br/>]]>
  </description>
<authors>
    <author>
    <id>123088</id>
        <name><![CDATA[Joris-Karl Huysmans]]></name>
    <image_url><![CDATA[http://photo.goodreads.com/authors/1206556217p5/123088.jpg]]></image_url>
    <small_image_url><![CDATA[http://photo.goodreads.com/authors/1206556217p2/123088.jpg]]></small_image_url>
    <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/author/show/123088.Joris_Karl_Huysmans]]></link>
    <average_rating>3.95</average_rating>
    <ratings_count>1058</ratings_count>
    <text_reviews_count>161</text_reviews_count>
  </author>
  </authors>  <published>1972</published>
</book>

        <book>
  <id type="integer">580007</id>
  <isbn>0947757309</isbn>
  <isbn13>9780947757304</isbn13>
  <text_reviews_count type="integer">1</text_reviews_count>
  <title>
    <![CDATA[Becalmed]]>
  </title>
  <image_url>http://photo.goodreads.com/books/1175977142m/580007.jpg</image_url>
  <small_image_url>http://photo.goodreads.com/books/1175977142s/580007.jpg</small_image_url>
  <link>http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/580007.Becalmed</link>
  <average_rating>4.07</average_rating>
  <ratings_count>15</ratings_count>
  <description>
    <![CDATA[The protagonist of &quot;Becalmed&quot; seeks spiritual shelter in the countryside. He finds not rest but a nightmare &#151; a gruesome crumbling house, peasants both stupid and cunning, and the landscape &#151; indeed the whole natural world &#151; in a ghastly state of decay. &quot;A hemorrhage of ordure,&quot; Huysmans calls it. His descriptions of Gothic intensity provide a total inversion of naturalism which is emphasized by the remarkable dream passages which intercut the novel.  <p>In many ways this is Huysmans' most extraordinary book, and despite its immediately following &quot;Against Nature,&quot; Zola called it &quot;his most intense work&quot; &#151; later André Breton celebrated it in his &quot;Anthology of Black Humour.&quot;</p>]]>
  </description>
<authors>
    <author>
    <id>123088</id>
        <name><![CDATA[Joris-Karl Huysmans]]></name>
    <image_url><![CDATA[http://photo.goodreads.com/authors/1206556217p5/123088.jpg]]></image_url>
    <small_image_url><![CDATA[http://photo.goodreads.com/authors/1206556217p2/123088.jpg]]></small_image_url>
    <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/author/show/123088.Joris_Karl_Huysmans]]></link>
    <average_rating>3.95</average_rating>
    <ratings_count>1058</ratings_count>
    <text_reviews_count>161</text_reviews_count>
  </author>
  </authors>  <published>1993</published>
</book>

        <book>
  <id type="integer">210262</id>
  <isbn>1843910500</isbn>
  <isbn13>9781843910503</isbn13>
  <text_reviews_count type="integer">2</text_reviews_count>
  <title>
    <![CDATA[With the Flow]]>
  </title>
  <image_url>http://photo.goodreads.com/books/1172715753m/210262.jpg</image_url>
  <small_image_url>http://photo.goodreads.com/books/1172715753s/210262.jpg</small_image_url>
  <link>http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/210262.With_the_Flow</link>
  <average_rating>4.14</average_rating>
  <ratings_count>14</ratings_count>
  <description>
    <![CDATA[Through its brilliant, unrelenting detail, Huysmans’ early masterpiece captures the minutiae of misery and boredom in a day in the life of a man who—for the moment—refuses to go with the flow. It is published here with the short story <strong>The Retreat of Monsieur Bougran.</strong> With a Foreword by Simon Callow.    <p>M. Folantin is a government employee who is overwhelmed by the quotidian misery of life. The story follows his quixotic quest for enjoyment as he goes to a restaurant, to the cinema, and to a prostitute—but ultimately finds that nothing can relieve him of his disgust and boredom with the business of living. Joris–Karl Huysmans (1848–1907), art critic and author of <strong>Against Nature,</strong> is a leading figure in France’s Decadent Movement.</p>]]>
  </description>
<authors>
    <author>
    <id>123088</id>
        <name><![CDATA[Joris-Karl Huysmans]]></name>
    <image_url><![CDATA[http://photo.goodreads.com/authors/1206556217p5/123088.jpg]]></image_url>
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    <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/author/show/123088.Joris_Karl_Huysmans]]></link>
    <average_rating>3.95</average_rating>
    <ratings_count>1058</ratings_count>
    <text_reviews_count>161</text_reviews_count>
  </author>
  </authors>  <published>1927</published>
</book>

        <book>
  <id type="integer">478794</id>
  <isbn>1406813796</isbn>
  <isbn13>9781406813791</isbn13>
  <text_reviews_count type="integer">1</text_reviews_count>
  <title>
    <![CDATA[The Cathedral]]>
  </title>
  <image_url>http://photo.goodreads.com/books/1175102172m/478794.jpg</image_url>
  <small_image_url>http://photo.goodreads.com/books/1175102172s/478794.jpg</small_image_url>
  <link>http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/478794.The_Cathedral</link>
  <average_rating>3.86</average_rating>
  <ratings_count>14</ratings_count>
  <description>
    <![CDATA[Fiction. THE CATHEDRAL is a reissue of a classic novel of spiritual awakening by the author of AGAINST NATURE.]]>
  </description>
<authors>
    <author>
    <id>123088</id>
        <name><![CDATA[Joris-Karl Huysmans]]></name>
    <image_url><![CDATA[http://photo.goodreads.com/authors/1206556217p5/123088.jpg]]></image_url>
    <small_image_url><![CDATA[http://photo.goodreads.com/authors/1206556217p2/123088.jpg]]></small_image_url>
    <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/author/show/123088.Joris_Karl_Huysmans]]></link>
    <average_rating>3.95</average_rating>
    <ratings_count>1058</ratings_count>
    <text_reviews_count>161</text_reviews_count>
  </author>
  </authors>  <published>1981</published>
</book>

        <book>
  <id type="integer">210264</id>
  <isbn>1903517478</isbn>
  <isbn13>9781903517475</isbn13>
  <text_reviews_count type="integer">3</text_reviews_count>
  <title>
    <![CDATA[Marthe: The Story of a Whore]]>
  </title>
  <image_url>http://photo.goodreads.com/books/1172715754m/210264.jpg</image_url>
  <small_image_url>http://photo.goodreads.com/books/1172715754s/210264.jpg</small_image_url>
  <link>http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/210264.Marthe_The_Story_of_a_Whore</link>
  <average_rating>3.29</average_rating>
  <ratings_count>14</ratings_count>
  <description>
    <![CDATA[Capturing the lively linguistic inventiveness of the original, this fresh telling also includes an introduction and comprehensive notes.  First published in 1876, Marthe was an important landmark in J.K. Huysmans’s literary career, his first excursion into the novel, which propelled him into the growing ranks of the Naturalist movement.   Marthe was one of the first French novels to directly address the subject of prostitution, which later became a central theme for many novelists, Impressionist painters and poets.   Set in and around the demi-monde of the Parisian music hall, it centers on a would-be actress, Marthe, who works in one of the lowest dives in Paris, who tells the story of her brief, and ultimately doomed, relationship with Léo, a romantic searching for something to take the place of his lost illusions.]]>
  </description>
<authors>
    <author>
    <id>123088</id>
        <name><![CDATA[Joris-Karl Huysmans]]></name>
    <image_url><![CDATA[http://photo.goodreads.com/authors/1206556217p5/123088.jpg]]></image_url>
    <small_image_url><![CDATA[http://photo.goodreads.com/authors/1206556217p2/123088.jpg]]></small_image_url>
    <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/author/show/123088.Joris_Karl_Huysmans]]></link>
    <average_rating>3.95</average_rating>
    <ratings_count>1058</ratings_count>
    <text_reviews_count>161</text_reviews_count>
  </author>
  </authors>  <published>1987</published>
</book>

        <book>
  <id type="integer">210261</id>
  <isbn>1903517249</isbn>
  <isbn13>9781903517246</isbn13>
  <text_reviews_count type="integer">3</text_reviews_count>
  <title>
    <![CDATA[Parisian Sketches]]>
  </title>
  <image_url>http://photo.goodreads.com/books/1172715753m/210261.jpg</image_url>
  <small_image_url>http://photo.goodreads.com/books/1172715753s/210261.jpg</small_image_url>
  <link>http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/210261.Parisian_Sketches</link>
  <average_rating>4.00</average_rating>
  <ratings_count>9</ratings_count>
  <description>
    <![CDATA[First published in 1880, same year as Edgar Degas’ The Dancing Lesson  and Edouard Manet’s solo show of brasserie paintings at La Vie Moderne  gallery, these Parisian Sketches share the Impressionist fascination with the contemporary life of Paris, an exuberant Paris in the era of the Op?ra Garnier and the Folies-Bergeres.   Like the striking images of the early Impressionists, whom Huysmans championed when it was unfashionable, Parisian Sketches is an assault on the visual senses. Composed of a series of intense, meticulously observed literary impressions û of caf? concerts and circus performers, of streetwalkers and hot-chestnut sellers, of run-down slums and forgotten quarters in the grimy, shiny ‘City of Light’ --  Parisian Sketches recreates the Paris with an intimacy and an immediacy that confirms Huysmans as one of the masters of 19th century French prose.]]>
  </description>
<authors>
    <author>
    <id>123088</id>
        <name><![CDATA[Joris-Karl Huysmans]]></name>
    <image_url><![CDATA[http://photo.goodreads.com/authors/1206556217p5/123088.jpg]]></image_url>
    <small_image_url><![CDATA[http://photo.goodreads.com/authors/1206556217p2/123088.jpg]]></small_image_url>
    <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/author/show/123088.Joris_Karl_Huysmans]]></link>
    <average_rating>3.95</average_rating>
    <ratings_count>1058</ratings_count>
    <text_reviews_count>161</text_reviews_count>
  </author>
  </authors>  <published>1996</published>
</book>

        <book>
  <id type="integer">214759</id>
  <isbn>1873982143</isbn>
  <isbn13>9781873982143</isbn13>
  <text_reviews_count type="integer">2</text_reviews_count>
  <title>
    <![CDATA[En Route]]>
  </title>
  <image_url>http://photo.goodreads.com/books/1172770361m/214759.jpg</image_url>
  <small_image_url>http://photo.goodreads.com/books/1172770361s/214759.jpg</small_image_url>
  <link>http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/214759.En_Route</link>
  <average_rating>3.71</average_rating>
  <ratings_count>7</ratings_count>
  <description>
    <![CDATA[Continues the story of Durtal, a modern anti-hero, from the cult author of French decadence  Solitary, agonised and alienated, robbed of religion and plunged into decadence by the pressures of modern life, Durtal discovers a new road to Rome. Art, architecture and music light his way back to God. For Durtal, God's death is a temporary demise, and by the end of the novel, he is morally mended and spiritually healed.  En Route forms part of a sequence of novels by Huysmans which are a veiled autobiography. First published in 1895, En Route earned the hostility of the Catholic Church and was condemned for obscenity. ]]>
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    <author>
    <id>123088</id>
        <name><![CDATA[Joris-Karl Huysmans]]></name>
    <image_url><![CDATA[http://photo.goodreads.com/authors/1206556217p5/123088.jpg]]></image_url>
    <small_image_url><![CDATA[http://photo.goodreads.com/authors/1206556217p2/123088.jpg]]></small_image_url>
    <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/author/show/123088.Joris_Karl_Huysmans]]></link>
    <average_rating>3.95</average_rating>
    <ratings_count>1058</ratings_count>
    <text_reviews_count>161</text_reviews_count>
  </author>
  </authors>  <published>1976</published>
</book>

        <book>
  <id type="integer">1877275</id>
  <isbn>2264006390</isbn>
  <isbn13>9782264006394</isbn13>
  <text_reviews_count type="integer">0</text_reviews_count>
  <title>
    <![CDATA[A rebours le drageoir aux epices]]>
  </title>
  <image_url>http://www.goodreads.com/images/nocover-111x148.jpg</image_url>
  <small_image_url>http://www.goodreads.com/images/nocover-60x80.jpg</small_image_url>
  <link>http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/1877275.A_rebours_le_drageoir_aux_epices</link>
  <average_rating>3.50</average_rating>
  <ratings_count>4</ratings_count>
  <description>
    <![CDATA[]]>
  </description>
<authors>
    <author>
    <id>123088</id>
        <name><![CDATA[Joris-Karl Huysmans]]></name>
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    <small_image_url><![CDATA[http://photo.goodreads.com/authors/1206556217p2/123088.jpg]]></small_image_url>
    <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/author/show/123088.Joris_Karl_Huysmans]]></link>
    <average_rating>3.95</average_rating>
    <ratings_count>1058</ratings_count>
    <text_reviews_count>161</text_reviews_count>
  </author>
  </authors>  <published>2006</published>
</book>

        <book>
  <id type="integer">315319</id>
  <isbn>0814204929</isbn>
  <isbn13>9780814204924</isbn13>
  <text_reviews_count type="integer">0</text_reviews_count>
  <title>
    <![CDATA[The Road from Decadence: From Brothel to Cloister : Selected Letters of J.K. Huysmans]]>
  </title>
  <image_url>http://www.goodreads.com/images/nocover-111x148.jpg</image_url>
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  <link>http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/315319.The_Road_from_Decadence_From_Brothel_to_Cloister_Selected_Letters_of_J_K_Huysmans</link>
  <average_rating>4.50</average_rating>
  <ratings_count>2</ratings_count>
  <description>
    <![CDATA[]]>
  </description>
<authors>
    <author>
    <id>123088</id>
        <name><![CDATA[Joris-Karl Huysmans]]></name>
    <image_url><![CDATA[http://photo.goodreads.com/authors/1206556217p5/123088.jpg]]></image_url>
    <small_image_url><![CDATA[http://photo.goodreads.com/authors/1206556217p2/123088.jpg]]></small_image_url>
    <link><![CDATA[http://www.goodreads.com/author/show/123088.Joris_Karl_Huysmans]]></link>
    <average_rating>3.95</average_rating>
    <ratings_count>1058</ratings_count>
    <text_reviews_count>161</text_reviews_count>
  </author>
  </authors>  <published>1989</published>
</book>

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